STEDT
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STEDT #1771

*wal ⪤ *m-yal

CHEW (cud, betel)
Proto-Tibeto-Burman

Reconstruction analysis

handlew/yainitial(w/y)rhymealcoverL · L

Connections

HPTB*yal ⪤ *wal ‘chew (cud, betel)’pp. 404, 428

Reflexes & cognates15 reflexes · 8 subgroups

0.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)1

*Tibeto-Burmanyal ⪤ wal ‘chew (cud, betel)’Matisoff 03 HPTB: 620

1.1.2Deng1

Kaman [Miju]jɑl⁵⁵ ‘chew cud’Sun H 80 MLD

1.7.3.1Jingpho4

Jingphomă³¹ja⁵⁵ v.‘chew’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1424.19
Jingphomă³¹ja⁵⁵ ‘chew’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 536.47
Jingphomă¹ ja⁵⁵ ‘chew’Liu 84

2.1.4Tamangish5

*TGTMᴬʰɲal ‘ruminate, chew cud’Mazaudon 94 These: 244
Gurung¹ŋe- ‘ruminate’Mazaudon 94 These: 247
Tamang (Taglung)ɲep-pasuffix ‘chew cud, ruminate’Mazaudon 94 These: 596

2.3.3Central Kiranti2

Khaling√ol- v.‘ruminate’Michailovsky 91 Kr: 31

2.3.4Western Kiranti2

Thulungol- v.‘chew cud’Michailovsky 91 Kr: 31
Thulungol- (TE) v.‘chew cud’Allen 75

4Nungic2

6.1.1Burmish1

Cite this entry

STEDT etymon #1771, *wal ⪤ *m-yal ‘CHEW (cud, betel)’.
Stable link: https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/1771
Data: STEDT v1.0 (2017). Accessed: [date].
References: Kiranti, Geman
BibTeX
@misc{stedt-1771,
  title  = {{*wal ⪤ *m-yal 'CHEW (cud, betel)'}},
  author = {STEDT},
  year   = {2017},
  note   = {Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus (STEDT) v1.0, etymon #1771},
  url    = {https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/1771}
}