Languages › 0 Sino-Tibetan (previously published reconstructions)

Language group

0.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) (Proto-Tibeto-Burman)

2,022 reconstructions

Family tree77 groups

0Sino-Tibetan (previously published reconstructions)

0.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)

1NE Indian Areal Group

1.2.1.2Southern Plains Chin

1.2.2Central Chin

1.2.3Maraic

1.2.4“Old Kuki”

1.3“Naga” Areal Group

1.3.1Central Naga (Ao Group)

1.3.2Angami-Pochuri Group

1.7.2Northern Naga/Konyakian

2.1.1Western Himalayish

2.3.2Southern Kiranti

2.3.3Central Kiranti

2.3.4Western Kiranti

2.4Kham-Magar-Chepang

6.1.2.1Northern Loloish

6.1.2.2Central Loloish

6.1.2.3Southern Loloish

6.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish

X.2Unknown/Unevaluated

Previously published reconstructions2

*Tibeto-Burman PTB13 sources2,924 records

*Tibeto-Karen TK2 sources8 records

Reconstructions2022

*lak ⪤ *C-yakARM / HAND / WINGPTB #377 · 6 reflexes

*g-li-kARMPIT / TICKLEPTB #1289 · 44 reflexes · exemplary

*m-daARROWPTB #2191 · 16 reflexes

*s-r(y)ak ⪤ *g-yakASHAMED / SHYPTB #2594

*s-nəwAWAKE / AWAKENPTB #143 · 48 reflexes · exemplary

*k(r)aw ⪤ *k(y)awBACKPTB #211 · 82 reflexes · exemplary

*r/g/s-pʷaBAMBOOPTB #2549 · 216 reflexes

*s/g-ray ⪤ *wayBE / COPULA / NOMINALIZER / SUBORDINATOR / GODPTB #1821

*d-(p/b)u-kBELLY / STOMACH / CAVEPTB #6723 · 1 reflex

*g-wa-tBITE / CHEWPTB #688 · 38 reflexes

*b-ka-n/m/ŋBITTER / SALTY / BILE / LIVERPTB #229 · 428 reflexes

*p-law(ŋ/k)BLINDPTB #1239 · 37 reflexes

*mu(r/l)BLOWPTB #1732 · 10 reflexes

*m-ləyBOATPTB #2413 · 60 reflexes

*s-maŋBODY / CORPSEPTB #17 · 151 reflexes · exemplary

*kləyBODY DIRT / EXCREMENTPTB #572 · 846 reflexes · exemplary

*s/m/g-rusBONEPTB #232 · 707 reflexes · exemplary

*(p/b)(r)a(n/t)BRAID / PLAIT / INTERWEAVEPTB #2018 · 190 reflexes · provisional

*m-sakBREATH(E) / LIFEPTB #32 · 619 reflexes · exemplary

*m-dzamBRIDGE / LADDERPTB #3604 · 259 reflexes · provisional

*pur ⪤ *pwarBUTTERFLYPTB #355

*m-diBUTTOCKS / HIPS / FLESHY PART / WAIST / BACKPTB #1243 · 37 reflexes · exemplary

*purBUTTOCKS / HIPS / RECTUMPTB #265 · 22 reflexes · exemplary

*m-daŋBUTTOCKS / HIPS / TAIL / LOWER BACK / LOINSPTB #225 · 211 reflexes · exemplary

*m-nyaŋCAN / BE ABLEPTB #5742 · 20 reflexes · provisional

*ŋwaCATTLEPTB #2538 · 295 reflexes

*g/m/s-lay ⪤ *r/s-ley ⪤ *b-reyCHANGE / EXCHANGE / BARTER / BUYPTB #376

*m/s-baCHEEK / JAW / CHINPTB #268 · 124 reflexes · exemplary

*k(r)uCHEST / RIBPTB #560 · 90 reflexes

*g-(r/l)(y)atCHEWPTB #1147 · 15 reflexes · exemplary

*m-dzəwCHIEF / MASTER / LORDPTB #5753 · 8 reflexes

*tsa-n ⪤ *za-nCHILD / SON / RELATIVESPTB #428

*kiCLAW / HOOFPTB #415 · 13 reflexes

*g-salCLEAR / BRIGHT / PLEASANTPTB #156 · 44 reflexes

*tsywakCOCKSCOMBPTB #1144 · 11 reflexes

*m/s-glak ⪤ *m-glaŋCOLD / FREEZEPTB #443 · 75 reflexes

*ʔ-gʷəy-sCOMB (FOR HAIR)PTB #1220 · 114 reflexes

*sukCOUGHPTB #1794 · 11 reflexes

*boyCOWLICKPTB #1473 · 7 reflexes

*d-k(y)aːy ⪤ *d-k(y)anCRABPTB #245

*m/r-tukCUT / KNOCK / POUNDPTB #2709 · 58 reflexes

*gaːr ⪤ *gaDANCE / SING / LEAP / STRIDEPTB #482

*(b/p)aːŋDEAFPTB #1409 · 136 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*p(r/y)awDELIGHT / HAPPY / ENJOYPTB #2572 · 66 reflexes

*səyDIEPTB #27 · 583 reflexes

*d-kʷəy-nDOGPTB #1764 · 734 reflexes · exemplary

*b-rəy ⪤ *b-ris ⪤ *rit ⪤ *riːnDRAW / WRITE / COUNTPTB #96

*s/r-ma(ŋ/k)DREAMPTB #126 · 533 reflexes

*(m/g)-(ts/dz)(y)(a/i)kDRIP / DROP (n.)PTB #190 · 19 reflexes · provisional

*r/g-naEAR / HEAR / LISTENPTB #811 · 1,152 reflexes · exemplary

*ʔamEAT / DRINKPTB #487 · 26 reflexes

*m-dz(y)a-k/n/t/sEAT / FOOD / FEED / RICEPTB #36 · 470 reflexes

*pʷuEGG / BIRD / ROUND OBJECTPTB #1168 · 6 reflexes

*s-g(r)uELBOW / CUBITPTB #307 · 99 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*kakEXPENSIVE / AT ITS PEAKPTB #5472 · 16 reflexes · provisional

*s-myak ⪤ *s-mikEYEPTB #33 · 28 reflexes

*s-ma-yFACE / CHEEK / FRONT / AHEAD / FIRSTPTB #1187 · 222 reflexes · exemplary

*(p/b)uFART / ANUSPTB #316 · 22 reflexes · provisional

*tsow-sFAT (v.a.) / OMENTUMPTB #42 · 291 reflexes · exemplary

*miFEMALE / GIRL / FEMININE SUFFIXPTB #1618 · 348 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*s-nyuŋ ⪤ *s-m-yuŋ ⪤ *s-m-yuwFINGERPTB #320 · 179 reflexes

*sya-n ⪤ *sinFLESH / ANIMAL / BODY / AGENTIVE NOMINALIZERPTB #5711

*g/l-t(y)apFOLD / REPEAT / LAYER / PILE UPPTB #2692 · 115 reflexes

*s/l-ŋwa-yFONTANELLE / SKULLPTB #1197 · 12 reflexes

*ta-yFOREHEADPTB #358 · 51 reflexes

*twatFOREHEAD / SKULLPTB #2002 · 25 reflexes · exemplary

*s-ka(ː)kFORK / BRANCH / CROTCHPTB #1278 · 101 reflexes · exemplary

*k-rakFOWL / CHICKENPTB #1606 · 571 reflexes · exemplary

*səyFRONT / BEFOREPTB #1214 · 33 reflexes

*r-tsitGOAT / BEARD / GOATEE / YAK-HAIRPTB #1226 · 333 reflexes · exemplary

*pʷa-n ⪤ *bʷa-nGRANDMOTHERPTB #198 · 17 reflexes

*r/m-nilGUMSPTB #504 · 85 reflexes · exemplary

*r-gyu-ŋGUTSPTB #2116 · 44 reflexes · provisional

*s/r-mul ⪤ *s-mil ⪤ *s-myalHAIR / FUR / FEATHERPTB #363 · 987 reflexes

*d-bu-sHEAD / CENTER / SENIOR MALE RELATIVE / UNCLEPTB #385 · 666 reflexes · exemplary

*s-ta-s ⪤ *ta-nHEARPTB #1408 · 122 reflexes

*s/k-n(y)i-k/ŋHEART / MIND / BRAINPTB #689

*tsyuHEELPTB #395 · 6 reflexes

*m-(p/b)aHIPS / BUTTOCKS / TAILPTB #410 · 21 reflexes

*s-k(w/r)aHOOFPTB #417 · 104 reflexes

*s/m-raŋHORSEPTB #1431 · 599 reflexes · exemplary

*mwat ⪤ *ŋ(w)atHUNGRY / THIRSTYPTB #99 · 191 reflexes

*na-n/tILL / PAIN / SORE / ACHE / DIFFICULT / EVIL SPIRITPTB #160 · 309 reflexes

*g-yaITCHPTB #1456 · 61 reflexes · exemplary

*tsikJOINTPTB #418 · 491 reflexes · exemplary

*put-s ⪤ *pit-sKNEEPTB #436 · 99 reflexes

*lwakLARYNXPTB #3412 · 12 reflexes

*m-nwi(y)-kLAUGHPTB #1105 · 208 reflexes

*grayLEAN / THINPTB #49 · 24 reflexes

*(b/p)ralLEAVE / DEPART / SEPARATEPTB #195 · 10 reflexes

*m-sinLIVER / HEART / BILE / BITTERPTB #1390 · 519 reflexes · exemplary

*p/baMALE / FATHER / 3p PRONOUNPTB #1634 · 130 reflexes · provisional

*m-tsanMARK / BADGE / GENITALSPTB #1155 · 9 reflexes

*r-kliŋ ⪤ *r-klyaŋMARROW / BRAINPTB #459 · 84 reflexes

*m(y/r)ukMONKEYPTB #2462 · 162 reflexes

*g-r(u/i)nMUSHROOM / FUNGUSPTB #3328 · 26 reflexes

*m-ʔaMUTE / DUMB / STUPIDPTB #1752 · 65 reflexes · exemplary

*m-(t)sinNAIL / CLAWPTB #511 · 3 reflexes · exemplary

*g/m-liŋNECKPTB #479 · 321 reflexes · exemplary

*k-ra(p/m)NEEDLEPTB #5398 · 51 reflexes

*syayNOISY / AGITATEDPTB #5759 · 7 reflexes

*s-na ⪤ *s-naːrNOSEPTB #803 · 964 reflexes · exemplary

*m-ts(y)ulNOSE AND MOUTH / LIP / LOWER PART OF FACEPTB #442 · 184 reflexes

*r-g-yuŋOBSCURE INTERNAL CHANNEL / BLOOD VESSEL / SINEW / MUSCLEPTB #536 · 23 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*s-ryakOIL / FAT / GREASEPTB #40 · 41 reflexes · exemplary

*b-tsuŋONIONPTB #141 · 49 reflexes

*(t/d)a(ŋ/k)PALATE / TOP PARTPTB #1719 · 54 reflexes

*tsow-tPIERCE / THORN / PLANT (v.) / ERECTPTB #2741 · 81 reflexes

*pʷakPIGPTB #1006 · 958 reflexes · exemplary

*yam ⪤ *ʔamPOT / GOURDPTB #5782 · 75 reflexes · provisional

*s-naːyPUSPTB #1294 · 59 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*rwakRATPTB #2630 · 213 reflexes

*riːtREAP / SCRAPE / SHAVE / CUT / SEVERPTB #2615 · 56 reflexes

*r-niREDPTB #2499 · 128 reflexes · exemplary

*g-(y/r)aRIGHT (HAND)PTB #2786 · 178 reflexes

*m-pupSATIATEDPTB #100 · 90 reflexes · exemplary

*mraŋSEEPTB #1227 · 169 reflexes · exemplary

*(r/w)aSEMENPTB #1614 · 12 reflexes

*ʔ-(d/g)rupSEWPTB #2627 · 160 reflexes

*ŋalSHINPTB #580 · 36 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*m-baSHINE / BRIGHTPTB #5517 · 68 reflexes · provisional

*bawSHOULDERPTB #3344 · 40 reflexes · exemplary

*pa(ŋ/k)SIDEPTB #1305 · 53 reflexes · provisional

*m-(t/d)u(ŋ/k)SITPTB #1906 · 68 reflexes

*m/s-k-rəySKINPTB #596 · 310 reflexes

*s-y(i/u)pSLEEPPTB #127 · 693 reflexes

*s-mu(y/r)SMELL / FRAGRANTPTB #1420 · 24 reflexes

*(h/k)a-t(s)ikSNEEZEPTB #2131 · 69 reflexes

*s-ŋwarSNORE / BREATHE HEAVILYPTB #1784 · 55 reflexes · exemplary

*s-nakSNOTPTB #1318 · 4 reflexes

*tunSNOUTPTB #2132 · 4 reflexes

*s-br(w)a(ŋ/k)SPEAKPTB #1753 · 78 reflexes

*m-ts(y/r)ilSPITPTB #600 · 76 reflexes

*r-kəw ⪤ *r-ku(n/t)STEAL / THIEFPTB #5426

*s-nak ⪤ *naŋSTEP ONPTB #2134 · 62 reflexes

*r-lu(ŋ/k)STONEPTB #1269 · 576 reflexes

*s-nəySUN / DAY / DWELLPTB #85 · 939 reflexes

*mlyəw-kSWALLOW (v.) / THROATPTB #627 · 137 reflexes · exemplary

*gruSWOLLEN LYMPH NODESPTB #1857 · 4 reflexes

*r-may ⪤ *m-rayTAIL / PENISPTB #1288 · 548 reflexes · exemplary

*baTHIN / FLATPTB #5551 · 235 reflexes

*si(p)THIRSTY / HUNGRYPTB #101 · 118 reflexes · exemplary

*kwaTHROAT / NECKPTB #495 · 41 reflexes · exemplary

*bʷar ⪤ *hʷarTHROW (AWAY) / DIVORCE (A SPOUSE)PTB #5557

*tsayTIME / LIFESPANPTB #1010 · 33 reflexes

*s/p-waTOOTHPTB #632 · 673 reflexes · exemplary

*s-ŋyaTUSK / TOOTHPTB #634 · 55 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*g/s-ni-sTWOPTB #2504 · 831 reflexes

*g-ts(y)i-t/nURINE / URINATEPTB #650 · 497 reflexes · exemplary

*z(y)um ⪤ *zuŋUSEPTB #5574 · 84 reflexes · provisional

*kl(y)u(ŋ/k)VALLEY / RIVERPTB #2322 · 57 reflexes

*r-tsaːlVEGETABLEPTB #5375 · 48 reflexes

*r-saVEIN / SINEW / INTERNAL CHANNEL / PULSEPTB #530 · 165 reflexes

*(d/t)yalVILLAGEPTB #2209 · 12 reflexes

*m-p(r)atsVOMITPTB #1145 · 358 reflexes

*gyu-k ⪤ *dzyu-kWAISTPTB #215 · 180 reflexes

*lyaŋWAITPTB #5577 · 91 reflexes

*(g/k)wa-nWEAR / CLOTHEPTB #5585

*krapWEEPPTB #1103 · 282 reflexes · exemplary

*s-yu(s/y)WHISTLEPTB #3418 · 20 reflexes · provisional

*tiWINDPIPE / TRACHEA / THROATPTB #501 · 39 reflexes · provisional

*r-ma-tWOUND / SCAR / INJURY / NETTLEPTB #1788 · 51 reflexes

*ha-yYAWNPTB #1716 · 70 reflexes

*(t/d)oyYOUNGER SIBLINGPTB #2707 · 22 reflexes

*s-r(y)akASHAMED / SHYPTB #379 · 44 reflexes

*g-rayBE / COPULA / NOMINALIZER / SUBORDINATORPTB #449 · 13 reflexes

*s-mu-tBEARD / FACIAL HAIR / HAIRPTB #1429 · 96 reflexes

*pʷikBELLY / STOMACHPTB #2104 · 119 reflexes · exemplary

*s-hywəy-tBLOODPTB #230 · 839 reflexes · exemplary

*s-rusBONEPTB #234 · 149 reflexes · exemplary

*s/k-niŋBRAIN / HEART / MINDPTB #251 · 207 reflexes

*purBUTTERFLYPTB #357 · 5 reflexes

*g/m/s-layCHANGE / EXCHANGE / BUY / BARTERPTB #2137 · 95 reflexes

*za-nCHILDPTB #1012 · 191 reflexes · exemplary

*d-k(y)aːyCRABPTB #2304 · 50 reflexes

*gaːrDANCE / SING / LEAP / STRIDEPTB #2234 · 26 reflexes

*b-rəyDRAW / MARK / BOUNDARYPTB #2616 · 88 reflexes

*g-t(y)ikDRIP / DROP (n.)PTB #555 · 35 reflexes · provisional

*ʔuEGG / BIRDPTB #301 · 208 reflexes · exemplary

*s-mikEYEPTB #682 · 1,230 reflexes

*sya-nFLESH / MEAT / GAME ANIMALPTB #34 · 1,197 reflexes

*r-k(y)aŋFOOT / LEGPTB #336 · 186 reflexes

*lakHAND/LIMBPTB #695 · 1,790 reflexes · exemplary

*duHEADPTB #1223 · 55 reflexes · exemplary

*m/g-(r)wa-ŋ/k/tHORN / ANGLE / CORNERPTB #814 · 214 reflexes

*tsywapLUNGPTB #457 · 24 reflexes · exemplary

*m-tsyalNAIL / CLAWPTB #514 · 7 reflexes

*kaːyPULL / DRAG / LEADPTB #5496 · 20 reflexes

*tow-laRABBIT / HAREPTB #5356 · 79 reflexes

*d-ŋulSILVERPTB #2536 · 125 reflexes

*r-kəw ⪤ *huSTEALPTB #2365 · 208 reflexes

*dz(y)wap ⪤ *ts(y)wapSUCK / KISS / BREAST / MILKPTB #5536 · 9 reflexes

*s/k-lanSWEATPTB #610 · 27 reflexes · exemplary

*s-bʷa(m/p)SWELL / SWOLLEN / FAT / THICK / ROUNDED PARTPTB #163 · 203 reflexes

*r-meyTAILPTB #5545 · 51 reflexes · provisional

*(b/p)a(n/t)THINPTB #2143 · 13 reflexes

*bwarTHROW AWAY / CAST / SOW / TOSSPTB #2184 · 20 reflexes

*m/s-lay ⪤ *s-leyTONGUEPTB #621 · 449 reflexes · exemplary

*(b/p)wa(ŋ/k)URINARY BLADDERPTB #778 · 30 reflexes

*s-gywa(n/t)WEAR / PUT ON / CLOTHEPTB #2256 · 136 reflexes

*kaWHICH / LIKE / DEICTIC / INTERROGATIVEPTB #5590 · 29 reflexes

*yakARM / HAND / ARMPIT / TICKLEPTB #696 · 243 reflexes · exemplary

*g-yakASHAMED / SHYPTB #380 · 34 reflexes

*wukBELLY / STOMACHPTB #2106 · 43 reflexes · exemplary

*sinBODY / OWNER / AGENTIVE NOMINALIZERPTB #318 · 10 reflexes

*g-rusBONEPTB #233 · 72 reflexes · exemplary

*pwarBUTTERFLYPTB #360 · 3 reflexes

*bwapCALF / LEGPTB #1317 · 6 reflexes

*r/s-leyCHANGE / EXCHANGE / BUY / BARTERPTB #369 · 15 reflexes

*tsa-nCHILD / GRANDCHILD / NEPHEW / NIECEPTB #2727 · 98 reflexes

*mumCHIN / BEARDPTB #2058 · 25 reflexes · exemplary

*gaDANCE / LEAP / STRIDEPTB #521 · 52 reflexes

*laDONKEY / ASS / MULEPTB #6072 · 41 reflexes

*b-risDRAW / PICTUREPTB #107 · 5 reflexes

*m-dz(y)akDRIP / DROP (n.)PTB #557 · 114 reflexes · provisional

*puEGGPTB #1654 · 61 reflexes

*s-myakEYEPTB #681 · 963 reflexes

*r-kya-ŋFOOTPTB #338 · 132 reflexes

*g-rayGOD / CREATORPTB #658 · 9 reflexes

*s/k-nikHEART / MINDPTB #1385 · 51 reflexes · provisional

*nu-(ŋ/k) ⪤ *nwa-(ŋ/k)HORNPTB #2009 · 30 reflexes

*puKNEEPTB #435 · 42 reflexes · exemplary

*r-pakLEAF / LEAFLIKE PART / FLAT OBJECTPTB #821 · 144 reflexes · exemplary

*p-wapLUNGPTB #5481 · 15 reflexes

*suyMARROWPTB #5485 · 26 reflexes

*m-tsyeyNAIL / CLAWPTB #515 · 19 reflexes

*mulSILVERPTB #5519 · 14 reflexes

*r-kunSTEAL / THIEFPTB #5649 · 6 reflexes

*m-ts(y)(u/i)pSUCK / KISS / BREAST / MILKPTB #5541 · 281 reflexes

*s-la(p/t)SWEATPTB #611 · 11 reflexes

*hwarTHROWPTB #3528 · 41 reflexes

*s/m-l(y)a-tTONGUEPTB #623 · 198 reflexes

*(p/b)umURINARY BLADDERPTB #777 · 19 reflexes

*w(y)a-t ⪤ *witWEAR / CLOTHEPTB #2779 · 93 reflexes

*kayWHICH / LIKE / DEICTICPTB #5735 · 12 reflexes

*puBALL / EGG / ROUND OBJECTPTB #1275 · 59 reflexes · exemplary

*wayBE / COPULA / NOMINALIZER / SUBORDINATORPTB #450 · 54 reflexes

*d-puːkBELLY / VITALS / HOLLOW OBJECT / CAVEPTB #164 · 249 reflexes

*b-reyBUY / BARTERPTB #2606 · 51 reflexes

*ritDRAW / BOUNDARYPTB #110 · 10 reflexes

*d-yakHAND / ARM / LEAFPTB #699 · 198 reflexes

*s-niHEART / BREAST / CHEST / RIBPTB #297 · 219 reflexes · exemplary

*s-wapLUNGPTB #5482 · 4 reflexes

*m-(t)syenNAIL / CLAWPTB #512 · 237 reflexes

*r-kutSTEAL / THIEFPTB #5648 · 3 reflexes

*dzyutSUCK / KISS / BREAST / MILKPTB #5537 · 8 reflexes

*g-l(y)amSWEATPTB #797 · 33 reflexes

*s-lyamTONGUE / LICK / FLAMEPTB #625 · 71 reflexes

*(p/b)uURINARY BLADDER / KIDNEYPTB #779 · 24 reflexes

*kaŋWHICH / LIKE / DEICTICPTB #5589 · 11 reflexes

*dakARM / HANDPTB #700 · 51 reflexes · exemplary

*pʷuBELLY / STOMACH / INTESTINE / KIDNEYPTB #2103 · 160 reflexes

*s-lyaːwLICK / TONGUEPTB #628 · 10 reflexes · exemplary

*s-mapLUNGPTB #5738 · 5 reflexes

*m-(y/r)inNAIL / CLAWPTB #513 · 13 reflexes

*s-rayPLURALIZERPTB #5495 · 27 reflexes

*tsyuk ⪤ *dzyukSUCK / KISS / BREAST / MILKPTB #5540 · 27 reflexes

*g-yakARM / HAND / CUBITPTB #702 · 19 reflexes

*wuBELLY / STOMACH / INTESTINE / KIDNEYPTB #2102 · 227 reflexes

*m/s/g-lyakLICK / TONGUEPTB #629 · 437 reflexes · exemplary

*g-lwa-pLUNGPTB #2121 · 33 reflexes

*dzy(ə/o)wSUCK / KISS / BREAST / MILKPTB #5539 · 84 reflexes

*p-yakARMPTB #705 · 10 reflexes

*pwa(ŋ/n)BELLY / CENTERPTB #2111 · 59 reflexes

*laLEG / FOOTPTB #350 · 181 reflexes · exemplary

*yaLEG / FOOTPTB #375 · 49 reflexes · exemplary

*d-ya OR *g-yaFOOTPTB #888 · 63 reflexes

*m-sowARISE / AWAKE / AWAKENPTB #142 · 57 reflexes · exemplary

*m-kal ⪤ *s-galBACK (lower) / KIDNEY / LOAD / CARRYPTB #201 · 172 reflexes · exemplary

*s-nu(ŋ/k)BACK / BEHIND / AFTERPTB #203 · 110 reflexes

*(d/t)u-kBALDPTB #1436 · 9 reflexes

*(g/b)rwatBELLY / STOMACH / INTESTINESPTB #2112 · 45 reflexes

*(k/ʔ)uk BEND / CROOKED / RETURN / BACK / YEARPTB #2252 · 373 reflexes

*dawBIRDPTB #1604 · 163 reflexes · exemplary

*twakBITE / CHEW / PECK AT / HOOK ONTOPTB #1799 · 41 reflexes

*C-tsatBITE DOWN ONPTB #744 · 52 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*krakBLOOD / REDPTB #231 · 76 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*h(r)uBLOW / BREATH(E) / LIFEPTB #67 · 21 reflexes · exemplary

*m-lawŋBOATPTB #2416 · 66 reflexes

*guŋBODY / BACKPTB #1 · 137 reflexes

*g-r(w/y)a(ŋ/k)BONE / SKELETONPTB #238 · 125 reflexes

*kwakBOWLPTB #321 · 33 reflexes · provisional

*m-tsywakBRAID / QUEUEPTB #2019 · 34 reflexes · exemplary

*s-nəw-kBRAINPTB #243 · 170 reflexes

*s-nəw(-)BREAST / MILK / SUCKPTB #3585

*r-t(u/i)lBUTTOCKS / HEEL / DULL / BLUNT / ROUNDED PARTPTB #574 · 36 reflexes

*m/s-rwaŋCAT / WILDCAT / TIGERPTB #2618 · 91 reflexes

*bwaŋCHEEKPTB #263 · 13 reflexes · exemplary

*b/g-raŋCHESTPTB #288 · 149 reflexes

*nakCHEWPTB #1759 · 5 reflexes

*buCHILDPTB #1633 · 3 reflexes

*s-dyarCLAWPTB #506 · 29 reflexes

*l-mawkCOCKSCOMB / CRESTPTB #1148 · 8 reflexes

*kwayCONCEAL / HIDE / SHUNPTB #2369 · 17 reflexes

*kwakCOUGHPTB #1795 · 73 reflexes

*kwan OR *kwa(l/r)COWLICK / TUFT OF HAIRPTB #2021 · 3 reflexes

*tawŋDEAFPTB #1412 · 15 reflexes · exemplary

*s/ʔ-yukDESCENDPTB #531 · 48 reflexes

*naDOGPTB #6026 · 41 reflexes

*m-ŋwaDREAMPTB #1838 · 14 reflexes · exemplary

*namEARPTB #825 · 16 reflexes · exemplary

*r-guːŋEDGE / SIDE / SHINPTB #2254 · 26 reflexes

*du-kELBOW / KNEEPTB #306 · 48 reflexes

*s-miːtEXTINGUISH / SHUT ABRUPTLY / WINK / BLINK / DIEPTB #31 · 150 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*zyalFACE / MOUTHPTB #1190 · 46 reflexes · exemplary

*tsilFAT (n.) / GREASE / OILPTB #48 · 135 reflexes · exemplary

*maFEMALE / MOTHER / PRINCIPAL PART / FEMININE SUFFIXPTB #1619 · 172 reflexes · exemplary

*(t)siFINGERPTB #331 · 53 reflexes · exemplary

*(p/b/h)(w/y)a(ː)(r/l/n/t)FIRE / BURN / SHINE / BRIGHT / LIGHT / WHITEPTB #6713 · 1 reflex

*s-ŋyaFISHPTB #1455 · 559 reflexes · exemplary

*s-nya-k ⪤ *hyakFLESH / MEATPTB #35 · 68 reflexes

*(d/t)ipFONTANELLE / PATEPTB #1196 · 12 reflexes · exemplary

*liFOOTPTB #342 · 30 reflexes · exemplary

*s-mawŋFOREHEADPTB #354 · 4 reflexes

*kapFORK / BRANCH / CROTCH / GROINPTB #1279 · 3 reflexes

*m/s-kri(y)-sGALL (BLADDER) / BILE / SOURPTB #227 · 253 reflexes

*(k/g)yalGOATPTB #2306 · 25 reflexes

*s-marGOLD / YELLOW / BUTTER / OILPTB #1470 · 117 reflexes · provisional

*r-tswa-nGRASSPTB #666 · 40 reflexes

*k(r)u-tHAND / FIST / ARMPTB #712 · 251 reflexes · exemplary

*m/s-gawHEADPTB #386 · 464 reflexes · exemplary

*s-nyanHEAR / LISTENPTB #1410 · 123 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*s-diŋHEART / LIVERPTB #1387 · 121 reflexes · exemplary

*r-ti(ŋ/n)HEELPTB #394 · 17 reflexes

*tsyu(m/p)HIPPTB #3334 · 5 reflexes

*d-krəwHORNPTB #819 · 190 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*r-taHORSEPTB #5 · 166 reflexes

*tsa-t ⪤ *dza-tHOT / FEVER / HURT / ILL / HUNGRYPTB #1844 · 96 reflexes

*m-sakITCHPTB #1457 · 115 reflexes · exemplary

*m-kuː(k/ŋ)KNEE / ANGLEPTB #1251 · 134 reflexes

*g/m-yaŋLARGE INTESTINE (COLON)PTB #2117 · 28 reflexes

*bawLARYNX / WINDPIPE / NECKPTB #3365 · 8 reflexes

*s-r(y)a-y/s/tLAUGHPTB #1108 · 295 reflexes

*rwakLEAF / LEAFLIKE PARTPTB #2085 · 29 reflexes · provisional

*s-naLEAN (MEAT)PTB #44 · 25 reflexes · exemplary

*garLEAVE / ABANDONPTB #2233 · 9 reflexes

*s-nyasLIPPTB #441 · 24 reflexes · exemplary

*ts(u/i)-tLUNGPTB #458 · 69 reflexes

*b/g-woy-nMONKEYPTB #2782 · 88 reflexes

*s/g-laMOON / MONTHPTB #1016 · 724 reflexes

*s-muːrMOUTH / LIP / HOLD IN MOUTH / CHEW / FACE / GILLSPTB #467 · 295 reflexes · exemplary

*l-kukMUTE / DUMBPTB #1789 · 11 reflexes · provisional

*m(y)uk ⪤ *r-mi-kNAIL / CLAW / HOOFPTB #416 · 32 reflexes

*wanNAUSEATED / VOMITPTB #1796 · 20 reflexes

*tsiŋNECKPTB #255 · 33 reflexes · exemplary

*bu(k/ŋ)NOSE / NOSTRILPTB #806 · 174 reflexes · provisional

*grawOBSCURE INTERNAL CHANNELPTB #535 · 73 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*swa-nONION / GARLICPTB #5494 · 96 reflexes

*s/r-kawk ⪤ *s/r-kwakOUTER COVERING / SKIN / BARK / RINDPTB #586 · 201 reflexes

*glaŋOX / BULLOCK / ELEPHANTPTB #3318 · 112 reflexes

*k(r)aːkPHLEGM / SPUTUM / MUCUSPTB #540 · 125 reflexes

*s-ri(p/m)RIB / SIDEPTB #554 · 92 reflexes

*ʔalRIGHT (CORRECT) / GOODPTB #3543 · 24 reflexes · provisional

*s-lum ⪤ *b/m-lu(m/ŋ)ROUND / ROUND OBJECT / HEART / EYEBALLPTB #5731

*g-ryumSALTPTB #2644 · 34 reflexes

*kurSCRAPE / SCRATCH / SCOOPPTB #1461 · 17 reflexes

*m-kya(ŋ/n)SEE / KNOWPTB #1229 · 103 reflexes

*ŋyaSEMENPTB #1627 · 5 reflexes

*ya(k)SHIT / FECES / DUNG / EXCREMENTPTB #576 · 167 reflexes

*t(w)a(ŋ/k)SHOULDERPTB #3343 · 38 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*kwamSKULLPTB #2004 · 8 reflexes

*g-(d)z(i/u)mSLEEPPTB #128 · 35 reflexes · provisional

*s-britSNEEZE / NOSE / SWALLOWPTB #2130 · 10 reflexes

*halSNOREPTB #1785 · 4 reflexes

*b-tsyatSPEAK, SAYPTB #1755 · 66 reflexes · provisional

*m/s-tuːkSPITPTB #601 · 91 reflexes

*g-na-sSTAY / REST / DWELL / BE / LIVE / ALIGHT / PERCHPTB #84 · 114 reflexes

*buSTINK / SMELL BADPTB #5756 · 20 reflexes

*g/m/b-raŋSTRONG / FIRM / TENSEPTB #1842 · 60 reflexes

*s-(k/ŋ)rulSWEATPTB #615 · 262 reflexes

*bwarSWELLING / GOITERPTB #1852 · 13 reflexes

*bləySWOLLEN LYMPH NODESPTB #1858 · 4 reflexes

*r-ŋaTAIL / BACKPTB #205 · 40 reflexes · exemplary

*m/b-gyu(ŋ/k)TAIL / BACKSIDEPTB #3331 · 36 reflexes

*ts(y)i(y) ⪤ *tsyayTENPTB #2748 · 719 reflexes

*lwamTHROATPTB #499 · 12 reflexes

*m-dzywayTOOTH / TUSKPTB #635 · 166 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*k(w/y)aŋTUSK / MOLARPTB #637 · 30 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*tsyarURINEPTB #652 · 44 reflexes

*r/g-waVILLAGEPTB #2773 · 68 reflexes

*k(w)a(ŋ/k)WAIST / HIPS / BUTTOCKS / TAIL / BACKPTB #219 · 129 reflexes

*r/m-baWAVE (in water) / RIPPLEPTB #3583 · 41 reflexes

*ŋəwWEEPPTB #1104 · 227 reflexes

*bawkWHITEPTB #1230 · 25 reflexes · exemplary

*tsyi-kWINDPIPE / ADAM'S APPLEPTB #3411 · 6 reflexes

*s-rawWITHERED / RESIDUE / CORPSEPTB #19 · 40 reflexes · exemplary

*m-ha(ː)m ⪤ *kamYAWNPTB #1715 · 57 reflexes · exemplary

*puBLOWPTB #75 · 75 reflexes · exemplary

*s-nəwBREAST / MILK / SUCKPTB #253 · 353 reflexes · exemplary

*s-l(a/e)yBRIDGE / LADDERPTB #3582 · 71 reflexes · provisional

*bʷar ⪤ *pʷarBURN / FIRE / KINDLE / ROASTPTB #2152 · 55 reflexes

*d(w)əyEGG / TESTICLEPTB #300 · 174 reflexes

*pʷaMAN / FATHER / HUSBAND / PERSONPTB #2546 · 32 reflexes

*m-(d)z(y)u(ː)kPIERCE / THORN / PLANT (v.) / ERECTPTB #2218 · 75 reflexes

*s-n(i/u)(ː)p/m ⪤ *r/s-nyap/mPINCH / SQUEEZE / PRESS / OPPRESS / SUBMERGE / SINK INTO / WEST / LOW / SOFTPTB #2517 · 190 reflexes

*s-lumROUNDPTB #690 · 95 reflexes · exemplary

*purBLOWPTB #1743 · 4 reflexes

*s-nəw(t/n)BREAST / MILK / SUCKPTB #3586 · 16 reflexes

*s-lak ⪤ *s-laŋBRIDGE / LADDER / STAIRSPTB #5780 · 14 reflexes · provisional

*d(i/u)lEGG / TESTICLEPTB #1181 · 88 reflexes

*b-lumEYE / EYEBALL / HEART / ROUND OBJECTPTB #1427 · 121 reflexes

*waMAN / FATHER / HUSBAND / PERSONPTB #5484 · 32 reflexes

*dz(y)utPIERCE / THORN / PLANT (v.) / ERECTPTB #5453 · 5 reflexes

*s-nyitSQUEEZEPTB #5525 · 32 reflexes

*hwa(ː)r ⪤ *yarWHITE / YELLOW / BRIGHT / SHINEPTB #5683 · 42 reflexes

*s-nəw(k/ŋ)BREAST / MILKPTB #259 · 18 reflexes

*m-lu(ŋ/m)HEART / ROUNDPTB #1381 · 500 reflexes

*hur ⪤ *hwar ⪤ *⪤ *hir ⪤ *hyarSWEATPTB #4513 · 30 reflexes

*hul ⪤ *hwa(ː)lHEAT UP / BURNPTB #694 · 15 reflexes

*hwa(l/r)FIRE / SHINEPTB #5395 · 11 reflexes

*hwamBURN / SHINEPTB #3609 · 7 reflexes

*hwaŋSHINE / BRIGHT / YELLOWPTB #5518 · 14 reflexes

*hwa(n/t)SHINE / LIGHTPTB #2271 · 19 reflexes

*b/s-waWHITE / YELLOW / BRIGHTPTB #165 · 43 reflexes

*k/p/s-rwakANTPTB #2631 · 48 reflexes

*k(w)ayARM / HAND / WINGPTB #739 · 20 reflexes

*dzanARROWPTB #74 · 25 reflexes

*s(y)aAWAKEPTB #150 · 28 reflexes · provisional

*r-gyapBACK (lower) / LOINSPTB #213 · 41 reflexes · exemplary

*g/b-liŋ ⪤ *g/b-lyaŋBACK / SPINEPTB #209 · 69 reflexes

*s/m-taBACKSIDE / HIPSPTB #406 · 44 reflexes

*(b/p)amBE DEFEATED / SIT / DEFEATPTB #2149 · 34 reflexes

*r-duŋBEAT / STRIKE / POUND / FLOGPTB #296 · 67 reflexes

*haːrBIRD / FOWL / CHICKENPTB #1600 · 135 reflexes

*k(w)ak ⪤ *k(y)akBITE / CHEWPTB #755 · 80 reflexes

*dwa(ŋ/k)BLINDPTB #1253 · 10 reflexes

*siŋBLOOD VESSEL / NERVE / LIGAMENTPTB #537 · 7 reflexes

*tsuyBLOWPTB #1739 · 25 reflexes · exemplary

*s-kəwBODY / CHEST / THORAX / CORPSEPTB #2 · 124 reflexes

*ʔuBODY / CORPSEPTB #18 · 67 reflexes · exemplary

*g-ra-tBONEPTB #237 · 79 reflexes

*s-n(y)akBRAIDPTB #2023 · 19 reflexes

*g-ts(y)u(k/ŋ) ⪤ *g-ts(y)i-kBRAIN / MARROWPTB #463 · 59 reflexes · provisional

*s-nya-nBREAST / MILK / SUCKPTB #254 · 110 reflexes

*d-bukBREATH(E) / LIFEPTB #65 · 20 reflexes · exemplary

*lwaːyBUFFALOPTB #2427 · 73 reflexes

*mu(n/ŋ)BUTTOCKS / TAIL / BACKPTB #411 · 16 reflexes

*ba-kCARRY / SHOULDERPTB #570 · 109 reflexes · exemplary

*m-b(y/r)aŋCHEEKPTB #264 · 43 reflexes

*(p/b)a(k/ŋ)CHEST / LAP / BOSOMPTB #1255 · 22 reflexes

*b-rukCHEW / BITEPTB #1760 · 7 reflexes

*l/m-da(n/ŋ)CHIN / CHEEKPTB #286 · 46 reflexes · provisional

*m-tsywaŋCOCKSCOMBPTB #1471 · 26 reflexes

*dakCOCKSPUR / HOOFPTB #2003 · 19 reflexes

*m-si-tCOMB / RAKEPTB #1219 · 63 reflexes · provisional

*grəyCOPPERPTB #2247 · 76 reflexes

*s-namDAUGHTER-IN-LAW / WIFE / SISTERPTB #2486 · 34 reflexes

*l-ywa(ŋ/n)DEAFPTB #1413 · 23 reflexes

*zakDESCENDPTB #2804 · 60 reflexes

*(b/g)waŋDONKEY / ASS / RABBITPTB #1432 · 69 reflexes

*kamDOORPTB #3449 · 35 reflexes · provisional

*s-wi ⪤ *s-wayDRIED UP / THIRSTYPTB #3298 · 59 reflexes

*ka-y/w/mEATPTB #1707 · 15 reflexes

*m/s-towEGGPTB #1609 · 28 reflexes · exemplary

*dzinEXHAUST / COME TO AN ENDPTB #614 · 14 reflexes

*saːwFAT (n.) / GREASE / OIL / SWEATPTB #60 · 171 reflexes · exemplary

*(t)s(y)owFINGERPTB #330 · 21 reflexes · exemplary

*meyFLESH / MEAT / GAME ANIMALPTB #39 · 94 reflexes · exemplary

*(r/w)a-yFONTANELLEPTB #1198 · 12 reflexes

*krəyFOOTPTB #335 · 341 reflexes · exemplary

*m-twaŋFOREHEAD / HEAD / HAIR (OF HEAD) / HORNPTB #371 · 109 reflexes · exemplary

*s-rəyFRONTPTB #1213 · 13 reflexes

*(g/k)aŋFULL / SATIATEDPTB #135 · 23 reflexes

*ki(ŋ/k)GALL / BILEPTB #228 · 25 reflexes · provisional

*n-dzi-kHAIR (HEAD)PTB #1232 · 155 reflexes

*tuk ⪤ *twakHEAD / SKULL / NECKPTB #359 · 129 reflexes

*kukHEAD / SKULL / WEAR ON THE HEADPTB #1224 · 39 reflexes

*(k/g)raHEAR / LISTEN / SOUNDPTB #1411 · 93 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*(m/b)waŋHEARTPTB #1392 · 35 reflexes

*puŋHOLEPTB #1423 · 13 reflexes

*r-kiHORNPTB #2012 · 53 reflexes · exemplary

*b-kri-n/sHUNGRYPTB #106 · 19 reflexes

*t(u/i)(k/ŋ)HURT / ACHEPTB #1846 · 23 reflexes · provisional

*riːlINTESTINES / BOWELS / BELLY / STOMACHPTB #2127 · 78 reflexes · provisional

*pi(l/r)KIDNEYPTB #2120 · 19 reflexes · provisional

*g/b-satKILLPTB #1018 · 252 reflexes · exemplary

*s-gyi-tKNEEPTB #437 · 11 reflexes

*tuŋKNEE / ELBOWPTB #439 · 33 reflexes

*ŋ(y)ilLAUGHPTB #1142 · 63 reflexes

*s-laLEAF / TEA / FLAT THINGPTB #786 · 70 reflexes · provisional

*m/s-kamLEAN (MEAT, PERSON)PTB #1805 · 22 reflexes · exemplary

*r-ka(ː)mLIP / MOUTH / EDGE / BANKPTB #454 · 108 reflexes

*datLIVE / ALIVEPTB #72 · 44 reflexes · provisional

*puMALE / MASCULINE SUFFIXPTB #1635 · 173 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*ywaŋMONKEYPTB #6049 · 43 reflexes

*k/m-naMOTHER / FEMALEPTB #1623 · 25 reflexes

*ku(w)MOUTHPTB #468 · 78 reflexes

*l-diNOSEPTB #807 · 25 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*kurPALATEPTB #1721 · 2 reflexes

*g/s-ma-t/nPERISH / BE SPENT / BE LOST / LOSE / DISAPPEAR / EXHAUSTED / FORGETPTB #1860 · 121 reflexes

*tsaŋPERSONPTB #3327 · 86 reflexes

*nirPHLEGMPTB #543 · 6 reflexes

*bwatPREGNANT / SWOLLENPTB #1855 · 6 reflexes

*hwəyPUSHPTB #3525 · 7 reflexes

*tswəyROT / PUSPTB #1296 · 35 reflexes · exemplary

*tsaSALTPTB #2729 · 206 reflexes

*g(r/l)aːy SCATTER / SOW / DISPERSED WIDELY / WIDE / STARPTB #3574 · 205 reflexes

*prukSCRATCH / ITCHPTB #1459 · 20 reflexes · exemplary

*m/s-twaŋSEE / SHOWPTB #1402 · 65 reflexes

*lukSHEEPPTB #6027 · 83 reflexes

*kur ⪤ *kwarSKINPTB #593 · 60 reflexes

*grapSKULLPTB #2005 · 2 reflexes

*r-məwSKY / HEAVENS / CLOUDSPTB #2473 · 832 reflexes · exemplary

*m/s-nyalSLEEP / SLEEPY / LIE DOWNPTB #129 · 105 reflexes · exemplary

*(d/t)umSMELLPTB #1422 · 14 reflexes

*s-napSNOT / NASAL MUCUSPTB #805 · 305 reflexes · exemplary

*m-gaSPIN / CARD FIBERSPTB #5408 · 13 reflexes

*s-(l/r)e(y/ŋ)SQUIRREL / WEASELPTB #2663 · 39 reflexes

*k(w)aSTOMACHPTB #2123 · 14 reflexes

*d-baŋSTRENGTH / POWERPTB #157 · 35 reflexes · exemplary

*bəwSWEATPTB #800 · 13 reflexes

*k-lyakTAILPTB #3332 · 19 reflexes · exemplary

*r-tasTHICK / HARD / SOLIDPTB #178 · 57 reflexes

*g-sumTHREEPTB #2666 · 536 reflexes

*k/s-raw(k/ŋ) ⪤ *k-rwa(k/ŋ)THROATPTB #489 · 83 reflexes

*(g/k)(y)i(t/k)TIE / BINDPTB #180 · 13 reflexes

*s-k-luTOOTHPTB #1322 · 26 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*ʔawVOMITPTB #1749 · 13 reflexes

*m-(t)syi(ŋ/k)WAIST / LOWER BACK / LOINSPTB #223 · 97 reflexes

*kwarWEEPPTB #1781 · 11 reflexes

*s-k-ywalWILD DOG / JACKAL / DHOLE / WOLFPTB #6053 · 58 reflexes

*punWRAP / COVER / WEARPTB #2579 · 34 reflexes

*m-n(w)ayYAM / TAROPTB #5598 · 43 reflexes

*r-ŋwa-lFACE / FRONTPTB #1192 · 84 reflexes

*ŋarTOPKNOT / FOREPART / FRONT SIDEPTB #2017 · 19 reflexes

*s-ŋaBEFORE / FRONTPTB #2525 · 25 reflexes

*ŋaːwAPE / MONKEYPTB #2529 · 24 reflexes

*talARROW / BOW (weapon)PTB #2688 · 23 reflexes

*ney ⪤ *ni(y)AUNT / MOTHER-IN-LAWPTB #2507 · 89 reflexes

*dzyaŋBACK (LOWER)PTB #208 · 45 reflexes · exemplary

*m-k(y)unBACK / KIDNEYPTB #207 · 32 reflexes

*maBAMBOOPTB #5664 · 171 reflexes · provisional

*(d/t)(u/i)pBEAT / STRIKEPTB #2206 · 47 reflexes

*s-kiː(l/r)BEND / WIND / TWIST / ROLL / CORNERPTB #2310 · 93 reflexes

*maŋBIG / ELDER (BROTHER, UNCLE) / OLDPTB #2440 · 195 reflexes

*m(u/i)tBILE / GALLPTB #2101 · 13 reflexes

*tsy(w)atBLIND / TIGHTLY CLOSEDPTB #1401 · 97 reflexes

*hywanBLOWPTB #1740 · 2 reflexes

*pumBODY / BELLYPTB #3 · 59 reflexes

*rwa(ŋ/k)BODY / CORPSEPTB #12 · 57 reflexes

*g-du(ŋ)BONEPTB #241 · 28 reflexes

*t(w)a(k/ŋ)BRAIN / MARROWPTB #1133 · 33 reflexes · provisional

*paBREAST / NIPPLE / MILKPTB #3459 · 46 reflexes

*g/m-swanBREATH(E) / LIVEPTB #77 · 81 reflexes

*pluŋBURNPTB #2562 · 17 reflexes

*swapBUTTOCKS / TAILPTB #3333 · 33 reflexes

*powCHEEKPTB #277 · 13 reflexes · exemplary

*k(w)aCHESTPTB #310 · 43 reflexes · exemplary

*ŋyatCHEW / GNAWPTB #1761 · 34 reflexes · exemplary

*kakCHICKENPTB #5568 · 44 reflexes

*s-tu(n/m)CHIN / CHEEKPTB #280 · 24 reflexes · provisional

*prya(p/m)COCKSCOMBPTB #2016 · 14 reflexes

*h(y)anCURRY / VEGETABLE DISHPTB #3531 · 39 reflexes · provisional

*tsyatCUT OFF / SEVER / BREAKPTB #1007 · 53 reflexes

*taŋDIE / DROP DOWN / CESSATIVEPTB #30 · 7 reflexes · exemplary

*hwapDRINKPTB #1704 · 19 reflexes

*duDWELL / STAY / SIT / REST / LIVEPTB #3602 · 37 reflexes

*m-tsywa-(k/ŋ)EARPTB #816 · 54 reflexes

*m-kupEDGE / BANK / MOUTHPTB #5471 · 11 reflexes

*dz(y)uEGGPTB #3436 · 32 reflexes

*dzyuŋ ⪤ *tsyuŋEYEPTB #1261 · 8 reflexes

*s-myalFACEPTB #1188 · 44 reflexes · exemplary

*pya-n/t/sFART / SHITPTB #311 · 64 reflexes

*bu(r)FAT / FATTY (MEAT)PTB #50 · 27 reflexes

*n(y)uFEMALE / MOTHERPTB #1621 · 262 reflexes

*l/b-ŋaFIVEPTB #1306 · 520 reflexes · exemplary

*ka-yFLESH / MEATPTB #1130 · 22 reflexes

*m-tswakFONTANELLEPTB #2007 · 4 reflexes

*d-(p)ralFOREHEAD / FACEPTB #384 · 82 reflexes · exemplary

*gwaFOXPTB #2255 · 53 reflexes · provisional

*kaFRONT / FOREHEADPTB #1209 · 9 reflexes

*ŋasGET / RECEIVE / FINDPTB #6172 · 44 reflexes

*l/m-baGOITERPTB #1854 · 11 reflexes

*s-yəyGRASSPTB #5642 · 110 reflexes

*b-laGROIN / CROTCHPTB #3341 · 5 reflexes · exemplary

*(r/n)iŋGUMSPTB #3321 · 6 reflexes

*r-(n/m)eyHAIR OF HEADPTB #368 · 170 reflexes · exemplary

*wulHANDPTB #373 · 46 reflexes · exemplary

*gwa-ŋHEELPTB #397 · 3 reflexes

*naHIPPTB #3352 · 4 reflexes

*s-kawŋHOLLOW / HOLLOW OBJECT / HEADPTB #387 · 83 reflexes · exemplary

*nwaŋHUNGRYPTB #104 · 27 reflexes

*m-guILL / HURT / ACHEPTB #1849 · 52 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*glaINTERVAL / SPACE BETWEENPTB #691 · 39 reflexes

*krwak OR *krawkJOINTPTB #422 · 7 reflexes

*ramJUNGLE / FOREST / COUNTRY / FIELDPTB #6093 · 84 reflexes · provisional

*s(y)awLAUGHPTB #1780 · 42 reflexes

*s-lapLEAF / LEAFLIKE PARTPTB #824 · 25 reflexes · exemplary

*syiLEAN (MEAT, PERSON)PTB #1806 · 14 reflexes · exemplary

*bwalLEG / FOOT / HOOFPTB #349 · 13 reflexes · exemplary

*b(i/u)l ⪤ *byalLIP / LOBE / LIDPTB #452 · 29 reflexes

*dalLOWER BACK / WAIST / LOINSPTB #212 · 13 reflexes · exemplary

*raMOUSTACHE / BEARD / CHINPTB #1265 · 42 reflexes · exemplary

*napMOUTHPTB #470 · 72 reflexes · exemplary

*ts(y/r)iMULEPTB #6087 · 32 reflexes · provisional

*gwaŋNECK / THROATPTB #3361 · 119 reflexes

*biNOSEPTB #810 · 62 reflexes · exemplary

*tsyuOBSCURE INTERNAL CHANNEL / SINEW / NERVE / MUSCLEPTB #538 · 10 reflexes

*d(w)aŋ/kOPPOSITE / FACINGPTB #5793 · 3 reflexes · provisional

*kanPHLEGM / SALIVAPTB #539 · 14 reflexes

*s-ŋakPLANTAIN / BANANAPTB #2526 · 47 reflexes

*syu(p/t)PUSPTB #1290 · 4 reflexes

*bwəyRAT (BAMBOO RAT)PTB #2186 · 34 reflexes

*s/b-ramRIBPTB #558 · 36 reflexes

*m-tsyiSALT / YEASTPTB #2747 · 58 reflexes

*m-gra-ŋSATIATED / PROVISIONS / GRAINPTB #114 · 38 reflexes · exemplary

*hyak ⪤ *hwakSCRATCHPTB #1458 · 28 reflexes · exemplary

*g-ya(k/ŋ)SHEEP / YAKPTB #6028 · 252 reflexes

*baːlSHIT / EXCREMENT / FILTH / BOWELSPTB #575 · 57 reflexes

*p(r)ak ⪤ *r-pakSHOULDERPTB #568 · 107 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*l(i/u)pSINK INTO / DIVEPTB #2407 · 26 reflexes

*pʷ(i/u)(l/n)SKINPTB #591 · 141 reflexes

*r/s-mwəySLEEP / DREAMPTB #130 · 150 reflexes

*batSMELL / ODORPTB #1421 · 11 reflexes · exemplary

*r-(p/b)alSPLEENPTB #1325 · 5 reflexes

*kriSTOMACHPTB #2125 · 75 reflexes · exemplary

*ʔanSTRENGTHPTB #1840 · 5 reflexes

*g-namSUN / SKYPTB #2484 · 337 reflexes

*tunSWALLOW (v.)PTB #3400 · 7 reflexes

*s-ŋarSWEATPTB #801 · 12 reflexes

*g-(t/d)amTALK / SPEAKPTB #1757 · 20 reflexes

*s-nyamTHINK / BRAINPTB #5554 · 14 reflexes

*s-pa(ŋ/k)THIRSTYPTB #1826 · 102 reflexes

*k-(r/l)awTHROAT / PALATEPTB #488 · 51 reflexes · exemplary

*glyaːkTHUNDERBOLT / LIGHTNINGPTB #5558 · 19 reflexes

*r-tsamURINEPTB #654 · 13 reflexes · exemplary

*krya(t/n)WAIST / LOINSPTB #217 · 78 reflexes

*(t)sin-tWAKEPTB #154 · 12 reflexes

*pluWHITE / SILVER / MONEYPTB #1235 · 256 reflexes · exemplary

*brawŋWILD YAK / BUFFALOPTB #2170 · 41 reflexes

*m-biARM / HANDPTB #751 · 12 reflexes

*manBACK (lower) / BUTTOCKSPTB #1107 · 18 reflexes

*s-ri-t ⪤ *s-rutBE / EXIST / COPULAPTB #2608 · 32 reflexes

*s-ma-ŋBEARD / MOUSTACHEPTB #1114 · 55 reflexes

*s-laBLOWPTB #1744 · 4 reflexes

*g-zukBODYPTB #4 · 68 reflexes · exemplary

*s-nipBRAINPTB #249 · 33 reflexes

*dwamBREATH(E) / LIVEPTB #73 · 5 reflexes

*s-lyaŋCARTPTB #5701 · 18 reflexes

*(t)s-wa(s/r)CHEEK / BUTTOCK / CHINPTB #284 · 58 reflexes

*m-gwyaCHEWPTB #1762 · 76 reflexes · exemplary

*akCRACK OPEN / MOUTH / CHINPTB #474 · 29 reflexes · exemplary

*s-pwapDIE / DEAD / CORPSEPTB #1861 · 6 reflexes

*m-l(i/u)(ŋ/k)DRINKPTB #1705 · 41 reflexes · provisional

*s-baŋDUNGPTB #2151 · 2 reflexes

*l-kwaŋEARPTB #817 · 15 reflexes · exemplary

*h(w)a-kEATPTB #3414 · 17 reflexes

*(r/l)umEGGPTB #3438 · 37 reflexes

*(g/k)əw-nELDER BROTHER / SENIOR MALE RELATIVEPTB #2362 · 69 reflexes

*s-liFACEPTB #1184 · 30 reflexes

*tsutFAT / OILPTB #1437 · 8 reflexes

*mwəyFINE / DELICATEPTB #639 · 8 reflexes

*brya(p/m)FINGERPTB #326 · 17 reflexes

*m-dwaŋFLESH / MEATPTB #38 · 17 reflexes

*b-ləyFOURPTB #2409 · 586 reflexes

*ti-ŋFRONT / FOREHEADPTB #1212 · 34 reflexes

*m(r)(u/a)kGRASS / WEEDSPTB #2460 · 35 reflexes

*dakGROINPTB #3384 · 4 reflexes

*s-kraHAIR OF HEAD / HEADPTB #367 · 90 reflexes · exemplary

*k-luHEADPTB #1221 · 144 reflexes · exemplary

*trwaHEART / LIVERPTB #1382 · 21 reflexes · exemplary

*(p/b)waŋHIPS / BUTTOCKS / TAIL / ANUSPTB #404 · 59 reflexes

*parHOLD IN MOUTH / BITEPTB #1774 · 18 reflexes

*syaːl ⪤ *syiːrIRONPTB #2673 · 54 reflexes

*swamJOINTPTB #426 · 3 reflexes

*m-pup ⪤ *pipKISS / SUCK / SUCKLEPTB #3450 · 79 reflexes

*ka(n/ŋ)KNOW / SEEPTB #1405 · 28 reflexes

*m-dumLAP / BOSOMPTB #1193 · 6 reflexes

*b/d/r-gwatLAUGHPTB #1116 · 40 reflexes · exemplary

*m-dzyaŋLEANPTB #1807 · 24 reflexes · exemplary

*peyLEG / THIGH / FOOTPTB #343 · 123 reflexes · exemplary

*b-luLIPPTB #456 · 30 reflexes · provisional

*s-ha(k/ŋ)LOWER BACK / CROTCHPTB #214 · 18 reflexes

*m/s-k(w)a-yMOUTH / OPENING / SPREAD / DOOR / FACE / JAWPTB #273 · 456 reflexes · exemplary

*s-lyaŋNAIL / CUTICLEPTB #507 · 8 reflexes

*s/m-key-kNECKPTB #481 · 65 reflexes

*(k/g)ywaŋNOSEPTB #809 · 231 reflexes · exemplary

*d/r-kanPALATE / GUMSPTB #636 · 12 reflexes

*p(l)a-n ⪤ *p(w)a-nPALM / SOLEPTB #776 · 60 reflexes

*harPHLEGMPTB #541 · 11 reflexes

*(d/t)aːyPOUND / CRUSHPTB #381 · 33 reflexes

*(s/r)nakPUSPTB #1297 · 30 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*b-yəw-nRAT / RABBIT / HAREPTB #2796 · 188 reflexes

*tsya(k/ŋ)RED / DARK-COLORED / BLACKPTB #2683 · 39 reflexes

*s-namRIBPTB #553 · 34 reflexes

*h(w)aŋRICE / CURRYPTB #3527 · 23 reflexes · provisional

*b-rakROCK / STONEPTB #2166 · 91 reflexes

*r-tulROLL UP / WRAPPTB #2713 · 11 reflexes

*s-nyuŋSAD / TIRED / ILL / ACHYPTB #1845 · 7 reflexes

*kruSATIATEDPTB #1829 · 7 reflexes

*m-raŋSHINPTB #582 · 5 reflexes

*t(y)u(ŋ/n)SHORTPTB #7173 · 121 reflexes

*m-tsu-ŋSITPTB #3591 · 82 reflexes

*s-grawSKIN / OUTER COVERINGPTB #585 · 20 reflexes · exemplary

*g/r-nyitSLEEP / NODPTB #131 · 16 reflexes · exemplary

*b-s(u/a)ŋSMELL / SCENT / FRAGRANTPTB #1417 · 12 reflexes

*p-laySPITPTB #607 · 37 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*limSPLEENPTB #1320 · 7 reflexes

*s-karSTARPTB #2300 · 146 reflexes

*laŋSTOMACH / INTERNAL ORGANPTB #3460 · 19 reflexes · provisional

*maŋSWEATPTB #619 · 13 reflexes

*r-miTAILPTB #5547

*g-ra(ŋ/k)THIRSTY / HUNGRYPTB #1825 · 49 reflexes · exemplary

*l-kwakTHROAT / NECKPTB #486 · 70 reflexes · exemplary

*bu(k/p)TOOTH (MOLAR) / WISDOM TOOTHPTB #1176 · 14 reflexes

*namVILLAGEPTB #5746 · 13 reflexes

*d/s-pəyWAIST / HIPS / LOWER BACK / BUTTOCKS / TAILPTB #1361 · 100 reflexes

*huŋWAITPTB #3513 · 16 reflexes

*tsyuWATER / LIQUID / BODY FLUIDPTB #1631 · 354 reflexes

*(t/d)akWEAVEPTB #2686 · 135 reflexes

*mowWOMAN / FEMALE RELATIVE / FEMININE SUFFIXPTB #1620 · 163 reflexes · exemplary

*bakANTLERPTB #2010 · 3 reflexes

*(k/g)umBACK / BODYPTB #206 · 30 reflexes · exemplary

*ta-yBIGPTB #2697 · 125 reflexes

*swarBLOW / BLOW NOSE / BREATHE / LUNGPTB #1745 · 25 reflexes

*tyaŋBODYPTB #6 · 28 reflexes

*s-lwaŋBODY / CORPSE / DISCARDED OBJECTPTB #1801 · 10 reflexes

*d/s-ləyBOW (weapon) / SLINGSHOTPTB #2411 · 149 reflexes

*s/k-lwakBRAINPTB #247 · 52 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*m-bawŋBREAST / MILKPTB #3461 · 11 reflexes

*tiBREATHEPTB #1814 · 5 reflexes

*putBURN / RAZEPTB #348 · 13 reflexes

*r-kupBUTTOCKS / ANUSPTB #405 · 20 reflexes

*g(y/w)arCHEEK / CHIN / JAWPTB #2053 · 34 reflexes

*tsu-NCHESTPTB #299 · 30 reflexes

*k(r/w)apCHEW (noisily) / MUNCHPTB #1763 · 22 reflexes · exemplary

*s-kowCHINPTB #2057 · 33 reflexes · exemplary

*wutCOLD / CHILLYPTB #5140 · 11 reflexes

*d-kyilCROWN OF HEADPTB #383 · 19 reflexes · exemplary

*ʔ-waDRINKPTB #1713 · 21 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*s-riEARPTB #2083 · 34 reflexes

*si(r/t)EGGPTB #1607 · 7 reflexes

*pluŋFACEPTB #1186 · 105 reflexes

*diFATPTB #1439 · 16 reflexes

*bra-nFINGERPTB #329 · 10 reflexes

*pyarFLAT / THINPTB #2557 · 8 reflexes

*kanFLESH / MEATPTB #41 · 8 reflexes · exemplary

*m-paFOOT / LEGPTB #341 · 30 reflexes · exemplary

*g(w/r)aŋFOREHEADPTB #2025 · 33 reflexes

*s/r-ney-tGET / HAVE / OBTAINPTB #2498 · 27 reflexes

*ŋa-nGOOSEPTB #2527 · 64 reflexes · provisional

*ʔ-pəyGRANDMOTHERPTB #2559 · 63 reflexes

*kriŋHAIR (HEAD) / THREAD / SINEW / TENDONPTB #372 · 89 reflexes · exemplary

*(t)su-ŋHAIR / MANE / BEARDPTB #370 · 110 reflexes

*riHANDPTB #770 · 48 reflexes · exemplary

*m-ka-nHEAVENS / SKY / SUNPTB #697 · 24 reflexes · provisional

*s-liHIPS / BUTTOCKS / ANUSPTB #413 · 27 reflexes · exemplary

*kwa-kHUNGRY / THIRSTYPTB #105 · 30 reflexes

*syamIRONPTB #2676 · 281 reflexes · exemplary

*laJOINTPTB #424 · 5 reflexes

*srwakLIFEPTB #81 · 19 reflexes

*d(y)alLIP / SKINPTB #448 · 37 reflexes · exemplary

*s-gaŋMOUNTAIN / RIDGE / HILLPTB #3581 · 80 reflexes · provisional

*s-mukMOUTHPTB #687 · 38 reflexes · exemplary

*g(y)aŋ ⪤ *g(w)aŋNAIL / CLAWPTB #510 · 7 reflexes

*s-ŋwa(ŋ/k)NECK / WAISTPTB #483 · 80 reflexes · exemplary

*t(w)a(ŋ/n)NOSEPTB #808 · 53 reflexes · provisional

*ha(m/p)PALATEPTB #1735 · 3 reflexes

*kwaŋPALATE / GUMSPTB #1723 · 11 reflexes · exemplary

*dyaŋPALM / SOLEPTB #772 · 14 reflexes

*s-buPUSPTB #1293 · 37 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*m-dyatSATIATEDPTB #1830 · 39 reflexes

*m-kryatSCRATCH / SCRAPEPTB #6131 · 81 reflexes

*g/b-syaŋSHIT / FILTH / EXCREMENT / RUST / BLIGHTPTB #1655 · 31 reflexes

*m/p-lyaŋSHOULDERPTB #563 · 71 reflexes

*m-towSITPTB #3594 · 10 reflexes

*d-k-rukSIXPTB #2621 · 425 reflexes

*(k/g)li-nSLEEPPTB #140 · 15 reflexes · provisional

*s-ŋuSMELLPTB #1418 · 21 reflexes

*m-tyurSPITPTB #606 · 13 reflexes · exemplary

*mwa ⪤ *mya-nSPIT / VOMITPTB #1782 · 33 reflexes · exemplary

*tsyi-kSTRENGTHPTB #1843 · 9 reflexes

*r-tseySUMMIT / CREST / COCKSCOMBPTB #2014 · 11 reflexes

*m/s-namSWEATPTB #616 · 6 reflexes

*r-mayTAILPTB #5546

*m-g(u/i)lTHROATPTB #496 · 23 reflexes

*b/k-(l)aŋTOOTHPTB #1728 · 13 reflexes · exemplary

*kumURINEPTB #656 · 21 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*grwaŋVILLAGE / CROSSROADSPTB #5776 · 21 reflexes · provisional

*ruWAISTPTB #220 · 15 reflexes · exemplary

*dzawŋWAIT / WATCH FORPTB #5578 · 12 reflexes

*(t/d)uŋWAKEPTB #1836 · 5 reflexes

*m-t(w)əy-n ⪤ *m-ti-sWATER / FLUID / LIQUID / RIVER / SOAK / SPITPTB #298 · 408 reflexes

*rakWEAVE / DRIVE / CHASEPTB #5669 · 108 reflexes

*s-pjaŋWILD DOGPTB #6051 · 45 reflexes

*kywəyYAMPTB #2381 · 25 reflexes

*tu(k/ŋ)BACK (of body)PTB #3322 · 37 reflexes

*priŋ ⪤ *b-riŋBARK (as dog)PTB #2571 · 17 reflexes

*k/s-mutBLOW (with mouth)PTB #503 · 324 reflexes

*t(s)akBODYPTB #8 · 36 reflexes · exemplary

*m-bwaŋBONEPTB #1469 · 18 reflexes

*g/b/m-la-yBOW / ARROWPTB #2386 · 128 reflexes

*(s/h)laBRAIN / MARROWPTB #464 · 18 reflexes · exemplary

*mamBREASTPTB #3457 · 27 reflexes

*dukBURN / KINDLEPTB #340 · 17 reflexes

*mukCATTLEPTB #5607 · 13 reflexes

*tsyi(p/m)CHEEK / CHINPTB #2051 · 4 reflexes

*wa(m/p)CHEST / RIBPTB #291 · 25 reflexes · exemplary

*k(r/l)uŋCHEWPTB #1770 · 14 reflexes

*liCHIN / DIMPLEPTB #287 · 24 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*siŋ ⪤ *syaŋCHIN / JAW / BEARDPTB #1112 · 13 reflexes

*tuŋCORPSEPTB #23 · 7 reflexes

*s-pyakDESTROY / DESTROYED / RUINEDPTB #693 · 27 reflexes

*ʔuŋDRINKPTB #1714 · 5 reflexes

*ʔumDWELL / EXIST / LIVE / STAYPTB #4477 · 25 reflexes · provisional

*byaŋEAR / EARLOBE / FLAT THINGPTB #818 · 29 reflexes · exemplary

*s/r-gwa-ŋEGG / TESTICLEPTB #305 · 128 reflexes

*g-dwaŋFACE / FRONT PARTPTB #2031 · 30 reflexes · exemplary

*s-n(u/a)mFATPTB #1443 · 46 reflexes · exemplary

*la(ː)FEMALE / DAUGHTERPTB #5493 · 52 reflexes · provisional

*b-rayFINGERPTB #328 · 9 reflexes

*meyFIREPTB #2136 · 526 reflexes · exemplary

*m(y/w)an ⪤ *minFLESH / MEAT / ANIMALPTB #54 · 14 reflexes

*t(w)aŋ ⪤ *s-d(y)aŋFOOTPTB #344 · 36 reflexes

*s-ŋa-kFOREHEAD / COCKSCOMBPTB #356 · 152 reflexes

*d-ŋwaGOATPTB #6029 · 3 reflexes

*s-klawŋGUARD / TEND CATTLE / GRAZE / BE AT LEISUREPTB #2378 · 16 reflexes

*g-wanHAND / WRIST / FINPTB #725 · 15 reflexes

*p-laŋHEAD / FOREHEADPTB #392 · 72 reflexes

*(p/b)laŋHIPS / BUTTOCKSPTB #399 · 17 reflexes

*(d/t)amHIPS / WAIST / SMALL OF BACK / BUTTOCKS / TAILPTB #1362 · 38 reflexes · exemplary

*s-dza-kJOIN / CONNECT / BUILDPTB #200 · 69 reflexes · provisional

*saJOINTPTB #425 · 12 reflexes

*niLEAN (MEAT)PTB #43 · 19 reflexes · exemplary

*taLIVEPTB #1819 · 11 reflexes

*(t)sumMORTARPTB #2742 · 115 reflexes

*riMOUNTAINPTB #6076 · 109 reflexes

*bran ⪤ *pwatNECK / THROATPTB #484 · 51 reflexes

*g-sikNEWPTB #6178 · 161 reflexes · provisional

*-ts(y)aNOSEPTB #2091 · 9 reflexes

*m-yaPALMPTB #6217 · 21 reflexes

*dz(y)imRAW / GREEN / UNRIPEPTB #1005 · 90 reflexes

*s-riŋRIBPTB #3379 · 6 reflexes

*laSALTPTB #2385 · 16 reflexes · provisional

*s/k-waSATIATEDPTB #1833 · 21 reflexes

*k(i/u)tSCRAPE / RULE (LINE) / SCRATCH / ITCH / CUT / CARVEPTB #1462 · 24 reflexes

*kuSEMEN / BODY FLUIDPTB #188 · 12 reflexes

*s-ni-sSEVENPTB #2505 · 392 reflexes

*l(y)(u/i)tSHITPTB #578 · 16 reflexes

*dəwSHORTPTB #5414 · 57 reflexes

*d(y/w)arSHOULDERPTB #565 · 28 reflexes · exemplary

*syu-tSITPTB #3596 · 32 reflexes

*ka(r)SLEEPPTB #2128 · 13 reflexes

*s-rimSMELLPTB #1416 · 24 reflexes · provisional

*m/s-twaSPITPTB #603 · 55 reflexes · exemplary

*b-tsanSTRONG / FIRM / STEADFASTPTB #159 · 25 reflexes · exemplary

*la-kTAKE / FETCHPTB #5056 · 39 reflexes · provisional

*g/s-rwaTARO / YAM / TUBERPTB #2592 · 18 reflexes

*(t)saːy ⪤ *(d)zaːyTEMPERAMENT / HEART / TALENT / RESOURCESPTB #1388 · 29 reflexes

*wa(l/r)THROATPTB #490 · 48 reflexes · exemplary

*s-wikTUSK / FANG / CANINE TOOTHPTB #631 · 36 reflexes

*C-raŋURINEPTB #1731 · 11 reflexes

*m/s-lwa-kVOMITPTB #1783 · 35 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*s(y)u-ŋ/kWAKE UP / MORNING / CLEAR-HEADED / SOBER UPPTB #1837 · 59 reflexes

*(g/k)wapHATCH / INCUBATE / COVERPTB #1233 · 114 reflexes

*kwapSKIN / LIP / SCALES (fish) / SHELLPTB #783 · 52 reflexes · exemplary

*ʔupCOVER / INCUBATE / HATCHPTB #2767 · 29 reflexes

*krapSHELL / SHIELDPTB #5516 · 2 reflexes

*klupCOVER / WRAPPTB #2321 · 20 reflexes

*banARM / HAND / SHOULDERPTB #745 · 97 reflexes

*(k/g)yalBACK (lower) / BUTTOCKS / HIPSPTB #202 · 21 reflexes · exemplary

*pa(ŋ/k)BACK / BOTTOM / UNDER / BEHINDPTB #3326 · 32 reflexes · provisional

*(t)sya-yBEARD / MOUSTACHEPTB #1111 · 15 reflexes

*hwaŋBELOW / BUTTOCKS / LOWER BACKPTB #1364 · 20 reflexes

*hapBITE / SNAP AT / MOUTHFULPTB #743 · 22 reflexes · exemplary

*lu-sBODYPTB #11 · 42 reflexes

*(k/g)latBRAIN / MARROWPTB #465 · 28 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*s(y)awkBREAST / SUCK / DRINKPTB #3462 · 64 reflexes

*raŋ¹BREATHE / DRAW (BREATH)PTB #1810 · 9 reflexes · provisional

*p(y)əyBROKEN DOWN / DESTROYEDPTB #176 · 3 reflexes

*tsuk ⪤ *tsikBUILDPTB #5773 · 90 reflexes · provisional

*m-(t)sikBURN / ITCH / ANGRYPTB #56 · 77 reflexes · provisional

*saŋBUTTOCKPTB #3358 · 5 reflexes

*kruːŋCAGEPTB #1276 · 11 reflexes

*s-m(y)ikCANE / SPROUTPTB #2477 · 40 reflexes

*neyCHEEK / CHINPTB #2052 · 37 reflexes · exemplary

*wal ⪤ *m-yalCHEW (cud, betel)PTB #1771 · 15 reflexes

*(t)s(y)aŋCLEAR / PURE / CLEANPTB #2745 · 105 reflexes · provisional

*tsyarCOCKSCOMBPTB #1472 · 15 reflexes

*s-purCORPSEPTB #24 · 6 reflexes

*m-danCROSSBOWPTB #451 · 13 reflexes

*tsuDEAD, SPIRIT OFPTB #28 · 28 reflexes · provisional

*b(r)aŋEAR / LOBELIKE PARTPTB #812 · 140 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*s-ŋaEGG / HATCHPTB #1610 · 32 reflexes

*m-duEYE / EYEBALLPTB #2068 · 19 reflexes · exemplary

*(t)siFACE / CHEEKPTB #2037 · 15 reflexes · exemplary

*kuFAT / OILPTB #1440 · 13 reflexes · exemplary

*r-kwa(ŋ)FOOTPTB #5621 · 90 reflexes

*pəwGRANDFATHER / OLDER BROTHERPTB #2582 · 83 reflexes

*ma(k/ŋ)GUTS / BELLY / VITAL ORGANPTB #1384 · 66 reflexes · provisional

*(p/b)wa(ŋ)HEADPTB #388 · 62 reflexes

*wuHOWL / WHINE / BARKPTB #2765 · 25 reflexes

*wanHUNGRYPTB #113 · 11 reflexes

*rikJOINTPTB #419 · 9 reflexes

*hywa(p/m)JUMPPTB #3536 · 8 reflexes

*kyakKIDNEYPTB #1326 · 13 reflexes · exemplary

*m-gamLADDER / RAMPPTB #260 · 28 reflexes · provisional

*kruk ⪤ *s-gyukLEAN (MEAT)PTB #45 · 28 reflexes

*ts(y)owLIVEPTB #80 · 66 reflexes

*b/s-raŋMORNING / AWAKE / ALERTPTB #144 · 83 reflexes

*(y/ʔ)ayMOTHER / GRANDMOTHER / MATERNAL AUNTPTB #6134 · 48 reflexes · provisional

*banMOUTH / LIPPTB #453 · 20 reflexes · exemplary

*g-sarNEW / FRESHPTB #2651 · 157 reflexes · provisional

*d/s-kəwNINEPTB #2364 · 346 reflexes

*ka ⪤ *ŋaNOSEPTB #2093 · 11 reflexes

*sikPINCH / TWISTPTB #179 · 48 reflexes · provisional

*ʔumPUSPTB #1298 · 13 reflexes

*nwamPUSH / PRESSPTB #5610 · 32 reflexes · provisional

*r/s-kya(k/ŋ)SHIT / EXCREMENTPTB #577 · 80 reflexes · provisional

*r-kyiSICK / ACHEPTB #1847 · 109 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*s-(m/n)əySIT / DWELL / CONTINUATIVEPTB #3597 · 99 reflexes

*kwaSKINPTB #589 · 121 reflexes

*draŋSLEEP / DREAMPTB #146 · 6 reflexes

*s-ŋʷ(y)a-tSTAR / MOONPTB #3577 · 32 reflexes

*tsamSTAY / SPEND (time)PTB #4565 · 16 reflexes · provisional

*tuːkTHICK / DEEPPTB #2712 · 58 reflexes

*rəyWATER / LIQUID / BODILY FLUIDPTB #1013 · 313 reflexes · exemplary

*powARM / HANDPTB #6118 · 11 reflexes

*(l/n)amBACK (body)PTB #3324 · 19 reflexes

*laŋBARK (v.)PTB #1790 · 41 reflexes · exemplary

*puŋBODY / TORSO / CORPSEPTB #13 · 16 reflexes

*s-lwaŋBREASTPTB #3458 · 10 reflexes

*patBUTTOCKPTB #3359 · 2 reflexes

*g-raŋ ⪤ *k-laŋBUTTOCKS / ANUS / HIPSPTB #408 · 21 reflexes

*wamCHEEK / FACEPTB #2046 · 7 reflexes

*m-twa(k/ŋ)CHEST / BREAST / RIBPTB #289 · 52 reflexes

*ŋamCHEW / HOLD IN THE MOUTHPTB #1772 · 23 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*ŋamCHIN / CHEEK / JAWPTB #2059 · 16 reflexes · exemplary

*nayCOPULA / BEPTB #5741 · 26 reflexes

*dzalCORPSEPTB #63 · 9 reflexes

*s-naCROSSBOWPTB #455 · 14 reflexes

*swanDIE / SPIRIT OF DEAD / NON-VIABLEPTB #29 · 5 reflexes

*s-namEAR / SPIKE OF GRAINPTB #3605 · 37 reflexes

*t-lamEGG / TESTICLEPTB #646 · 26 reflexes

*s-kywarEYEBALL / EYEBROW / EYELASHPTB #2072 · 11 reflexes

*kulFACEPTB #2032 · 7 reflexes

*s-daFATPTB #1450 · 16 reflexes · exemplary

*ta(m)-FLESH / MEATPTB #47 · 14 reflexes

*maŋFRONTPTB #1210 · 25 reflexes

*tuGET UP / RISE / AWAKENPTB #148 · 34 reflexes · provisional

*raGOATPTB #6031 · 142 reflexes

*kriːtGRINDPTB #2333 · 56 reflexes

*gliŋGROUND / LAND / ISLANDPTB #2241 · 7 reflexes

*naŋINSIDEPTB #2118 · 80 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*tsyapJOIN / CONNECTPTB #5478 · 7 reflexes

*s-hwalJOINT / WRISTPTB #204 · 6 reflexes

*p(r)wakJUMPPTB #6707 · 46 reflexes

*(ŋ/k)wakLEAN (MEAT)PTB #55 · 6 reflexes

*g-laːmLIE DOWNPTB #3299 · 8 reflexes

*mwa-n/sLIFE / BREATHPTB #62 · 40 reflexes

*lowLONG / TALLPTB #2418 · 31 reflexes

*neyLOOK / TRY TOPTB #5419 · 98 reflexes

*kwayMOUSTACHE / BEARDPTB #1266 · 9 reflexes

*(b/p)iMOUTHPTB #2096 · 18 reflexes · exemplary

*s/r-gwa-nNECK / NAPEPTB #389 · 44 reflexes

*maːyPUMPKIN / GOURDPTB #166 · 48 reflexes · provisional

*m-blyanPUS / BOILPTB #1292 · 116 reflexes · exemplary

*pu(u)mRAFTPTB #4159 · 7 reflexes · provisional

*ka-sSATIATEDPTB #115 · 33 reflexes

*s-lipSCALE (OF FISH OR REPTILE)PTB #562 · 23 reflexes · exemplary

*s-ryamSHARPPTB #2639 · 17 reflexes · provisional

*l/k-wakSHOULDERPTB #3350 · 52 reflexes

*myanSITPTB #3598 · 11 reflexes

*m/s-namSMELLPTB #1415 · 537 reflexes · exemplary

*krwəySON-IN-LAW / DAUGHTER-IN-LAWPTB #2348 · 55 reflexes

*tyatSPITPTB #605 · 6 reflexes

*twalSTRONG / HARD / TOUGHPTB #161 · 40 reflexes · exemplary

*watTHIRSTYPTB #122 · 12 reflexes

*s(y)a(m/ŋ)THROATPTB #498 · 15 reflexes

*bʷaŋ ⪤ *pʷaŋUNCLE / ELDER BROTHER / SENIOR MALE RELATIVEPTB #2183 · 42 reflexes · provisional

*l-t(y)akUPPER SURFACE / TOP / ABOVE / CLIMB / LIFT / ASCEND / PALATEPTB #1722 · 92 reflexes

*s-daːyWAIST / BELT / ZONE / FLAT EXPANSEPTB #1373 · 77 reflexes

*s-l(u/i)mWARMPTB #2420 · 214 reflexes

*laŋWATER / FLUID / RIVER / VALLEYPTB #191 · 134 reflexes · exemplary

*s-takHEADPTB #391 · 10 reflexes

*k(w)aŋARM (upper) / WINGPTB #240 · 37 reflexes

*m-ruŋBACK (body)PTB #3323 · 16 reflexes · exemplary

*k/gwaːy ⪤ *k/gwaBEE (dammer)PTB #2370 · 123 reflexes

*tsyiBODYPTB #1126 · 25 reflexes · exemplary

*p(u/i)-kBRAINPTB #252 · 34 reflexes

*moyCORPSEPTB #26 · 5 reflexes

*(g/k)umDIE / KILLPTB #3300 · 7 reflexes

*myaŋEARPTB #2084 · 5 reflexes

*k(r/w)akEGG / TESTICLEPTB #3437 · 7 reflexes

*b-r-gyat ⪤ *b-g-ryatEIGHTPTB #2259 · 245 reflexes

*b-ramFACEPTB #2039 · 9 reflexes

*mwa-ŋFATPTB #1441 · 5 reflexes

*m-daFERN / BRACKENPTB #3566 · 14 reflexes

*kupFOREHEADPTB #353 · 7 reflexes · exemplary

*g-haŋGASP / PANTPTB #1817 · 2 reflexes

*g-sa(ŋ)GOD / CREATORPTB #5792 · 7 reflexes · provisional

*m-puHIPSPTB #398 · 43 reflexes · exemplary

*l-tsyakIRON / IRON INSTRUMENTPTB #6365 · 49 reflexes · provisional

*(t/d)u-n/tJOIN / TIE / KNOT / BRING TOGETHER / ASSEMBLE / FOLDPTB #2207 · 58 reflexes

*myanJOINTPTB #420 · 5 reflexes

*m-p(r)(w)aŋMOUTHPTB #476 · 96 reflexes · exemplary

*yarMOUTH / MOUSTACHE / BEARDPTB #1115 · 12 reflexes

*sitNAPE / NECK / THROATPTB #500 · 7 reflexes

*tsyakNAPE OF NECKPTB #393 · 6 reflexes

*m-k(u/i)mPILLOW / BLOCK / BENCH / BEDSTEADPTB #692 · 148 reflexes

*poŋRAFT / FLOATPTB #5781 · 15 reflexes · provisional

*sakROUGH / SCALYPTB #1839 · 26 reflexes · provisional

*s-ruŋROUNDED PARTPTB #2045 · 17 reflexes

*syapSCALE (OF FISH OR REPTILE)PTB #1454 · 27 reflexes

*braSCATTERED / DIVIDED / FORKEDPTB #2165 · 8 reflexes

*krwi(y)SEWPTB #2350 · 34 reflexes

*m-baSITPTB #3599 · 9 reflexes

*g-r(y)apSTANDPTB #145 · 277 reflexes · exemplary

*waSUCKLE / MILK / BREASTPTB #3464 · 30 reflexes

*puTHIRSTYPTB #3297 · 22 reflexes

*m-par ⪤ *praWILD DOG / WOLFPTB #6043 · 34 reflexes

*s-miANUS / BUTTOCKPTB #3337 · 13 reflexes

*pwaŋARM (upper) / SHOULDERPTB #1327 · 186 reflexes

*haw(ŋ/k)BARK (v.)PTB #6092 · 19 reflexes

*r-gya-nBEARDPTB #2064 · 12 reflexes

*wasBEE / HONEYPTB #2778 · 9 reflexes

*tiBODYPTB #1125 · 17 reflexes

*kwamBREAST / MILKPTB #3374 · 15 reflexes

*kyitBURN / SCORCHPTB #6481 · 4 reflexes

*graCHEEK / JAWPTB #266 · 5 reflexes

*tya(p/m)CHEWPTB #1775 · 4 reflexes

*ŋunCORPSEPTB #25 · 6 reflexes

*kayDIEPTB #3301 · 17 reflexes

*tsy(u/i)(l/r)EARPTB #2082 · 36 reflexes · provisional

*ts(y/w)akFACEPTB #2034 · 21 reflexes · exemplary

*puŋFATPTB #1451 · 4 reflexes · exemplary

*kaŋFATHER / GRANDFATHER / HONORIFICPTB #2293 · 17 reflexes · provisional

*haŋFOREHEAD / FACEPTB #2027 · 16 reflexes · exemplary

*b-liŋFOREST / FIELDPTB #2406 · 18 reflexes

*seyFRUIT / ROSE / ROUND OBJECTPTB #1019 · 497 reflexes · exemplary

*m-nyəw-t/sFULL / SATIATEDPTB #1832 · 50 reflexes

*kywaŋHARD / SOLIDPTB #185 · 7 reflexes

*m/b-yitHEART / LIVER / MINDPTB #1383 · 36 reflexes

*pinHIPSPTB #400 · 12 reflexes · exemplary

*kyiLIFT / RAISE / AWAKEPTB #152 · 28 reflexes

*hyaMOUNTAIN GOAT / GOAT ANTELOPE / SEROWPTB #6032 · 26 reflexes

*l-tywaMOUTH / BEAK / FOOD / STOMACHPTB #2095 · 54 reflexes

*p(w)aŋNECKPTB #3404 · 18 reflexes

*s-mwanPILLOW / CUSHIONPTB #5794 · 4 reflexes · provisional

*s-k-ywakPOKER / PUDDING-STICK / LADLEPTB #2792 · 48 reflexes

*nuŋPUSPTB #1709 · 13 reflexes

*m-takSHARPPTB #5515 · 116 reflexes

*rap OR *lapSITPTB #3600 · 5 reflexes

*p(r/y)aSKINPTB #792 · 36 reflexes

*d-yu(ŋ/k)TOOTHPTB #2813 · 19 reflexes · provisional

*m-kulTWENTY / ALLPTB #2355 · 136 reflexes

*k/m-sya(ŋ/n)WAISTPTB #222 · 24 reflexes

*nya-ŋ/kWOMANPTB #5595 · 12 reflexes

*ri-dakANIMALPTB #1862 · 62 reflexes · exemplary

*pumARM / SHOULDERPTB #754 · 46 reflexes

*kurBACK (adv.) / BACK (body part)PTB #2827 · 32 reflexes

*zu(k/ŋ)BARK (v.)PTB #1792 · 34 reflexes · exemplary

*plyumBEE / WASPPTB #302 · 24 reflexes

*n(y)a-nBLUSH / REDPTB #6151 · 7 reflexes

*k(y)amBODYPTB #10 · 5 reflexes

*b(y)atBREAST / CHESTPTB #3463 · 7 reflexes

*s(y)am-sBREATH / LUNG / SPIRIT / VOICE / HEARTPTB #66 · 164 reflexes

*m-k(r)a-yCHEWPTB #1777 · 27 reflexes · exemplary

*kyapEARPTB #823 · 7 reflexes

*pʷumEGG / SIT ON EGGS / HATCH / TESTICLEPTB #304 · 63 reflexes

*g-(d/r)aEYEBALLPTB #2073 · 4 reflexes

*g-(y/r)aːpFAN / WINNOW / PADDLE / WAVE (v.) / BEAT / THRASHPTB #5754

*dwamFAT / THICKPTB #1444 · 14 reflexes

*buŋGOATPTB #1003 · 7 reflexes

*praGOODPTB #2567 · 97 reflexes

*tsak-tHARD / SOLIDPTB #186 · 25 reflexes · provisional

*pilHEADPTB #1242 · 33 reflexes · exemplary

*s-pʷakHIDE (v.)PTB #2550 · 25 reflexes

*liŋHIPSPTB #3357 · 4 reflexes

*kapJAW / CHEEK / CHINPTB #278 · 19 reflexes · exemplary

*karLEAD / BRONZEPTB #2299 · 5 reflexes

*tsywaŋMOUTH / BEAKPTB #2097 · 3 reflexes

*dwayPUT TOGETHER / BE EVEN WITH / COME UP TOPTB #5381 · 8 reflexes

*b-rasRICE / FRUIT / BEAR FRUIT / ROUND OBJECT PTB #2071 · 31 reflexes

*s-ŋ(i/u)ŋSHORTPTB #7175 · 21 reflexes

*balSHOULDERPTB #3347 · 10 reflexes

*ŋaŋSITPTB #3601 · 6 reflexes

*l-pakSKINPTB #588 · 37 reflexes

*k/l/ʔ-wanSWIFT / STRONG / VIOLENTPTB #162 · 18 reflexes

*hyalTAKE / HOLDPTB #3537 · 5 reflexes

*grey-kTHROATPTB #491 · 6 reflexes

*balTIRED / THIRSTYPTB #103 · 17 reflexes

*twaŋTOOTH / MOLARPTB #3316 · 27 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*krayWAIST / LOWER BACK / LOINSPTB #221 · 32 reflexes · exemplary

*g-yaːpFAN / WINNOW / PADDLE / WAVE (v.)PTB #2790 · 51 reflexes

*krapBEAT / THRASH / WINNOWPTB #2329 · 32 reflexes

*m-brwaŋARMPTB #236 · 18 reflexes

*s-nukBEAN / EYEPTB #2067 · 73 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*g-wuBEARDPTB #2065 · 20 reflexes

*(p/b)aŋBODYPTB #7 · 7 reflexes

*(p/b)ayBREAK OUT / BREAK OFF / HATCHPTB #3487 · 32 reflexes

*waŋBREATHEPTB #5640 · 5 reflexes

*s-kryapBUG / ANT / INSECT (LAC) / COCHINEALPTB #2331 · 19 reflexes

*ruCHESTPTB #3396 · 6 reflexes

*m-dzyakCHEWPTB #1778 · 32 reflexes · exemplary

*s/g-laFLESH / MEAT / DEERPTB #1866 · 52 reflexes

*mwaFULL / SATIATEDPTB #1834 · 21 reflexes

*bi-ŋ GOATPTB #6033 · 18 reflexes

*s-naGOODPTB #660 · 78 reflexes

*b-r-gyaHUNDREDPTB #2258 · 121 reflexes

*tsyaŋJAWPTB #2049 · 14 reflexes · exemplary

*niMARROW / FATPTB #1448 · 9 reflexes

*g-n(y)aNECKPTB #485 · 11 reflexes

*b-(l/r)əyRUNPTB #6163 · 28 reflexes

*(t)swa-y ⪤ *t(s)wa-yRUST / DROSS / STAIN / EXCREMENTPTB #5442 · 87 reflexes

*k(r)waŋSHOULDERPTB #3346 · 21 reflexes

*p(y)ikSKIN / PEELPTB #590 · 144 reflexes

*tsyukSTEEP (ADJ.)PTB #2760 · 9 reflexes

*k(w)amTHIRSTY / DRIED OUTPTB #116 · 63 reflexes

*kakTHROATPTB #493 · 12 reflexes

*tsyir ⪤ *tsyuːrWRING / SQUEEZEPTB #3465 · 57 reflexes

*dumARMPTB #771 · 8 reflexes

*(p/b)alBACKPTB #3329 · 10 reflexes

*duBODYPTB #14 · 35 reflexes · exemplary

*b-rupCHEEK / JAWPTB #2047 · 8 reflexes

*zimCOLLECT / GATHERPTB #444 · 13 reflexes

*(p/b)ayENCIRCLED / RINGED / STRIPEDPTB #597 · 55 reflexes

*lukENOUGH / SATIATEDPTB #138 · 26 reflexes

*(k/g)umEYEBROW / EYELASHPTB #2075 · 10 reflexes · exemplary

*laŋFAT / OMENTUMPTB #1438 · 3 reflexes

*kyaŋGINGERPTB #647 · 56 reflexes · provisional

*s-namGOODPTB #5740 · 15 reflexes

*s-raHARD / DIFFICULT / POOR / DISTRESSEDPTB #174 · 97 reflexes

*s-muHATCH / BROOD ON EGGS / SIT ONPTB #1234 · 21 reflexes

*ruŋHOLE / ORIFICE / EARPTB #2070 · 104 reflexes

*kwaŋMOUTHPTB #473 · 22 reflexes · exemplary

*dwarNECKPTB #3407 · 3 reflexes

*s-byakPORCUPINE (BRUSH-TAILED~)PTB #7427 · 8 reflexes

*puPOT / PLATE / DISHPTB #7617 · 64 reflexes

*(k/g)a(ː)ŋROAST / TOAST / DRY / HOT / BURN / THIRSTYPTB #119 · 110 reflexes · exemplary

*gan ⪤ *k(y)atRUN / DANCE / KICKPTB #6705 · 91 reflexes

*s-guSHEEPPTB #6034 · 21 reflexes

*warSIT / PERCHPTB #3603 · 5 reflexes

*swarSTARPTB #3575 · 6 reflexes

*rwatSTIFF / TOUGHPTB #2633 · 3 reflexes

*bakSTRIP OFFPTB #3000 · 5 reflexes

*s-runSTRUGGLE / PULL HARD / DEMOLISHPTB #177 · 6 reflexes

*kaTHROAT / NECKPTB #494 · 28 reflexes

*(z)ryaŋUNCLE / SUPERIORPTB #2640 · 38 reflexes

*pakWAISTPTB #3368 · 6 reflexes

*namBODY / ANIMALPTB #1900 · 12 reflexes

*r-ŋamBREATHE / PANTPTB #68 · 11 reflexes

*dzay ⪤ *tsaːyCATTLE / LIVESTOCK / DOMESTIC ANIMALPTB #58 · 8 reflexes

*k(w)aŋCHEEK / JAW / CHIN / FACEPTB #267 · 40 reflexes · exemplary

*kywakCHEST / RIBPTB #3399 · 13 reflexes

*gru ⪤ *grwaDRY / DRIED OUTPTB #1001 · 73 reflexes

*ba OR *paEYELASH / EYELIDPTB #2076 · 6 reflexes

*miFATPTB #1442 · 6 reflexes

*pwi(y)-nFEMALE / MOTHER / BIG / MOLARPTB #1622 · 39 reflexes

*(p/b)liŋFULL / FILLPTB #111 · 180 reflexes · exemplary

*kakHARD / DIFFICULTPTB #173 · 23 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*pwapHOLE / CRACK / APERTUREPTB #2081 · 3 reflexes

*pwaːyHUSKS / SHAVINGS / CHAFFPTB #2585 · 127 reflexes

*taŋKNIFEPTB #5609 · 12 reflexes

*(d/t)uŋLONG / LENGTHPTB #2204 · 13 reflexes

*ŋra-k/ŋMEETPTB #2533 · 19 reflexes

*s-ŋyarMOUTHPTB #2099 · 15 reflexes

*s-bluPORCUPINE / HEDGEHOGPTB #5429 · 67 reflexes

*dziŋRELATIVES / ANCESTORSPTB #5456 · 8 reflexes

*puRIND / SHIELD / SKIN (n.)PTB #784 · 17 reflexes

*krukROUSE / AWAKEN / DISTURBPTB #5403 · 10 reflexes

*hyamSALTYPTB #5397 · 14 reflexes

*k(w/y)anSHOULDER / CARRY ON SHOULDERPTB #3393 · 29 reflexes

*waŋSIT / REMAIN / STAYPTB #3419 · 18 reflexes

*(p/b)lyaŋSTRAIGHT / STRAIGHTENPTB #2160 · 37 reflexes

*m-tsywa(ŋ)THROATPTB #3363 · 54 reflexes

*pawWAIST / BACK / BUTTOCKPTB #3330 · 4 reflexes

*sru(w)AUNT / ELDER SISTER / FATHER-IN-LAW / RELATIVEPTB #2665 · 8 reflexes

*s-twatBODY (UPPER)PTB #21 · 18 reflexes

*tanCHESTPTB #3373 · 3 reflexes

*m/s-tuŋDRINK / SUCKLEPTB #502 · 367 reflexes

*kanDRY (UP)PTB #120 · 14 reflexes · exemplary

*z(u/i)rEDGE / CORNER / SIDEPTB #407 · 33 reflexes

*s-(b)r(i/u)mEYELASH / EYELIDPTB #2078 · 10 reflexes

*t(y)anFATPTB #1446 · 4 reflexes

*s-yakHARD / DIFFICULTPTB #175 · 13 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*(p/b)ukHATCH (egg)PTB #3488 · 7 reflexes

*dwa(ː)ŋHOLE / ORIFICE / CAVE / PIT / WELL (FOR WATER)PTB #822 · 277 reflexes · exemplary

*g-ramINDIGOPTB #5360 · 17 reflexes

*triJAW / CHINPTB #2055 · 27 reflexes

*nwaŋMOUTHPTB #2100 · 7 reflexes

*katONEPTB #2301 · 51 reflexes

*s-ləyPANTPTB #5788 · 4 reflexes · provisional

*gamPUT INTO MOUTH, SEIZE WITH MOUTHPTB #2231 · 19 reflexes · provisional

*t(r)waŋSTRAIGHT / STRAIGHTENPTB #5734 · 62 reflexes

*r(i/u)ŋSUN / SUNSHINEPTB #6225 · 14 reflexes

*dwaŋWING / HANDPTB #711 · 183 reflexes

*dwaŋCUBITPTB #710 · 30 reflexes

*m-tyak/ŋ ⪤ *tik/ŋGOOD / VERY / REAL / STRAIGHTPTB #2722 · 43 reflexes

*l(y)a(k/ŋ)GOOD / BEAUTIFULPTB #663 · 54 reflexes

*m/p/s-(l/d)apARM / HAND / WINGPTB #753

*duŋ ⪤ *dukBE / BREATHEPTB #5789 · 11 reflexes · provisional

*s-pi ⪤ *payBODYPTB #22 · 41 reflexes

*tsyalCHEST / RIBPTB #3376 · 22 reflexes

*s-p(w)a-(p/k)EARWAXPTB #815 · 25 reflexes · provisional

*s-l(a/u)pFATPTB #1447 · 12 reflexes

*nyuGOATPTB #6037 · 25 reflexes

*soyGRAZE / ALMOST HIT / PASSING CLOSEPTB #2662 · 3 reflexes

*s-r-wayLEAD (v.) / TEND / WATCH / GUARDPTB #6173 · 16 reflexes

*kyit ⪤ *krikLOWER JAWPTB #281 · 3 reflexes

*krəyMOON / MOONLIGHTPTB #5404 · 23 reflexes

*s-nya-s ⪤ *s-nyanPUNISH / OPPRESS / COERCEPTB #181 · 17 reflexes · exemplary

*grawkRAVINE / VALLEYPTB #1277 · 10 reflexes

*plwaŋRUN / FLEE / JUMP UPPTB #2563 · 67 reflexes

*kyaŋSHOULDERPTB #3409 · 5 reflexes

*s-yamSKIN / OUTER SURFACEPTB #795 · 11 reflexes

*gipTENPTB #2238 · 13 reflexes

*r/s/g-waWATER / RAINPTB #2080 · 213 reflexes · exemplary

*lapWING / FEATHERPTB #757 · 49 reflexes

*s-lapWING / FLUTTER / EYELASH / GILLPTB #2077 · 6 reflexes

*p-(l/y)apWING / FEATHERPTB #760 · 17 reflexes

*papWING / FEATHERPTB #756 · 9 reflexes

*m-dapWING / FEATHERPTB #758 · 4 reflexes · exemplary

*tsyuEARWAXPTB #2089 · 7 reflexes · exemplary

*prəwFATPTB #1452 · 17 reflexes · exemplary

*ʔaHATCH / LAY EGGPTB #3434 · 5 reflexes

*m-galJAWPTB #274 · 18 reflexes · exemplary

*ri-kKID / SHEEPPTB #6038 · 6 reflexes

*wəyLOADPTB #5722 · 3 reflexes

*k/g-r(u/i)mMEETPTB #5391 · 31 reflexes

*m/ʔ-dik/ŋPOT / CAULDRONPTB #5786 · 16 reflexes · provisional

*(g/h)yarRUN / RIDE / GO BY VEHICLEPTB #3533 · 5 reflexes

*ryaŋSKINPTB #781 · 16 reflexes

*-pu ⪤ *-pwaSUFFIX (nominalizer; bulk-provider)PTB #1902 · 87 reflexes

*(d/t)aŋTENSE / TIGHTPTB #5379 · 20 reflexes

*s-tawŋTHOUSANDPTB #2703 · 115 reflexes

*ywa(p/m)THROATPTB #3401 · 4 reflexes

*siWATERPTB #189 · 181 reflexes · exemplary

*g-raŋWING / HAND / ARMPTB #720 · 50 reflexes

*ts(y)aBACKPTB #3391 · 20 reflexes

*kuDIRT / FILTHPTB #2088 · 11 reflexes

*m-ʔum ⪤ *mumHOLD IN MOUTH / CHEW / EAT / KISSPTB #3451 · 63 reflexes

*wa(n/t)LOAD / BURDEN / TRANSPORTPTB #5445 · 11 reflexes

*dzum ⪤ *tsumPAIRPTB #5383 · 113 reflexes · provisional

*pəwPRICEPTB #2583 · 222 reflexes

*samRUN / WALKPTB #5373 · 24 reflexes · provisional

*səwSHEEPPTB #6080 · 37 reflexes

*rik-sSKINPTB #782 · 21 reflexes

*lyapTHIN / FLAT / FLAT OBJECTPTB #2432 · 33 reflexes

*g-(t)syəw-k/ŋWING / HANDPTB #731 · 136 reflexes

*ŋaNCHESTPTB #3377 · 12 reflexes

*s-rowEGG / NITPTB #1172 · 36 reflexes

*dumKISS / SUCKPTB #3452 · 9 reflexes

*tsyuŋSHIELDPTB #5611 · 18 reflexes

*m(y)apSHORTPTB #7177 · 11 reflexes

*s-lwaSKINPTB #595 · 12 reflexes

*s-raTEN, TEENPTB #6629 · 123 reflexes · provisional

*mitTHROATPTB #505 · 44 reflexes

*syaWINGPTB #735 · 43 reflexes

*s/k-laARM / HAND / WINGPTB #737 · 20 reflexes · exemplary

*tsywarAWAKEPTB #5768 · 37 reflexes · provisional

*kwakBODY / TRUNKPTB #5364 · 40 reflexes

*braŋBORN / BIRTHPTB #70 · 42 reflexes · exemplary

*kiCHESTPTB #3398 · 8 reflexes

*s-bi ⪤ *s-bayCHIN / CHEEKPTB #271 · 50 reflexes

*m/r-duŋMOUNTAIN / HILLOCKPTB #6223 · 22 reflexes

*tyak ⪤ *g-t(y)ikONEPTB #2726 · 105 reflexes · provisional

*(p/b)iROUNDED PART / NIPPLE / FOREHEAD / SHOULDERPTB #276 · 78 reflexes · exemplary

*s-lwapSKINPTB #598 · 3 reflexes

*riTHROATPTB #1725 · 11 reflexes

*ka-tWING / HANDPTB #742 · 37 reflexes

*t(r)ya-tWORN OUT / TORNPTB #5335 · 23 reflexes

*swatAWAKEPTB #5769 · 10 reflexes · provisional

*mow-tBANANAPTB #6950 · 14 reflexes

*huBORN / BIRTH / REARPTB #97 · 38 reflexes

*(p/b)ratBREAK / WEANPTB #1787 · 19 reflexes

*pilFOLDPTB #5700 · 7 reflexes

*kwarHAND / WINGPTB #713 · 34 reflexes

*gamJAW / CHIN / MOLARPTB #630 · 172 reflexes · exemplary

*(b/p)ulROOT / STUMP / TREEPTB #2176 · 52 reflexes

*m-bwatSKINPTB #592 · 12 reflexes

*darAWAKEPTB #5770 · 8 reflexes · provisional

*ʔ-bu ⪤ *puBORN / BIRTH / BUD / BLOOMPTB #1811 · 63 reflexes

*s-gramCHEEK / FACE / JAWPTB #262 · 85 reflexes · exemplary · provisional

*m-pratMEETPTB #7547 · 7 reflexes

*ʔaONEPTB #3540 · 39 reflexes · provisional

*m-kiŋWINGPTB #709 · 14 reflexes

*s-kya-yBORN / GIVE BIRTHPTB #95 · 80 reflexes

*s-ləyFLEAPTB #2414 · 87 reflexes

*tum ⪤ *dumLOG / HUNK OF WOOD / SECTION OF SOMETHING LONGPTB #5779 · 27 reflexes · provisional

*tuk ⪤ *(t/d)wa(k/ŋ)MEETPTB #5689 · 55 reflexes

*tsəwSKINPTB #790 · 15 reflexes · exemplary

*b-ləy-kTEARSPTB #187 · 88 reflexes

*m/s-paWING / FEATHERPTB #714 · 21 reflexes

*b-naBEAR A CHILD / BORNPTB #1863 · 21 reflexes

*s-puFEATHER / WING / HAIR (body)PTB #1228 · 170 reflexes

*m-towFLY (n.)PTB #2706 · 20 reflexes · provisional

*kwaŋSKINPTB #780 · 6 reflexes

*tip ⪤ *tu(p/m)WRAP UPPTB #5440 · 82 reflexes

*munGIVE BIRTH / CONCEIVE / CREATEPTB #1813 · 14 reflexes

*taŋ OR *tuŋSKINPTB #785 · 9 reflexes

*tirFEATHER / WINGPTB #762 · 12 reflexes

*s-b-(r/y)aŋFLY (n.) / BEEPTB #2788 · 53 reflexes

*(t/d)ow-nTHICKPTB #183 · 86 reflexes · exemplary

*ʔit ⪤ *yatONEPTB #2277 · 30 reflexes · provisional

*g-sowREAR / BEAR (child)PTB #1865 · 37 reflexes

*m-duŋ ⪤ *daŋSWORD / SPEARPTB #2205 · 18 reflexes

*m/s-lamWING / ARM / HAND / FINGERPTB #768 · 17 reflexes

*naŋGIVE BIRTHPTB #1864 · 11 reflexes

*z(y)əyLITTLE / SMALL / TINYPTB #2806 · 13 reflexes

*ŋ-waTRAPPTB #3556 · 27 reflexes

*kuːŋTREE / BRANCH / STEMPTB #2358 · 49 reflexes

*kanWING / ARMPTB #741 · 11 reflexes

*(p/b)(i/u)kBORN / GIVE BIRTHPTB #3480 · 17 reflexes

*li(n/ŋ)SKINPTB #3611 · 3 reflexes

*ku(ː)mARCHED / VAULTED / CONCAVE / CONVEXPTB #2357 · 8 reflexes

*w(a/u)BIRD / EGG / WING / FOWLPTB #1603 · 530 reflexes

*watGIVE BIRTHPTB #3482 · 10 reflexes

*d-makWAR / SOLDIERPTB #257 · 160 reflexes · provisional

*mlokCANNONPTB #5791 · 13 reflexes · provisional

*ʔap ⪤ *gaːpSHOOTPTB #2232 · 116 reflexes

*raGIVE BIRTHPTB #3484 · 9 reflexes

*kawGRASSHOPPER / LOCUSTPTB #2303 · 29 reflexes · provisional

*(p/b)lyaŋPLANK / PALM / FLAT SURFACE / WINGPTB #707 · 33 reflexes

*m-pukSHOOTPTB #5411 · 80 reflexes

*muː(k/ŋ)ARM / CUBITPTB #769 · 33 reflexes

*sutGIVE BIRTHPTB #3485 · 4 reflexes

*walROUND / CIRCULARPTB #2060 · 59 reflexes

*(d/t)a(n/y)SINGLE / ONE / WHOLE / ONLYPTB #5377 · 35 reflexes

*kroySURROUNDPTB #2341 · 5 reflexes

*(k/g)akBORN / BREATH / LIFEPTB #92 · 15 reflexes · exemplary

*m-twaHANDSPANPTB #1281 · 85 reflexes · exemplary

*m/s-ŋa-ySMALL / INFERIOR / OFFSPRINGPTB #90 · 78 reflexes · exemplary

*dyuŋINSECT / BUGPTB #2212 · 14 reflexes

*kruŋLIVE / ALIVE / BORN / GIVE BIRTH / GREEN / SPROUTPTB #20 · 17 reflexes · exemplary

*s-grumCONTRACTED / STUNTED / DWARFISHPTB #447 · 21 reflexes

*k-r-pʷatLEECHPTB #2555 · 168 reflexes

*s-riŋ ⪤ *s-r(y)aŋLIVE / ALIVE / GREEN / RAW / GIVE BIRTHPTB #71 · 154 reflexes

*bu(w)WEARPTB #2180 · 7 reflexes

*m-liːtLEECH (water-, horse-)PTB #2408 · 34 reflexes

*m/s-la(ː)y ⪤ *s-tayNAVELPTB #518

*m/s-la(ː)yNAVEL / CENTER / SELFPTB #517 · 134 reflexes

*s-tayNAVEL / ABDOMEN / CENTER / SELFPTB #519 · 143 reflexes · exemplary

*s-r(y)ikLOUSEPTB #2609 · 117 reflexes

*s-la-kMORE / BEYOND / EXCESSIVEPTB #2265 · 5 reflexes

*kyakNAVEL / UMBILICAL CORD / ROPEPTB #525 · 151 reflexes · exemplary

*s(y)arLOUSEPTB #2652 · 213 reflexes

*duNAVEL / UMBILICAL CORDPTB #520 · 56 reflexes · exemplary

*ninNAVELPTB #529 · 6 reflexes

*r-kyaŋSINGLEPTB #2375 · 2 reflexes

*(t/d)uŋ ⪤ *ts(y)uːŋMIDDLE / CENTER / INSIDE / NAVELPTB #3584

*batWIND AROUNDPTB #171 · 9 reflexes

*(t/d)uŋ ⪤ *(t/d)waŋMIDDLE / NAVELPTB #3447 · 42 reflexes

*ts(y)uːŋNAVEL / CENTERPTB #1628 · 50 reflexes

*(t)sumNAVELPTB #526 · 13 reflexes · exemplary

*s-lu(k/ŋ)MAGGOT / BUTTERFLYPTB #5432 · 155 reflexes · provisional

*bryam ⪤ *brimNAVEL / UMBILICAL CORDPTB #528 · 14 reflexes

*br(w)akNAVELPTB #527 · 5 reflexes

*tu(p/m)CLENCH / FISTPTB #1282 · 25 reflexes

*kraŋMOSQUITOPTB #2328 · 54 reflexes

*zuCORD / UMBILICAL CORD / NAVELPTB #659 · 12 reflexes

*b(w)ayLEFT (HAND)PTB #2154 · 243 reflexes

*s-diːkSCORPION / CRAB / SHRIMPPTB #2197 · 7 reflexes

*biSTRING / STRAP / BELTPTB #1629 · 21 reflexes · exemplary

*r(u/i)pCORD / STRINGPTB #3497 · 4 reflexes

*kyayLEFT (SIDE)PTB #5624 · 64 reflexes

*s-r(i/u)ŋLONG / ELONGATEPTB #1011 · 179 reflexes

*rey ⪤ *s-rwi(y)OBSCURE INTERNAL CHANNEL / CORD / STRING / CREEPER / CANE / RATTANPTB #533 · 115 reflexes · exemplary

*(g/k)aː(r/l)SOLID / CONGEALED / FROZEN / VISCOUS / STRONGPTB #5730 · 59 reflexes

*m-guSPIDERPTB #5681 · 2 reflexes

*k(w)aŋ ⪤ *pʷaŋSPIDER / SPIN / SPINDLEPTB #5400 · 73 reflexes

*zrilWORMPTB #2808 · 26 reflexes

*s-tuVAGINA / VULVAPTB #661 · 134 reflexes

*dzyuk ⪤ *tsyukVULVA / VAGINA / MOUTH / LIPPTB #3589

*dzyuk ⪤ *tsyukVULVAPTB #1356 · 19 reflexes

*tsyukMOUTH / LIPPTB #478 · 9 reflexes · exemplary

*si(ŋ/k)VAGINAPTB #1349 · 18 reflexes

*si(ŋ/k)MOUTH / LIPPTB #686 · 42 reflexes

*tsyinVAGINA / CLITORIS / MOUTH / LIPPTB #667 · 19 reflexes

*b(y)atVAGINAPTB #662 · 60 reflexes

*(h/k)ayVAGINAPTB #664 · 14 reflexes · exemplary

*tsyaVAGINA / COPULATEPTB #1354 · 14 reflexes

*li-nVAGINAPTB #1616 · 31 reflexes

*puVAGINAPTB #668 · 9 reflexes

*tsyumVAGINA / COPULATEPTB #3430 · 9 reflexes

*wyanVAGINAPTB #3429 · 4 reflexes

*syaŋVAGINA / CLITORISPTB #3431 · 5 reflexes

*tsaŋCLITORISPTB #1626 · 5 reflexes

*s/m-tiCLITORIS / VAGINAPTB #1352 · 19 reflexes

*huŋHOLEPTB #3432 · 9 reflexes

*(g/k)uŋHOLE / ORIFICE / INNER PARTPTB #820 · 290 reflexes

*kwarHOLE / ORIFICE / INNARDSPTB #665 · 218 reflexes

*s-b-rumWOMB / PLACENTAPTB #670 · 23 reflexes

*s-lamWOMB / PLACENTAPTB #680 · 28 reflexes

*pʷamWOMB / PLACENTA / BELLY / STOMACH / NESTPTB #674

*wamBELLY / WOMB / PLACENTA / NESTPTB #2108 · 13 reflexes

*pamWOMB / PLACENTA / NESTPTB #673 · 7 reflexes · exemplary

*pʷamBELLY / STOMACH / WAISTPTB #137 · 102 reflexes · exemplary

*mamWOMB / PLACENTA / NESTPTB #3444 · 15 reflexes

*(b/p)a(ː)yWOMB / PLACENTA / PREGNANTPTB #677 · 17 reflexes

*m/l-ŋalWOMB / PLACENTAPTB #675 · 10 reflexes · exemplary

*tsatWOMB / PLACENTA / NESTPTB #679 · 31 reflexes

*r/m-bu ⪤ *pruNEST / WOMB / PLACENTAPTB #1733 · 84 reflexes

*tsaŋNEST / WOMB / PLACENTAPTB #1615 · 54 reflexes · exemplary

*r-ku ⪤ *kruNEST / UTERUS / AMNIOTIC SACPTB #1632 · 5 reflexes

*tsyul ⪤ *tsywalWOMB / PLACENTA / UMBILICAL CORDPTB #1651 · 60 reflexes

*twaŋNEST / WOMBPTB #3445 · 16 reflexes

*(t)s(i/u)pNEST / WOMB / SCROTUMPTB #1613 · 91 reflexes

*kʷəyNEST / WOMB / PLACENTAPTB #1611 · 51 reflexes · exemplary

*k-yaŋUTERUS / PLACENTA / CRADLE / NESTPTB #672 · 17 reflexes

*s-nwat ⪤ *s-nutMOUTH / VESSEL / WOMBPTB #471 · 96 reflexes

*k-y(i/u)mHOUSEPTB #1612 · 407 reflexes

*m-(l/n)ey ⪤ *m-liPENISPTB #1285

*m-ley ⪤ *m-liPENISPTB #1284 · 127 reflexes · exemplary

*m-neyPENISPTB #545 · 64 reflexes

*m-yaŋPENIS / TESTICLE / STINGER (of bee)PTB #1283 · 61 reflexes

*k-tu-kPENISPTB #3420 · 20 reflexes

*tsuPENISPTB #3423 · 3 reflexes

*ti-kPENISPTB #641 · 60 reflexes

*dziPENISPTB #1601 · 14 reflexes · exemplary

*m-bayPENISPTB #3425 · 16 reflexes

*pwatPENISPTB #3426 · 4 reflexes

*pwakSCROTUMPTB #3492 · 3 reflexes

*tyaŋPENIS / CLITORIS / LONGPTB #3421 · 9 reflexes

*maːkSON-IN-LAW / GENITALS / PENIS / MALE / VAGINAPTB #547 · 161 reflexes

*s-nyak ⪤ *s-nikPENIS / COPULATEPTB #548 · 53 reflexes

*b/m-laŋPENIS / MALE / HUSBANDPTB #1638 · 16 reflexes

*gaŋPENIS / MALEPTB #1637 · 14 reflexes

*s-kyuMALE / PENISPTB #1640 · 9 reflexes

*səw-tTESTICLES / PENIS / VIRILITY / SEMENPTB #642 · 22 reflexes

*r-likTESTICLE / EGG / PENISPTB #1286 · 23 reflexes · exemplary

*syanTESTICLE / EGGPTB #3439 · 19 reflexes

*s-blwaŋSCROTUM / POUCH / MALE (of animals)PTB #3471 · 26 reflexes

*s-muSEED / TESTICLE / ROUND OBJECTPTB #685 · 26 reflexes

*dzəySEED / TESTICLE / ROUND OBJECTPTB #3559 · 131 reflexes

*kaBALL / EGG / TESTICLE / EYEBALLPTB #1110 · 49 reflexes · exemplary

*kukPOUCH / BASKET / SCROTUMPTB #1617 · 19 reflexes

*ʔip ⪤ *ʔiːtBAG / SCROTUMPTB #643 · 15 reflexes

*laMALEPTB #1624 · 62 reflexes · exemplary

*m-(t/d)unFOREPART / FORESKINPTB #796 · 12 reflexes

*tsyaŋROUND OBJECT / SEED / NUT / TESTICLEPTB #3590 · 35 reflexes

*ŋ-(w)aːyCOPULATE / MAKE LOVE / LOVE / GENTLEPTB #1160 · 73 reflexes

*r/m/d/s-gaCOPULATE / LOVE / WANTPTB #1646 · 154 reflexes

*m-dza-kLOVEPTB #1643 · 23 reflexes

*kri(k/ŋ)LOVE / COPULATEPTB #1645 · 22 reflexes

*ləw-kCOPULATEPTB #1154 · 27 reflexes · exemplary

*duk ⪤ *tuLOVE / DESIRE / WANTPTB #3476 · 24 reflexes

*ywaCOPULATEPTB #3470 · 12 reflexes

*yaŋLOVE / DESIRE / COPULATEPTB #3475 · 20 reflexes

*m-brelCOPULATE / CONNECTPTB #3473 · 12 reflexes

*m-ba(k/ŋ)COPULATE / LOVE / WOMBPTB #1359 · 15 reflexes

*lyap ⪤ *rapCOPULATE / LOVEPTB #1647 · 12 reflexes

*(t)siCOPULATE / LOVEPTB #3494 · 15 reflexes

*laCOPULATE / LOVEPTB #3472 · 2 reflexes

*sawLOVEPTB #3477 · 9 reflexes

*ma(NEGATIVE)PTB #2436 · 507 reflexes

*--(RESIDUE FOR DOG)PTB #999 · 148 reflexes · provisional

*(g/k)(w)apADJOIN / ADHEREPTB #2752 · 28 reflexes

*(b/p)yarAFFIX / PLAIT / SEW / BRAIDPTB #2188 · 5 reflexes

*naAGENTIVE / INSTRUMENTALPTB #6484 · 18 reflexes

*haːwANNOUNCE / BESPEAKPTB #2262 · 4 reflexes

*tswatANTELOPE / SAMBAR DEERPTB #2739 · 46 reflexes

*s-la(ː)mARMSPAN / FATHOM / CORDPTB #1310 · 101 reflexes · exemplary

*plaASHESPTB #2560 · 27 reflexes

*laASHESPTB #5606 · 48 reflexes

*pʷut ⪤ *hwutASHES / DUSTPTB #3514 · 49 reflexes

*r-yu(w)ASK / REQUESTPTB #2799 · 23 reflexes

*r-pʷaAXEPTB #2772 · 38 reflexes

*ʔ-neyBAMBOO STRIP (for tying)PTB #275 · 25 reflexes · provisional

*d-kəyBARKING DEER / DEERPTB #2313 · 107 reflexes

*kawBASKETPTB #2302 · 16 reflexes

*k(r)a(k/ŋ)BASKETPTB #5819 · 49 reflexes · provisional

*baːkBAT (animal)PTB #2146 · 24 reflexes

*s-waBE IN MOTION / GO / COMEPTB #2774 · 65 reflexes

*dawBE RELATEDPTB #2198 · 5 reflexes

*m-dzyaŋBE THERE / HAVEPTB #282 · 52 reflexes · provisional

*d-wamBEAR (animal)PTB #2777 · 242 reflexes

*ʔiŋBEAR / ENDURE / SUFFERPTB #294 · 3 reflexes

*mwayBEAUTIFUL / PERFECTLY / WELLPTB #2457 · 71 reflexes

*yumBELIEVEPTB #5675 · 25 reflexes

*m-dz(y)u-kBELONG / TRUST / DEPEND / ACCEPT / TAKEPTB #303 · 75 reflexes

*hwakBELOWPTB #2542 · 49 reflexes

*koyBEND / CURVED / LAP / BOSOMPTB #2326 · 64 reflexes

*kaːlBETWEEN / INTERVALPTB #309 · 13 reflexes

*s-darBIND / FASTEN / TETHERPTB #313 · 3 reflexes

*grwaBIRCHPTB #314 · 3 reflexes

*s-ŋakBIRDPTB #3442 · 158 reflexes · provisional

*b(y/r)aBIRD / BEEPTB #2187 · 320 reflexes

*s-rapBIT (FOR HORSE)PTB #6069 · 9 reflexes

*s-nakBLACKPTB #2483 · 425 reflexes

*haːŋBLACKPTB #315 · 3 reflexes

*s(y)imBLACK / BLUE / DARK / DARK-COLOREDPTB #2672 · 18 reflexes

*s-ma(ŋ/k)BLACK / INK / DEEPPTB #6130 · 156 reflexes

*baːrBLOOM / FLOWERPTB #2153 · 127 reflexes

*prutBOIL (v.)PTB #2576 · 21 reflexes

*tsyowBOIL / BURN / COOK / BAKEPTB #2749 · 33 reflexes

*s-(r/y/w)ayBOLD / HEROICPTB #319 · 9 reflexes

*lwanBORE / PIERCEPTB #2424 · 4 reflexes

*s-kəyBORROW / LENDPTB #2314 · 44 reflexes

*r/s-ŋ(y)aBORROW / LENDPTB #2541 · 71 reflexes

*kroyBORROW / LEND / DEBTPTB #2339 · 12 reflexes

*taBOX / CABINETPTB #325 · 16 reflexes

*sryalBREED / BRING UPPTB #327 · 9 reflexes

*muːmBUDPTB #2467 · 22 reflexes

*r-moyBUD / BLOSSOM / BLOSSOMINGPTB #2458 · 5 reflexes

*guːlBULGE / BENDPTB #337 · 22 reflexes · provisional

*ramBURY / BEAR / ENDUREPTB #5374 · 12 reflexes

*twakCALCULATE / COUNT / TALLYPTB #4184 · 14 reflexes · provisional

*(g/k)awCALLPTB #2235 · 40 reflexes

*rŋa-mwaŋCAMELPTB #5635 · 35 reflexes

*taːp ⪤ *m-dawCAPABLE / FIT / BEAUTIFULPTB #2693 · 9 reflexes

*pu-n/ŋCARRYPTB #6402 · 22 reflexes

*payCARRY (close to the body) / BE PREGNANTPTB #4135 · 17 reflexes

*bəwCARRY (ON BACK OR SHOULDERS)PTB #2177 · 80 reflexes

*p-kur OR *k-purCARRY (on back)PTB #5665 · 31 reflexes

*tamCARRY ON SHOULDERPTB #362 · 19 reflexes · provisional

*s-g-ryamCATCH / HOLD FASTPTB #6174 · 29 reflexes

*m-lyanCHANGE / EXCHANGEPTB #5643 · 6 reflexes

*talCHARCOAL / DUST / ASHESPTB #374 · 23 reflexes · provisional

*hwaŋCHEAPPTB #3500 · 3 reflexes

*m-dzəyCHISELPTB #6697 · 33 reflexes

*damCHOOSEPTB #5696 · 13 reflexes

*s-rilCHOOSE / FASTIDIOUSPTB #6188 · 8 reflexes

*ts(y)apCHOPPTB #430 · 40 reflexes

*pi-tCLOSE (v.)PTB #5709 · 80 reflexes · provisional

*b/g-tsumCLOSE (v.) / SHUTPTB #5708 · 32 reflexes

*s-dimCLOUDPTB #5656 · 83 reflexes · provisional

*mwayCLOUD / FOGPTB #4758 · 20 reflexes · provisional

*s/ʔ-n(w)ayCOHESIVE / STICKY / ELASTICPTB #434 · 10 reflexes

*kyamCOLD / SNOW / ICEPTB #2374 · 16 reflexes

*prawCOLLAPSEPTB #5617 · 12 reflexes

*b-l/r-(a/e/o)ŋCOLLAPSE / SLIDE / FALL DOWNPTB #5810 · 25 reflexes · provisional

*m-tsəw-s/tCOLOR / DYEPTB #5814 · 105 reflexes · provisional

*la-y ⪤ *raCOMEPTB #3569 · 176 reflexes · provisional

*hwaŋCOME (OUT) / ENTERPTB #1812 · 38 reflexes

*payCOME / GOPTB #446 · 36 reflexes

*s-prwa-kCOME OUT / EMERGE / BRING OUTPTB #2573 · 24 reflexes

*s-twakCOME OUT / GO OUT / EMERGEPTB #2718 · 270 reflexes

*d-rinCOMPASSION / LOVEPTB #261 · 8 reflexes

*(b/p)(i/u)pCONCEAL / HIDE / BURYPTB #2157 · 10 reflexes

*(ŋ/g)raŋCONTRADICT / DENYPTB #2534 · 7 reflexes

*branCONVALESCE / RECOVER / RETURNPTB #2167 · 11 reflexes

*s-(k/g)lakCOOK / COOKED / BOILPTB #2316 · 96 reflexes

*grakCORD / TIE / BINDPTB #6132 · 20 reflexes · provisional

*manCOST / PRICEPTB #4759 · 43 reflexes · provisional

*b-laCOTTONPTB #2387 · 58 reflexes

*səw-tCOUGHPTB #5468 · 24 reflexes

*r-tsyəyCOUNTPTB #2738 · 112 reflexes

*wyalCOUNTPTB #3552 · 10 reflexes

*ŋwapCOUSIN / LEVIRATE OR SORORATE SPOUSEPTB #2539 · 2 reflexes

*ru-tCRAZYPTB #6094 · 51 reflexes · provisional

*rapCROSS (RIVER) / FORD / WADEPTB #5826 · 16 reflexes · provisional

*g(o/a)wCROSS OVERPTB #2243 · 4 reflexes

*da-sCROSS OVER / FORD / FERRYPTB #5808 · 25 reflexes · provisional

*ka-nCROW (n.)PTB #2279 · 93 reflexes

*groyCROW / HOWL / SCREECH / SCREAMPTB #2250 · 18 reflexes

*s-rəCURSE / REVILEPTB #6700

*mwa-tCURSE / REVILEPTB #461 · 3 reflexes

*lukCUSTOM / MANNERPTB #462 · 4 reflexes

*krimCUSTOM / PROHIBITIONPTB #469 · 8 reflexes

*danCUTPTB #3563 · 60 reflexes

*hakCUTPTB #3505 · 11 reflexes

*tsywarCUT / CHOPPTB #2763 · 13 reflexes

*d-ra-tCUT / SLASHPTB #3564 · 25 reflexes · provisional

*mwa(n/t)CUT / SLICE / CASTRATEPTB #475 · 41 reflexes · provisional

*(m/b)rakCUT / TEAR / MAUL / LACERATEPTB #2459 · 12 reflexes

*s/m-wamDAREPTB #5652 · 38 reflexes · provisional

*s-munDARKPTB #522 · 21 reflexes · provisional

*r(u/i)mDARK / SHADE / DUSK / TWILIGHTPTB #2624 · 21 reflexes

*s-n(y/r)əwDARK / WITHERED / EVILPTB #2535 · 22 reflexes

*s-r(y)akDAY / FULL DAY / SPEND THE NIGHTPTB #2636 · 63 reflexes · provisional

*g-dukDAYTIME / NOONPTB #523 · 3 reflexes

*d-yukDEER (SAMBHUR/SAMBAR)PTB #2794 · 16 reflexes

*dawDEFY / INTERFERE / BE AT ENMITY WITH / RISK / GUESSPTB #2193 · 5 reflexes

*myəyDESIDERATIVE / WISH, WANTPTB #6621 · 32 reflexes · provisional

*(d)zilDEWPTB #59 · 86 reflexes

*grwaŋDIE (respectful)PTB #5676 · 3 reflexes

*tsawDIGPTB #4532 · 35 reflexes

*lu ⪤ *lwaDIGPTB #5762 · 36 reflexes · provisional

*laːyDIG / HOEPTB #2400 · 20 reflexes

*s/m-duDIG / HOEPTB #3573 · 156 reflexes

*klawDIG OUT / WEED / HOE (v.)PTB #2317 · 12 reflexes

*r-(k/g)wa-tDIG UP / SCOOP OUTPTB #2325 · 69 reflexes

*yaDIMINUTIVEPTB #549 · 15 reflexes

*krəyDIRT / FILTHPTB #2336 · 8 reflexes

*s-ra-yDISEASE / ILLNESS / AILMENT / DISCOMFORT / HOTPTB #6192 · 35 reflexes · provisional

*b-rimDISTRIBUTEPTB #89 · 14 reflexes · provisional

*s/ʔ-(l/r)wayDIVERT / PUSH ASIDEPTB #550 · 8 reflexes

*dayDO / MAKEPTB #552 · 26 reflexes

*m-k(r)əwDOVE / PIGEONPTB #2346 · 112 reflexes

*m-bru(ŋ/k)DRAGON / THUNDERPTB #3629 · 142 reflexes

*kaː(p/m)DRAW (water) / SCOOP (water) / CONCAVEPTB #2296 · 71 reflexes

*b/s-ni(y)DRAWERS / PETTICOATPTB #2508 · 5 reflexes

*r-ŋa-kDRUM (n.) / BEAT (v.) (a drum)PTB #5813 · 32 reflexes · provisional

*yitDRUNKPTB #561 · 31 reflexes · provisional

*tanDRYPTB #118 · 6 reflexes · exemplary

*hyarDRYPTB #3501 · 4 reflexes

*g-ranDRYPTB #7198 · 11 reflexes

*s-la(m/p)DRY (by fire / sun)PTB #3515 · 90 reflexes

*r-(d/t)ulDUSTPTB #2203 · 16 reflexes · provisional

*s-məwEAGLE, HAWKPTB #2471 · 79 reflexes

*m-na(k/p)EARLY MORNINGPTB #6227 · 132 reflexes · provisional

*m-l(e/ə)yEARTH / COUNTRY / GROUND / MUD / SOILPTB #2453 · 307 reflexes

*ts(y)aEARTH / GROUNDPTB #5671 · 58 reflexes · provisional

*r-kaEARTH / GROUND / SOILPTB #2284 · 40 reflexes

*(s/z)a-yEARTH / SANDPTB #587 · 110 reflexes

*lwa(ː)yEASYPTB #2426 · 94 reflexes

*m-dzyaEDGE / SIDEPTB #594 · 22 reflexes · provisional

*brayEFFACEDPTB #196 · 7 reflexes

*m-gwi(y)ELEPHANTPTB #2257 · 26 reflexes

*s-yaELEPHANTPTB #3317 · 38 reflexes · provisional

*pʷamEMBRACE / ACCEPT / HUGPTB #4143 · 65 reflexes · provisional

*hwaŋENCIRCLE / CIRCULAR / FENCEPTB #2270 · 52 reflexes

*g-raːl ⪤ *g-ran ⪤ *rayENEMY / FIGHT / QUARREL / STRIFE / SWORD / WARPTB #2596 · 61 reflexes

*s-ryanEQUAL / PLACE IN A ROW / ALIGN / ROWPTB #2603 · 17 reflexes

*brunEXCREMENTPTB #6056 · 9 reflexes

*g-la(ŋ/k)FALCON, VULTURE, EAGLE, KITE, HAWK, BIRD OF PREYPTB #2393 · 116 reflexes

*(k/g)la-k/y/tFALLPTB #2315 · 100 reflexes

*hwalFALLPTB #3507 · 35 reflexes

*(g/k)rwilFALL (AS LEAVES) / CAUSE TO FALLPTB #618 · 6 reflexes

*m-bapFALL OVERPTB #620 · 13 reflexes

*dzyaːlFARPTB #1779 · 16 reflexes

*g-wəy-nFARPTB #622 · 96 reflexes

*woyFARTPTB #3553 · 54 reflexes

*b-ray-tFEARPTB #2602 · 28 reflexes

*likFEARPTB #626 · 4 reflexes

*kri-tFEAR / AFRAIDPTB #2337 · 30 reflexes

*s/d-krwakFEAR / FRIGHTENPTB #2249 · 126 reflexes

*s-grwaFEATHERPTB #750 · 17 reflexes

*kwa(ŋ/k)FENCE / ENCLOSURE / CIRCLE / RINGPTB #6077 · 22 reflexes · provisional

*kramFENCE / GARDENPTB #3606 · 63 reflexes · provisional

*lowFIELDPTB #2417 · 52 reflexes · provisional

*layFIELD (paddy)PTB #5019 · 6 reflexes · provisional

*s-nyakFILTH(Y) / EXCREMENTPTB #2520 · 75 reflexes

*tsakFILTHY / DIRTY / RATPTB #5564 · 32 reflexes · provisional

*s-grwal ⪤ *ʔwal FINISH / LOOSE / RELAXPTB #2543 · 26 reflexes

*g-(t/d)apFIREPLACE / ASHESPTB #2691 · 57 reflexes

*g-rapFIREPLACE / FIREPLACE SHELFPTB #2599 · 45 reflexes

*sywar ⪤ *g/b-sywa-n/tFLOW / POUR / SCATTER / SPILL / SOW / BROADCASTPTB #2680 · 37 reflexes

*lwi(y)FLOW / STREAM / RIVERPTB #2428 · 17 reflexes

*twəyFLOW / SUPPURATEPTB #2719 · 4 reflexes

*b/s-watFLOWERPTB #2185 · 135 reflexes

*byar ⪤ *p(i/u)rFLY (v.)PTB #2189 · 50 reflexes

*(p/b)yamFLY (v.)PTB #2588 · 155 reflexes

*muːŋ ⪤ *r/s-muːkFOGGY / DARK / SULLEN / MENACING / THUNDERPTB #2465 · 120 reflexes

*m/s-yuyFOLLOWPTB #2801 · 34 reflexes · provisional

*s-n(y)aŋFOLLOW / REPEATPTB #2488 · 18 reflexes

*b/m-laːpFORGETPTB #2395 · 32 reflexes

*g/s-lwatFREE / RELEASE / SLIP / DISLOCATEPTB #2425 · 102 reflexes

*grwakFRIEND / ASSISTPTB #644 · 33 reflexes

*s-balFROGPTB #2148 · 156 reflexes · provisional

*t(u/i)kFROGPTB #645 · 62 reflexes

*s-ŋarFROST / ICEPTB #3565 · 122 reflexes · provisional

*r-ŋawFRY / ROASTPTB #2528 · 21 reflexes

*m-nywa(n/t)FULL (of container)PTB #5715 · 17 reflexes

*l-(t/d)yamFULL / FLAT / STRAIGHTPTB #132 · 54 reflexes · exemplary

*tawFULL / SATIATEDPTB #7091 · 11 reflexes

*s-bəy-n/kGIVEPTB #2158 · 233 reflexes

*ya-kGIVEPTB #3549 · 10 reflexes

*s-tyarGIVE / CAUSATIVEPTB #649 · 21 reflexes

*g/s-naŋGIVE / COMMAND / CONCEDEPTB #5820 · 15 reflexes · provisional

*bywanGO (out) / COME (out)PTB #2190 · 3 reflexes

*ʔayGO / DIRECTIONAL PARTICLE / TRANSITIVE MOTIONPTB #657 · 44 reflexes · provisional

*m/s-ka-yGO / STRIDE / SPANPTB #3383 · 19 reflexes · exemplary

*(d/t)wanGO OUT / COME OUT / PULLPTB #2199 · 18 reflexes

*meyGOATPTB #4769 · 27 reflexes

*(m/b)rəwGRAIN / SEED / LINEAGEPTB #2463 · 46 reflexes

*syu(w)-nGRANDCHILDPTB #2679 · 19 reflexes

*b/m-ləyGRANDCHILD / NEPHEW / NIECEPTB #2410 · 32 reflexes

*s-raːpGRAZE / ALMOST HIT / PASSING GLOSEPTB #669 · 6 reflexes

*s-ryutGROW WORSE / INFERIOR / FALLENPTB #2645 · 8 reflexes

*ryalHAILPTB #2638 · 33 reflexes · provisional

*syarHAIL / SLEETPTB #671 · 51 reflexes

*t(y)uHAIRPTB #5633 · 11 reflexes

*(t)samHAIR (head)PTB #366 · 566 reflexes · exemplary

*pʷakHALF / ONE OF A PAIR / SIDEPTB #2584 · 30 reflexes

*s/m-t(w)a ⪤ *(t/d)uHAMMER / STRIKE / SLAPPTB #676 · 40 reflexes · provisional

*pyaŋHANGPTB #2589 · 5 reflexes

*hakHANGPTB #3509 · 22 reflexes

*k(w)aːyHANGPTB #678 · 25 reflexes · provisional

*dzywalHANG DOWN / SAGPTB #2224 · 3 reflexes

*(d/n)wayHANG FROM / CLING TO / CREEPERPTB #684 · 24 reflexes · provisional

*taːrHANG UP / IMPALEPTB #2694 · 11 reflexes

*grimHASTENPTB #5390 · 3 reflexes

*hwarHAWKPTB #3523 · 4 reflexes

*ha(ː)kHAWK / GAG / CHOKEPTB #2260 · 16 reflexes

*dzwanHAWK / KITEPTB #2219 · 88 reflexes

*s-namHEADSTRAP, TUMPLINEPTB #5462 · 20 reflexes · provisional

*damHEALTHY / WELLPTB #4088 · 21 reflexes

*haŋHEAT UPPTB #3510 · 5 reflexes

*s-(l/r)əy-tHEAVYPTB #2415 · 298 reflexes

*s-naːŋHEAVY / THICK (of liquids) / VISCOUSPTB #698 · 7 reflexes

*s-natHEDDLES (of a loom)PTB #2491 · 13 reflexes

*m-gaHELP / PITCH INPTB #5772 · 33 reflexes · provisional

*gyatHERO / CHAMPIONPTB #701 · 4 reflexes

*ʔikHICCOUGH / BELCHPTB #3443 · 103 reflexes

*m-twa-nHIGHPTB #2702 · 26 reflexes

*m-raŋHIGH / LONGPTB #2597 · 100 reflexes

*kru-kHOOFPTB #5622 · 11 reflexes

*s-kaHOT / DRYPTB #7203 · 10 reflexes

*ywaŋ-sHUNGRYPTB #3550 · 6 reflexes

*ŋa-y ⪤ *kaI / ME / 1st p. PRONOUN / SELFPTB #2530 · 457 reflexes

*sa-yINCHOATIVE PARTICLEPTB #5359 · 6 reflexes

*bəwINSECT / SNAKE / VERMIN / BUGPTB #2178 · 347 reflexes

*p(y/w)atINSERT / STICK INTOPTB #6512 · 19 reflexes

*s-kulINSTRUCT / EXPLAIN / ADMONISHPTB #5361 · 3 reflexes

*r-t(y/w)akKICKPTB #6706 · 73 reflexes

*s-taKNIFE / AXE / SWORDPTB #2684 · 21 reflexes

*k(r)okKNOCK / STRIKEPTB #5821 · 48 reflexes · provisional

*syey-sKNOW / UNDERSTANDPTB #2670 · 287 reflexes

*ʔ-(n)oŋLAKE / POND / FILL UPPTB #5818 · 30 reflexes · provisional

*(p/b)aːyLAME / LIMP / ASKEWPTB #6133 · 32 reflexes

*reyLANGUAGEPTB #279 · 5 reflexes

*nayLANGUID / LEISURELYPTB #283 · 5 reflexes

*s/k-laːyLATE / SLOWPTB #6231 · 28 reflexes

*rikLEAD / PULL ALONGPTB #5619 · 10 reflexes

*tsiLEAD / PULL ALONGPTB #5620 · 76 reflexes

*s-nasLEAFPTB #402 · 67 reflexes · provisional

*layLEAF / PAPERPTB #293 · 11 reflexes

*b-yəw-n/tLEAK / DRIP / URINEPTB #2795 · 118 reflexes

*g-zikLEOPARDPTB #2805 · 171 reflexes

*haːyLIE / DECEIVE / MISS / CONFUSED / FOOLISHPTB #3511 · 29 reflexes

*laŋLIFT / RAISEPTB #5406 · 4 reflexes

*r-yaːŋLIGHT (WEIGHT), LIGHTWEIGHTPTB #2789 · 77 reflexes

*s-lyapLIGHTNING / FLASH / GLITTER / BUTTERFLYPTB #352 · 63 reflexes

*yəwLIQUORPTB #2798 · 22 reflexes

*m-dzəyLIQUORPTB #5638 · 54 reflexes · provisional

*r-saŋLIZARDPTB #2653 · 42 reflexes

*g-riŋLIZARDPTB #6104 · 26 reflexes

*kwa(k/ŋ)LIZARDPTB #6105 · 15 reflexes

*ki(ŋ/k)LIZARDPTB #6111 · 4 reflexes

*dzwaŋLOFTY / ELEVATEDPTB #5480 · 2 reflexes

*graLONG (TIME)PTB #5458 · 10 reflexes

*d-rumLONG FOR / PINE FORPTB #2625 · 10 reflexes

*pʷaLOOK FOR / SEARCHPTB #6129 · 25 reflexes · provisional

*brwaŋLOUD / BRIGHTPTB #5421 · 18 reflexes

*pwarLUNGPTB #5737 · 12 reflexes

*ʔurMAKE NOISE / HUM / CHAT / BABBLEPTB #5452 · 13 reflexes

*m(r/y)aMANY / MUCHPTB #3372 · 67 reflexes

*hyamMATPTB #3532 · 12 reflexes

*(g/k)raŋMEASURE / COUNTPTB #57 · 23 reflexes

*s-manMEDICINEPTB #5434 · 113 reflexes

*r-tsəyMEDICINE / JUICE / PAINTPTB #5427 · 81 reflexes

*s/m-grəyMELTPTB #5438 · 101 reflexes

*b-rutMISCHIEVOUS / ROWDY / HOOLIGANPTB #93 · 3 reflexes

*ryawMIXPTB #2643 · 19 reflexes

*s-ŋywalMIX / STIRPTB #3524 · 33 reflexes

*s-nwatMOP / RUB / WIPEPTB #4819 · 22 reflexes

*ywa-nMOVEPTB #3551 · 4 reflexes

*m-kyitMOVEPTB #5410 · 39 reflexes

*r-ŋa-pMOW / CUT / REAPPTB #5815 · 19 reflexes · provisional

*g/s-məwMUSHROOM / FUNGUSPTB #2472 · 152 reflexes

*s-braŋNAMEPTB #2169 · 18 reflexes · provisional

*r-mi(ŋ/n)NAME / COMMANDPTB #2450 · 347 reflexes

*dwakNARROWPTB #5728 · 25 reflexes

*gyapNARROW / CROWDEDPTB #6186 · 67 reflexes

*s-naːy ⪤ *s-neyNEARPTB #2496 · 221 reflexes

*rimNECKPTB #5650 · 10 reflexes

*kuNECK / THROATPTB #5651 · 28 reflexes

*p(r/y)imNEEDLEPTB #5371 · 33 reflexes · provisional

*m-(t/d)uNEPHEW / DESCENDANTPTB #2708 · 36 reflexes

*(r/s)-(g/k)wa-nNET (CASTING)PTB #2367 · 17 reflexes

*gramNET / BAMBOO SCREENPTB #5459 · 5 reflexes

*ya-nNIGHTPTB #2784 · 90 reflexes

*ʔa(ŋ/k)-NOUN PREFIXPTB #5450 · 407 reflexes

*pitNUMBPTB #6424 · 5 reflexes

*pirNUMBPTB #5685 · 13 reflexes

*g-zwəyNUMBPTB #5686 · 37 reflexes

*h(i/u)tNUMB / ACHE / HURTPTB #4728 · 4 reflexes

*tiNUMB / PARALYZEDPTB #7094 · 13 reflexes

*r-gaOLDPTB #2228 · 94 reflexes

*b-gryasOLDPTB #88 · 12 reflexes

*s-biOLDPTB #7185 · 31 reflexes

*kwakOLDPTB #7187 · 6 reflexes

*rarOLDPTB #7189 · 7 reflexes

*sarOLD (of things)PTB #7181 · 34 reflexes

*s-liOLD (of things)PTB #7183 · 60 reflexes

*ʔikOLDER BROTHERPTB #2274 · 38 reflexes

*pwa(ŋ/k)OPENPTB #5704 · 158 reflexes

*twaŋOPENPTB #5705 · 35 reflexes

*phya-kOPEN / RELEASEPTB #5824 · 26 reflexes · provisional

*yaːrOTHER / OUTSIDEPTB #6701 · 6 reflexes

*sramOTTERPTB #2595 · 186 reflexes

*grwalOVERBEARING / EXPLOITATIVEPTB #5392 · 4 reflexes

*(b/p)rupOVERFLOW / GUSH / SQUIRT / FLOODPTB #2171 · 8 reflexes

*hwaŋOWEPTB #3522 · 3 reflexes

*(g/k)uOWLPTB #2251 · 34 reflexes

*naPADDY FIELD / MEADOW / MARSHPTB #5811 · 10 reflexes · provisional

*gyəyPARROT / PARAKEETPTB #7416 · 36 reflexes

*s-lay ⪤ *leyPASS / EXCEEDPTB #2397 · 18 reflexes

*s/m-p(ʷ)aPATCH / MEND / SEWPTB #2548 · 66 reflexes · provisional

*r-ka ⪤ *k(r)aPATH / WAY / CHANNEL / DITCHPTB #5668 · 72 reflexes · provisional

*g-laPAY / GIVE FORPTB #6191 · 9 reflexes

*bayPEA / BEAN / SMALL WEIGHT OR COINPTB #2155 · 62 reflexes

*m-dwaŋPEACOCKPTB #2200 · 32 reflexes

*krukPEN / CORRALPTB #5402 · 30 reflexes

*s-rik ⪤ *s-ryakPHEASANT / PARTRIDGEPTB #2610 · 34 reflexes

*s-g-rukPICK UPPTB #5430 · 61 reflexes · provisional

*brukPIEBALD / SPECKLEDPTB #197 · 7 reflexes

*tsow-t ⪤ *m-(d)z(y)uːk ⪤ *dz(y)utPIERCE / THORN / PLANT (v.) / ERECTPTB #5454

*m/s-r(a/o)wPINE / FIRPTB #2620 · 45 reflexes

*taŋPINE / FIRPTB #2690 · 148 reflexes

*s/k-raPLACEPTB #5435 · 25 reflexes

*(g/k)ayPLANTPTB #5384 · 19 reflexes

*dziŋPLANT (n.) / TREEPTB #6123 · 105 reflexes

*diPLANT (v.) / PADDY FIELDPTB #5672 · 70 reflexes

*r-tsyaːyPLAYPTB #2746 · 34 reflexes

*m-preyPLAYPTB #5692 · 42 reflexes

*klwaŋPLAY (as music)PTB #5707 · 21 reflexes

*(d/t)ukPOISONPTB #2202 · 172 reflexes

*pʷuPOISONPTB #3555 · 8 reflexes

*d-b(u/i)lPOORPTB #239 · 12 reflexes

*duːŋPOST / COLUMNPTB #6073 · 41 reflexes · provisional

*ʔəw-ŋPOT / VAT / JARPTB #5812 · 31 reflexes · provisional

*r-lu(w)POUR / BATHEPTB #2423 · 20 reflexes

*s-lwapPRACTICE / LEARNPTB #5433 · 66 reflexes

*s-g-luːmPRAY / WORSHIPPTB #6199 · 42 reflexes · provisional

*(g/k)uːŋPRICE / BUSINESS / WORKPTB #5828 · 49 reflexes · provisional

*k(y)a-tPRICE / WAGES / LABORPTB #5827 · 49 reflexes · provisional

*(t/d)aPROHIBITIVE (NEG. IMPERATIVE)PTB #2681 · 57 reflexes

*ʔaPRONOUN (3RD PERS.)PTB #2138 · 38 reflexes

*toyPROPITIATE / APPEASEPTB #5441 · 2 reflexes

*laŋPULL (OUT) / TAKE AWAYPTB #5613 · 16 reflexes

*siPULL / DRAG / LEADPTB #5618 · 175 reflexes

*s-nyakPULVERIZE / SHATTER / DIMINUTIVEPTB #7165 · 2 reflexes

*hwaŋPUTPTB #3526 · 6 reflexes

*s-ta-tPUT / PLACEPTB #2682 · 42 reflexes

*g-lya(ŋ/k)PYTHONPTB #6112 · 38 reflexes

*la-yQUESTION PARTICLE / INTERROGATIVEPTB #5498 · 18 reflexes · provisional

*dz(y)ay-sQUOTATIVE PARTICLEPTB #5382 · 75 reflexes

*m/s-raŋRAINPTB #3571 · 15 reflexes

*m-dzyaRAINBOWPTB #6000 · 62 reflexes · provisional

*twaŋRAINBOWPTB #6002 · 5 reflexes

*laŋRAINBOWPTB #6003 · 9 reflexes

*siRAINBOWPTB #6004 · 23 reflexes

*s/m-kwaRAINBOWPTB #6006 · 15 reflexes

*dzyaŋRAINBOWPTB #6007 · 16 reflexes

*du(n)RAINBOWPTB #6009 · 7 reflexes

*sa(k/ŋ)RAINBOWPTB #6011 · 11 reflexes

*kamRAINBOWPTB #6013 · 7 reflexes

*s-laRAINBOWPTB #6014 · 14 reflexes

*zuːrRAINY SEASONPTB #5448 · 11 reflexes

*ri(ː)mRATTAN / CANEPTB #2611 · 14 reflexes

*t(y)a-n ⪤ *tsa-nREDPTB #5721 · 57 reflexes

*s-kyaŋRED / BLUSHINGPTB #2377 · 12 reflexes

*glanREPAIR / MENDPTB #5386 · 14 reflexes

*tsapREPAYPTB #2732 · 2 reflexes

*bayREPEAT / PRACTICEPTB #172 · 9 reflexes

*m-taːyRETALIATE / GRUDGE (bear a)PTB #5412 · 14 reflexes

*b-seyRHINOCEROSPTB #123 · 8 reflexes

*buRICEPTB #2179 · 23 reflexes

*kukRICE / GRAIN (CROP)PTB #5817 · 50 reflexes · provisional

*ma-y ⪤ *meyRICE / PADDYPTB #2445 · 62 reflexes

*dzywanRIDEPTB #2222 · 3 reflexes

*gyi ⪤ *dzyiRIDE / SIT ASTRIDE / SIT (HORSE)PTB #2237 · 126 reflexes

*s-minRIPE / COOKED / DELICIOUSPTB #2449 · 267 reflexes

*syarRISE / EASTPTB #2677 · 87 reflexes · provisional

*lamROADPTB #1017 · 301 reflexes · exemplary

*ʔ(u/i)mROAST / DRY BY FIREPTB #3544 · 10 reflexes

*zyaːw ⪤ *zyu(w)ROT / DECAY / DIGESTPTB #2809 · 9 reflexes

*m-bupROT / SPOTTED / WRITEPTB #5407 · 96 reflexes

*d-ri-kROTTEN / PUS / GLEET / FILTH / STENCHPTB #2607 · 49 reflexes

*gramROUGHPTB #1867 · 12 reflexes

*s/m-kwarROUNDPTB #5748 · 31 reflexes · provisional

*hnuayRUB / CRUMPLE / TWISTPTB #4903 · 23 reflexes

*sywəyRUB / SCRAPE / SHAVEPTB #2674 · 11 reflexes

*s-nu(l/r)RUB AGAINST / GRAZE / TOUCHPTB #2512 · 30 reflexes

*pwa(n/t)RUB OFF / GRINDPTB #5424 · 13 reflexes

*krwapRUSTLEPTB #2347 · 7 reflexes

*s-gaSADDLE / HARNESSPTB #5674 · 39 reflexes

*(t)saːySCOOP / DIP OUTPTB #5443 · 10 reflexes

*k/p-y(w)akSCOOP / SWEEPPTB #2587 · 199 reflexes

*d-kewSCRATCHPTB #2307 · 5 reflexes

*liSEEDPTB #3560 · 62 reflexes · provisional

*yəwSEEDPTB #3561 · 15 reflexes

*ywarSELL / BUYPTB #2800 · 24 reflexes

*s-pakSEPARATE / DISMANTLE / COLLAPSEPTB #5615 · 48 reflexes

*pryakSEPARATE / SPLITPTB #5616 · 82 reflexes

*s-namSESAMEPTB #2487 · 41 reflexes

*g(l)(i/u)mSET (OF THE SUN)PTB #6212 · 18 reflexes

*m/s-diŋSETTLED / FIX / ESTABLISHPTB #5417 · 11 reflexes

*g/s-ripSHADE / SHADOWPTB #2614 · 67 reflexes · provisional

*dimSHALLOWPTB #5380 · 39 reflexes

*kuːk ⪤ *kawkSHEAR / STRIP / PAREPTB #2353 · 11 reflexes

*tuSHEEP / GOATPTB #5602 · 10 reflexes

*kroySHELLFISHPTB #2340 · 7 reflexes

*glwakSHINE / FLASHPTB #5387 · 12 reflexes

*dwaySHOULDERPTB #3408 · 12 reflexes

*(t)swakSHOULDERPTB #6704 · 16 reflexes

*ʔaːwSHOUT / CRY OUTPTB #2142 · 15 reflexes

*dzyiːpSHUT / CLOSE (v.) / CLOSE TOGETHERPTB #2757 · 22 reflexes

*sriŋSISTERPTB #2664 · 20 reflexes

*dzarSISTER (OF MAN)PTB #2215 · 14 reflexes

*d-k-rukSIXPTB #5521

*s-rwəySLANT / SLOPEPTB #2634 · 3 reflexes

*m-p(r)at/kSLAP / STRIKEPTB #5823 · 47 reflexes · provisional

*(g/k)(y)walSLAVE / SERVANTPTB #5524 · 26 reflexes

*s/g-lyapSLICE / PARE / CUT OFFPTB #2401 · 35 reflexes

*(b/p)lya-lSLIP / SLIPPERYPTB #2159 · 38 reflexes

*kəw-n/tSMOKEPTB #2361 · 252 reflexes

*bwapSNAILPTB #6106 · 21 reflexes

*k-ru ⪤ *k-rwaSNAILPTB #6107 · 32 reflexes · provisional

*nyuSNAILPTB #6109 · 18 reflexes

*s-b/m-ruːlSNAKEPTB #2623 · 296 reflexes

*hwamSNAKEPTB #3504 · 1 reflex

*s-pʷalSNOW / ICE / FROST / HAILPTB #3554 · 123 reflexes

*s-rupSNUFF UP / SIP / SUCKPTB #2628 · 5 reflexes

*pryaw-kSOFT / BOILEDPTB #2577 · 7 reflexes

*hlaSONGPTB #5446 · 19 reflexes · provisional

*m-hlaSOUL / DEMON / GOD / BEAUTIFULPTB #2264 · 185 reflexes

*mriŋSOUND / NOISE / ANIMAL CRYPTB #5418 · 12 reflexes

*kruŋSOURPTB #6406 · 38 reflexes

*k/s-rwakSOUR / ACIDPTB #2338 · 10 reflexes

*s-kyuːr ⪤ *s-kywaːrSOUR / BE ACIDPTB #2379 · 75 reflexes

*suːr ⪤ *swaːrSOUR / BE ACIDPTB #6079 · 44 reflexes

*m-tsaSPARROWPTB #5413 · 81 reflexes

*grwasSPEAK / WORDPTB #5393 · 6 reflexes

*s-mwəySPINDLE / TWIRLPTB #2475 · 12 reflexes

*r-paySPLEENPTB #91 · 89 reflexes

*g-laSPLEEN / KIDNEYPTB #2812 · 93 reflexes · exemplary

*(d)ziːt ⪤ *(t)siːtSPLITPTB #69 · 14 reflexes

*dzi(k/ŋ)SPLIT / MINCEPTB #5455 · 4 reflexes

*p-(r/y)anSPREAD (wide) / STRETCH OUTPTB #5719 · 18 reflexes

*r-dalSPREAD / EXTEND / DEVELOPPTB #5425 · 21 reflexes

*yaːrSPREAD / EXTEND / SAILPTB #2791 · 12 reflexes

*pr(y/w)akSPRINKLEPTB #5695 · 17 reflexes

*m/s-prat ⪤ *pranSPRINKLE / SPRAYPTB #5694 · 13 reflexes

*(t)sy(i/u)p ⪤ *(t)swapSQUEEZE / WRING / CRUMPLEPTB #86 · 106 reflexes

*r-laŋSTEAMPTB #5806 · 20 reflexes

*m-phu(ŋ/k)STEAM (v.)PTB #5825 · 30 reflexes · provisional

*lyanSTICK / BRANCH / TORCHPTB #6091 · 12 reflexes

*s-nyakSTICKYPTB #5530 · 9 reflexes

*m-ta:ySTING (as bee) / SCOLD (a person)PTB #3435 · 83 reflexes · provisional

*ʔuSTINK / PUTREFY / STALEPTB #2764 · 16 reflexes

*tsəw-tSTOP UP / PLUG UPPTB #2743 · 14 reflexes

*d-graSTRANGER / ENEMYPTB #5531 · 35 reflexes

*ʔikSTRANGLEPTB #2275 · 15 reflexes

*k-raSTRENGTH / WIN / CLASSIFIER FOR PEOPLEPTB #5677 · 184 reflexes

*tsyan ⪤ *dzyanSTRETCH OUTPTB #5720 · 27 reflexes

*m-p(r)uŋ/kSTRIKE / KNOCKPTB #5822 · 83 reflexes · provisional

*bliŋSTRING / THREAD / CORDPTB #193 · 32 reflexes

*kaykSTRIP / UNDRESS / DISMANTLEPTB #4452 · 3 reflexes · provisional

*r-kaŋSTRONGPTB #5727 · 21 reflexes

*ʔapSUBMIT / PRESENT / GIVEPTB #4511 · 5 reflexes · provisional

*tsyarSUNSHINEPTB #2753 · 19 reflexes

*ʔutSWAGGERING / NOISYPTB #2768 · 4 reflexes

*syimSWEEPPTB #2678 · 22 reflexes

*kyəwSWEETPTB #2380 · 190 reflexes

*twi(y)SWEETPTB #2721 · 50 reflexes

*h(i/u)lSWEETPTB #3512 · 5 reflexes

*s-klumSWEETPTB #6150 · 28 reflexes

*m-yaŋSWEETPTB #6218 · 9 reflexes

*lyamSWEET / FRAGRANTPTB #6152 · 28 reflexes

*dz(y)imSWEET / TASTYPTB #2221 · 46 reflexes

*s-yaSWIDDENPTB #5544 · 41 reflexes

*pyawSWIM / FLOAT / RAFTPTB #2590 · 9 reflexes

*duTAIL / BUTTOCKS / BACKPTB #5639 · 52 reflexes

*kuTAKE UP / LIFT / PROP UPPTB #2351 · 6 reflexes

*m-(r/y)aŋTASTEPTB #5809 · 22 reflexes · provisional

*w(u/i)lTEND (grazing animals) / WATCH OVERPTB #2783 · 7 reflexes

*nowTENDER / SOFTPTB #2510 · 83 reflexes

*wa-nTHAT / DISTAL DEMONSTRATIVEPTB #5739 · 32 reflexes

*m-day ⪤ *m-diTHAT / THIS / DEICTICPTB #2195 · 219 reflexes

*r-dzasTHINGPTB #5552 · 4 reflexes

*rayTHINGS / STUFFPTB #5553 · 1 reflex

*(h)i ⪤ *(h)ayTHIS / HERE / PROXIMAL DEICTICPTB #5807 · 188 reflexes · provisional

*krəwTHREAD / STRING / PLAITPTB #5555 · 10 reflexes

*m-krimTHREATEN / TERRIFYPTB #2332 · 5 reflexes

*s/m-ba ⪤ *s/m-baːyTHROWPTB #5556 · 36 reflexes

*d-k(e/ə)yTIGERPTB #2308 · 108 reflexes

*paTIGERPTB #6090 · 9 reflexes

*k-laTIGERPTB #5560 · 220 reflexes

*kwaŋTIGERPTB #5702 · 15 reflexes

*k(y/r)iːnTIME / OCCASIONPTB #5561 · 16 reflexes

*s-pwakTIME / OCCASIONPTB #5562 · 14 reflexes

*baŋTIRED / EXHAUSTEDPTB #4054 · 5 reflexes · provisional

*prwakTOADPTB #2574 · 9 reflexes

*parTRADE / BUY / SELLPTB #2554 · 6 reflexes

*grwatTRAVEL / GO THROUGHPTB #5569 · 21 reflexes

*si(ŋ/k)TREE / WOOD / FIREWOODPTB #2658 · 1,254 reflexes

*dar ⪤ *d(u/i)rTREMBLE / SHIVER (fear, cold)PTB #5570 · 50 reflexes

*kwaŋTROUGH / BOAT / BOX / TRAYPTB #4319 · 28 reflexes · provisional

*s-laTROUSERSPTB #5571 · 82 reflexes

*gliŋTUBE / FLUTEPTB #2242 · 39 reflexes

*m-p(y)upTURN OVER / ROLL OVER / SEARCH FORPTB #5572 · 60 reflexes · provisional

*k-lipTURTLE / TORTOISEPTB #5604 · 16 reflexes

*m/s-naːyTWIST / KNEAD / SOFTENPTB #2493 · 23 reflexes

*wyatTWIST / TURNPTB #3257 · 39 reflexes

*prəyUNTIEPTB #5646 · 55 reflexes

*s-tyaŋUPPER PART / RISE / RAISE / TOP / SUMMITPTB #2725 · 37 reflexes

*yu(ŋ/n)URINATE / URINEPTB #7772 · 18 reflexes

*s-myakVANISH / GET LOSTPTB #5575 · 3 reflexes

*m-dzya-tVERY / TOO / TOO MUCHPTB #5687 · 39 reflexes

*m-ruyVOMITPTB #5697 · 45 reflexes

*m-tya(k/ŋ)WAIST / LOINSPTB #3340 · 37 reflexes

*s-ŋa-kWAITPTB #5699 · 25 reflexes · provisional

*krəw-tWASHPTB #2344 · 54 reflexes

*su(k)WASHPTB #5645 · 23 reflexes · provisional

*tsəyWASHPTB #5647 · 129 reflexes

*m/b-s(y)il ⪤ *m/b-syalWASH / BATHEPTB #2671 · 29 reflexes

*grwaːlWASH / CLEANPTB #5579 · 2 reflexes

*hus ⪤ *h(u/i)rWASH / MOISTURE / WETPTB #3519 · 41 reflexes · provisional

*niŋWAY / METHOD / CUSTOMPTB #5584 · 3 reflexes

*m-dzyamWEDGEPTB #3607 · 29 reflexes · provisional

*sapWEDGEPTB #5587 · 20 reflexes

*kuːkWEEP / WAILPTB #5588 · 7 reflexes

*kyiːn ⪤ *tsyiːnWEIGHPTB #2312 · 38 reflexes

*r/s-mya-nWEN / MOLEPTB #2447 · 52 reflexes

*s-nyakWETPTB #3567 · 26 reflexes

*pwamWETPTB #5710 · 16 reflexes

*(b/m)a-yWHATPTB #167 · 63 reflexes

*s-waːyWHIRL / BRANDISH / WAVE (v.)PTB #2780 · 21 reflexes

*sy(i/u)pWHISPERPTB #5591 · 10 reflexes

*sitWHISTLEPTB #5592 · 21 reflexes · provisional

*s-ŋowWHITE / GREEN / YELLOW / BLUEPTB #2531 · 46 reflexes

*su ⪤ *s-luWHO / INDEF PRONOUN / REMOTE 3RD PERS.PTB #5632 · 237 reflexes · provisional

*s-mayWIDOW / WIDOWERPTB #4882 · 67 reflexes

*glaŋWILLOW / POPLARPTB #5593 · 2 reflexes

*g-ləyWIND (n.)PTB #2412 · 150 reflexes

*buŋWIND (n.)PTB #6128 · 34 reflexes

*s(u/i)tWIPE / SWEEP / RUB / SCRUBPTB #5594 · 122 reflexes · provisional

*huŋWISH / WANTPTB #3520 · 20 reflexes · provisional

*hwaːyWITHER / FADEPTB #3529 · 15 reflexes · provisional

*(g/k)laŋWORD / LANGUAGE / SPEECH / SOUNDPTB #5596 · 6 reflexes

*kaWORD / SPEECH / LANGUAGEPTB #1754 · 46 reflexes

*mowWORK / MOVEPTB #2455 · 111 reflexes

*(d/t)wanWRINKLE / SHRINKPTB #2717 · 4 reflexes

*s-ni(ː)ŋ ⪤ *s-nikYEARPTB #2501 · 400 reflexes

*kumYEAR / SEASONPTB #6165 · 55 reflexes · provisional

*na-ŋYOU / THOU / 2ND PERSON PRONOUNPTB #2489 · 344 reflexes

*naːwYOUNGER SIBLINGPTB #2492 · 86 reflexes

*nyeyYOUNGER SIBLINGPTB #5601 · 15 reflexes