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STEDT #6178

*g-sik

NEW
Proto-Tibeto-Burman · provisional

Intermediate reconstructions

Lolo-Burmese*C-syik ‘NEW’

Connections

HPTB*g-sik ‘new’pp. 144, 344

Chinese comparandum

Comment: Cf. 新 xīn, comparandum for #2658 PTB *si(ŋ/k) TREE / WOOD / FIREWOOD.

Reflexes & cognates161 reflexes · 11 subgroups

0.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)1

3.2Qiangic24

Ersusɿ⁵⁵ ‘new’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 866.18
Guiqiongsə⁵⁵pə⁵⁵morpheme ‘fresh’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1088.16
Namuyisɿ⁵⁵tsɛ³³morpheme ‘new’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 866.19
Namuyisɿ⁵⁵tsæ̱³¹morpheme ‘new’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1050.46
Namuyisɿ⁵⁵tsæ³¹morpheme ‘fresh’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1088.46
Pumi (Jiulong)sə⁵⁵pa⁵⁵morpheme ‘new’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1050.10
Pumi (Jiulong)sə⁵⁵pa⁵⁵morpheme ‘fresh’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1088.10
Pumi (Qinghua)ʂi¹³ʂi¹³ ‘new’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 866.11
Pumi (Taoba)ɕi⁵⁵ɕi⁵⁵mə⁵³morpheme ‘new’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 866.10
Qiang (Longxi)dʑámorpheme tɕhí ‘New Year’Evans 99 Qiang: 1171
Qiang (Longxi)tɕhí tɕhámorpheme bámorpheme tɕhámorpheme ‘half-new half-old’Evans 99 Qiang: 1616
Qiang (Mawo)dʑɛmorpheme khsə n‘New Year's Day’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0795.08
Qiang (Mianchi)diàmorpheme sí ‘New Year’Evans 99 Qiang: 1171
Qiang (Mianchi)pùmorpheme-sí ‘New Year [year-new]’Evans 99 Qiang: 1171
Xumiʂɛ̃⁵⁵hĩ³³morpheme ‘new’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 866.20
Xumiʂɛ̃⁵⁵tsi³³morpheme ‘new’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1050.17
Zhaba (Daofu County)se⁵⁵pi⁵⁵morpheme ‘new’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1050.14
Zhaba (Daofu County)se⁵⁵pi⁵⁵morpheme ‘fresh’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1088.14

3.3.1rGyalrong4

rGBenzhenkə-ʃək ‘new’Sun J 97 rGB

6.1Lolo-Burmese1

*Lolo-BurmeseC-šik orx V-šik ‘new’Matisoff 72 LTSR: 126

6.1.1Burmish19

Achang (Lianghe)ɑ³¹ʂɯk⁵⁵ ‘new’Dai 85 AcJZ
Achang (Luxi)sək⁵⁵ ‘new’Dai 85 AcJZ
Achang (Xiandao)a³¹ ʂɯk⁵⁵ ‘fresh’Dai 89 Xian: 1504
Burmese (Written)sac ‘new, not old’Benedict 76 WBur
Burmese (Written)ə-sac ‘new; afresh’Benedict 76 WBur
Langsu (Luxi)tsəŋ³¹morphemesa̱k⁵⁵ n‘New Year's Day’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0795.31
Leqi (Luxi)tsan³¹morphemesə̱k⁵⁵ n‘New Year's Day’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0795.33
Atsi [Zaiwa]tsan⁵¹morphemesik⁵⁵ n‘New Year's Day’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0795.30
Atsi [Zaiwa]ɑ²¹sik⁵⁵ ‘new’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 866.42

6.1.2Loloish3

*LoloishC-ʃikᴸ ‘new’Bradley 79 PLo: 536
*LoloishC-ʃikᴸ ‘new’Hansson 89 AHKP: 568
PNLC-šikᴸ ‘new’Chen 86 CS: 171.

6.1.2.1Northern Loloish33

Gazhuosi⁵⁵ ‘new’Dai 91 TB15
Laloxə̀q ‘new’Björverud 94
Laloxɯ̱² ‘new’Chen 86 CS: 171.
Liphoxi̱² ‘new’Chen 86 CS: 171.
Nasuɕi̱⁵⁵ ‘new’Chen 86 CS: 171.
Neisuxi¹³ ‘new’Chen 86 CS: 171.
Nesuɕi̱² ‘new’Chen 86 CS: 171.
Nosuʂi̱⁵⁵ ‘new’Chen 86 CS: 171.
Yi (Liangshan)a³³prefix◦ʂɿ⁵⁵ ‘brand new’Ma 08 Yi: index
Yi (Nanhua)ʑɑ²¹morphemeɕi⁵⁵ ‘fresh’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1088.37
Yi (Weishan)xɑ³³morphemexɯ̱²¹xɯ̱²¹ ‘fresh’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1088.36
Yi (Wuding)ɕi̱⁵⁵ne³³morpheme ‘fresh’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1088.38
Yi (Xide)a³³prefix◦ʂɿ⁵⁵ ‘new’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 866.21
Yi (Xide)ɑ³³prefix ʂɿ⁵⁵ʂɿ²¹morpheme ‘fresh’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1088.35
Yi (Xide)ɑ³³prefix◦ʂɿ⁵⁵ ‘new’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1050.35

6.1.2.2Central Loloish33

Ahiši 44s ‘new’Matisoff 72 LTSR: 126
Ahiɕi̱² ‘new’Chen 86 CS: 171.
Jinuoa³³prefix◦ɕi⁵⁵ ‘new’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1050.44
Jinuoa³³prefix◦ɕi⁵⁵ ‘new’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 866.34
Jinuomjɔ⁴²morphemeɕi⁵⁵ n‘New Year's Day’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0795.44
Jinuo (Youle)ʃi⁵⁵ ‘new’Gai 86
Kucongsɤ55 ‘new’Dai 09 Kucong
Lahu (Lancang)ɔ³¹prefix◦si³⁵ ‘new’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1050.43
Lahu (Lancang)ɔ³¹prefix◦si³⁵ ‘fresh’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1088.43
Lahu (Black)ɔ̀prefix-šɨ́ ‘new’Matisoff 72 LTSR: 126
Lahu (Black)ɔ³¹prefix◦sɿ³⁵ ‘new’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 866.33
Lahu (Yellow)sɿ⁴ ‘new’Chang 86
Lisu (Central)(yi¹morpheme) shï⁶ ‘new’Fraser 22
Lisu (Northern)dza⁴⁴morphemeʃɿʔ²¹ ‘fresh grain’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)dza⁴⁴morphemeʃɿʔ²¹pæʔ²¹morpheme ‘festival of fresh grain’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisue⁵⁵prefix◦ʃi⁴¹ ‘new’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 866.27
Lisu (Northern)hã³³morphemeʃɿʔ²¹ ‘new wasteland’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)ji⁵⁵morphemeʃɿʔ²¹ V‘new; brand new’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)ʃɿʔ²¹ V‘new’Bradley 94 Lisu

6.1.2.3Southern Loloish32

Akhashui LS ‘new’Matisoff 72 LTSR: 126
Akhasjỳq ‘new’Hansson 89 AHKP: 568
Bisuʔaŋprefix-šɯ̀ ‘new’Matisoff 72 LTSR: 126
Bisuʔaŋprefix◦ʃɯ̀ ‘new’Bradley 9x Bisu
Hani (Lüchun)joprefix sjỳq ‘new’Hansson 89 AHKP: 568
Hani (Lüchun)sɿ̄³¹phu³¹morphemene³³morpheme ‘fresh’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1088.41
Hani (Pijo)àprefix sjỳ ‘new’Hansson 89 AHKP: 568
Hani (Caiyuan)a³¹prefixsɿ̄³¹ ‘new’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 866.30
Haoniʃɿ²¹ ‘new’Hansson 89 AHKP: 568
Hani (Shuikui)ʃɿ̄³¹ ‘new’prefixSun H 91 ZMYY: 866.32
Hani (Khatu)àprefix sjỳ ? ‘new’Hansson 89 AHKP: 568
Hani (Mojiang)ʒv̩³³morphemeʃɤ³¹ʃɤ³¹ ‘fresh’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1088.42
Mpisɯʔ¹ ‘new’Srinuan 76
Mpiʔɑ²prefix◦sɯʔ¹ ‘new’Hansson 89 AHKP: 568
Pyenʔaŋ33prefix sɯ31 ‘new’Shintani 09 Pyen: 210036
Silaa21prefix ɕḭ21 ‘new’Kato 08 Lao: 254
Woniʂɿ 55 ‘new’Matisoff 72 LTSR: 126

Cite this entry

STEDT etymon #6178, *g-sik ‘NEW’.
Stable link: https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/6178
Data: STEDT v1.0 (2017). Accessed: [date].
BibTeX
@misc{stedt-6178,
  title  = {{*g-sik 'NEW'}},
  author = {STEDT},
  year   = {2017},
  note   = {Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus (STEDT) v1.0, etymon #6178},
  url    = {https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/6178}
}