STEDT #3476
*duk ⪤ *tu
LOVE / DESIRE / WANT
Reconstruction analysis
handledukinitialdrhymeu(k)coverT · T
Intermediate reconstructions
Notes
This etymon is well-attested in the NE Indian Areal Group, with good-looking cognates in Himalayish and Loloish. Two allofams should be reconstructed, one with and one without final *-k. The Idu and Loloish forms point to an allofam with *voiceless initial, while the Moyon form reflects an evidently secondary nasal prefix.
Reflexes & cognates24 reflexes · 11 subgroups
1.1.2Deng2
Iduwe⁵⁵#1160 PTB *ŋ-(w)aːy ‘COPULATE / MAKE LOVE / LOVE / GENTLE’PKC *ŋaay ‘LOVE / LONG FOR’PNN *C̥-ŋuay ‘EASY’PKar *ʔai ‘LOVE’PKar *wɛ́ʔ ‘COPULATE’thu⁵⁵ ‘love’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 719.50
Iduwu#1160 PTB *ŋ-(w)aːy ‘COPULATE / MAKE LOVE / LOVE / GENTLE’PKC *ŋaay ‘LOVE / LONG FOR’PNN *C̥-ŋuay ‘EASY’PKar *ʔai ‘LOVE’PKar *wɛ́ʔ ‘COPULATE’◦tʰu wu#1160 PTB *ŋ-(w)aːy ‘COPULATE / MAKE LOVE / LOVE / GENTLE’PKC *ŋaay ‘LOVE / LONG FOR’PNN *C̥-ŋuay ‘EASY’PKar *ʔai ‘LOVE’PKar *wɛ́ʔ ‘COPULATE’◦ga#1646 PTB *r/m/d/s-ga ‘COPULATE / LOVE / WANT’PLB *m-ga² ‘WANT / THINK / LOVE’ ‘love’Pulu 78
1.2Kuki-Chin1
1.2.1.1Northern Chin4
1.2.1.2Southern Plains Chin1
1.2.2Central Chin7
1.2.3Maraic1
1.2.4“Old Kuki”1
2.1.2Bodic2
2.1.4Tamangish1
6.1.2.1Northern Loloish1
6.1.2.2Central Loloish4
Lahu (Black)cha#1354 PTB *tsya ‘VAGINA / COPULATE’ thû ‘feel sexual desire (woman); lubricate’Matisoff 88 DL: 681
Lahu (Black)nī#545 PTB *m-ney ‘PENIS’Allofams114 #1285 PTB *m-(l/n)ey ⪤ *m-li ‘PENIS’114a #1284 PTB *m-ley ⪤ *m-li ‘PENIS’114b #545 PTB *m-ney ‘PENIS’ thû ‘have an erection’Matisoff 88 DL: 681
Lahu (Black)nī#545 PTB *m-ney ‘PENIS’Allofams114 #1285 PTB *m-(l/n)ey ⪤ *m-li ‘PENIS’114a #1284 PTB *m-ley ⪤ *m-li ‘PENIS’114b #545 PTB *m-ney ‘PENIS’ thû ‘have an erection; be aroused’Matisoff 88 DL: 769
Cite this entry
STEDT etymon #3476,
*duk ⪤ *tu ‘LOVE / DESIRE / WANT’.Stable link:
https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/3476Data: STEDT v1.0 (2017). Accessed: [date].
References: mostly in Chin
BibTeX
@misc{stedt-3476,
title = {{*duk ⪤ *tu 'LOVE / DESIRE / WANT'}},
author = {STEDT},
year = {2017},
note = {Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus (STEDT) v1.0, etymon #3476},
url = {https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/3476}
}