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Culture, Artifacts, Religion › Artifacts (unclassified as yet) › Dwellings › Outdoor/Temporary structures

STEDT #5402

*kruk

PEN / CORRAL

Proto-Tibeto-Burman

Chinese comparandum

Coblin 116

Reflexes & cognates30 reflexes · 8 subgroups

0.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)1

*Tibeto-Burmankruk ‘pen / corral’Matisoff 03 HPTB: 597

6.1Lolo-Burmese1

*Lolo-Burmesekrok ‘pen / enclosure for animals’Matisoff 72 LTSR: 16

6.1.1Burmish6

Achang (Longchuan)kuaʔ⁵⁵#1606 PTB *k-rak ‘FOWL / CHICKEN’PTani *rok ‘CHICKEN’kok⁵⁵ n‘pen (chicken)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0507.28

Achang (Longchuan)oʔ⁵⁵#1006 PTB *pʷak ‘PIG’PKC *wok ‘PIG’PTk *hwok ‘PIG’PNN *wak ‘PIG’TGTM *ᴮɖwa ‘PIG’PLB *wakᴸ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔʔ / tháuʔ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔɁᴰ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔɁᴰmiᴬ ‘BOAR (WILD~)’PBai *te ‘PIG’kok⁵⁵ n‘pigsty / pen (hog)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0504.28

Achang (Longchuan)paʔ⁵⁵morphemekok⁵⁵ n‘sheepfold / pen (sheep)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0506.28

Achang (Xiandao)kʐɔʔ⁵⁵#1606 PTB *k-rak ‘FOWL / CHICKEN’PTani *rok ‘CHICKEN’koʔ³⁵ n‘pen (chicken)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0507.29

Achang (Xiandao)paʔ⁵⁵morphemekoʔ³⁵ n‘sheepfold / pen (sheep)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0506.29

Bola (Luxi)ɣaʔ³¹#1606 PTB *k-rak ‘FOWL / CHICKEN’PTani *rok ‘CHICKEN’kju̱³⁵ n‘pen (chicken)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0507.32

6.1.2.1Northern Loloish6

Gazhuotshɿ⁵³#1226 PTB *r-tsit ‘GOAT / BEARD / GOATEE / YAK-HAIR’PLB *V-ci:tᴸ ‘GOAT / SHEEP’xɤ³³ n‘sheepfold / pen (sheep)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0506.47

Gazhuowa⁵³#1006 PTB *pʷak ‘PIG’PKC *wok ‘PIG’PTk *hwok ‘PIG’PNN *wak ‘PIG’TGTM *ᴮɖwa ‘PIG’PLB *wakᴸ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔʔ / tháuʔ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔɁᴰ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔɁᴰmiᴬ ‘BOAR (WILD~)’PBai *te ‘PIG’xɤ³³ n‘pigsty / pen (hog)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0504.47

Gazhuoɣa⁵³#1606 PTB *k-rak ‘FOWL / CHICKEN’PTani *rok ‘CHICKEN’xɤ³³ n‘pen (chicken)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0507.47

Nasukə˞ 32s ‘pen / enclosure for animals’Matisoff 72 LTSR: 16

Yi (Xide)vo⁵⁵#1006 PTB *pʷak ‘PIG’PKC *wok ‘PIG’PTk *hwok ‘PIG’PNN *wak ‘PIG’TGTM *ᴮɖwa ‘PIG’PLB *wakᴸ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔʔ / tháuʔ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔɁᴰ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔɁᴰmiᴬ ‘BOAR (WILD~)’PBai *te ‘PIG’xo³³ n‘pigsty / pen (hog)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0504.35

Yi (Xide)ʑo³³#6028 PTB *g-ya(k/ŋ) ‘SHEEP / YAK’xo³³ n‘sheepfold / pen (sheep)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0506.35

6.1.2.2Central Loloish4

Lahu (Lancang)vɑ²¹#1006 PTB *pʷak ‘PIG’PKC *wok ‘PIG’PTk *hwok ‘PIG’PNN *wak ‘PIG’TGTM *ᴮɖwa ‘PIG’PLB *wakᴸ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔʔ / tháuʔ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔɁᴰ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔɁᴰmiᴬ ‘BOAR (WILD~)’PBai *te ‘PIG’khɔ⁵⁴ n‘pigsty / pen (hog)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0504.43

Lahu (Lancang)ʑɔ³¹#6028 PTB *g-ya(k/ŋ) ‘SHEEP / YAK’khɔ⁵⁴ n‘sheepfold / pen (sheep)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0506.43

Lahu (Black)khɔ̂ʔ ‘pen / enclosure for animals’Matisoff 72 LTSR: 16

Lahu (Yellow)khɔ⁶ ‘enclosure (pen)’Chang 86

6.1.2.3Southern Loloish8

Akhaku HS ‘jail / pen’Matisoff 72 LTSR: 16

Hani (Lüchun)le³¹morphemeku̱³³ v.‘pen in (sheep)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1357.41

Hani (Lüchun)tsi̱³¹#1226 PTB *r-tsit ‘GOAT / BEARD / GOATEE / YAK-HAIR’PLB *V-ci:tᴸ ‘GOAT / SHEEP’ku̱⁵⁵ n‘sheepfold / pen (sheep)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0506.41

Hani (Lüchun)xa³³#1606 PTB *k-rak ‘FOWL / CHICKEN’PTani *rok ‘CHICKEN’ku̱³³ n‘pen (chicken)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0507.41

Hani (Lüchun)ɣa̱³¹#1006 PTB *pʷak ‘PIG’PKC *wok ‘PIG’PTk *hwok ‘PIG’PNN *wak ‘PIG’TGTM *ᴮɖwa ‘PIG’PLB *wakᴸ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔʔ / tháuʔ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔɁᴰ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔɁᴰmiᴬ ‘BOAR (WILD~)’PBai *te ‘PIG’ku̱³³ n‘pigsty / pen (hog)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0504.41

Hani (Gelanghe)ȵo³¹morphemeku̱³³ ‘enclosure (pen)’Li Yongsui 86 Hani

Mpikhoʔ 22 ‘pen / enclosure for animals’Matisoff 72 LTSR: 16

Mpikhoʔ² n.‘pen (for animals)’Srinuan 76

8Bai3

Bai (Jianchuan)ke⁵⁵morphemeɣu²¹ n‘pen (chicken)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0507.48

Bai (Jianchuan)te̱²¹#1006 PTB *pʷak ‘PIG’PKC *wok ‘PIG’PTk *hwok ‘PIG’PNN *wak ‘PIG’TGTM *ᴮɖwa ‘PIG’PLB *wakᴸ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔʔ / tháuʔ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔɁᴰ ‘PIG’PKar *thɔɁᴰmiᴬ ‘BOAR (WILD~)’PBai *te ‘PIG’ɣu²¹ n‘pigsty / pen (hog)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0504.48

Bai (Jianchuan)ɲo⁴²#6037 PTB *nyu ‘GOAT’ɣu²¹ n‘sheepfold / pen (sheep)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0506.48

Cite this entry

STEDT etymon #5402, *kruk ‘PEN / CORRAL’.

Stable link: https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/5402

Data: STEDT v1.0 (2017). Accessed: [date].

References: cf. HPTB p. 357

BibTeX

@misc{stedt-5402,
  title  = {{*kruk 'PEN / CORRAL'}},
  author = {STEDT},
  year   = {2017},
  note   = {Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus (STEDT) v1.0, etymon #5402},
  url    = {https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/5402}
}