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STEDT #282

*m-dzyaŋ

BE THERE / HAVE

Proto-Tibeto-Burman · provisional

Reconstruction analysis

prefixminitialdzyrhymeaŋ

Connections

HPTB*dz(y)əw ‘suck / kiss / breast / milk’p. 382

Reflexes & cognates52 reflexes · 8 subgroups

0.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)1

*Tibeto-Burmanm-dzyaŋ ‘be there / have’Matisoff 03 HPTB: 589

3.2Qiangic8

Ersudʒo⁵⁵; bo⁵⁵morpheme; xɑ⁵⁵morpheme ‘have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 735.18

Guiqiongjɛ̃⁵⁵ v.‘have (money)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1764.16

Guiqiongjɛ̃⁵⁵ v.‘have (eyes)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1767.16

Guiqiongjɛ̃⁵⁵ ‘have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 735.17

Muyaȵi³³#2436 PTB *ma ‘(NEGATIVE)’PCN *maʔ ‘NO (REFUSAL)’ndʑø⁵³ v.‘have, do not’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1519.15

Muya [Minyak]ndʑø³⁵ ‘have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 735.15

Muya [Minyak]ȵi³⁵#2436 PTB *ma ‘(NEGATIVE)’PCN *maʔ ‘NO (REFUSAL)’ndʑo⁵³ ‘NEG+have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 736.15

Xumidʑɑ̃⁵³ ‘have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 735.20

3.3rGyalrongic2

Ergong (Danba)mi#2436 PTB *ma ‘(NEGATIVE)’PCN *maʔ ‘NO (REFUSAL)’ ntɕho ‘NEG+have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 736.14

Ergong (Danba)ntɕho ‘have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 735.14

6.1.2.1Northern Loloish5

Lalodjó ‘have’Björverud 94

Yi (Xide)a²¹#2436 PTB *ma ‘(NEGATIVE)’PCN *maʔ ‘NO (REFUSAL)’dʑo³³ ‘NEG+have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 736.21

Yi (Xide)dʑo³³ v.‘have (money)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1764.35

Yi (Xide)dʑo³³ ‘have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 735.21

Yi (Xide)ɑ²¹#2436 PTB *ma ‘(NEGATIVE)’PCN *maʔ ‘NO (REFUSAL)’dʑo³³ v.‘have, do not’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1519.35

6.1.2.2Central Loloish15

Jinuomɔ³³#2436 PTB *ma ‘(NEGATIVE)’PCN *maʔ ‘NO (REFUSAL)’tʃa³¹ ‘NEG+have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 736.34

Jinuo (Youle)mɔ⁴⁴#2436 PTB *ma ‘(NEGATIVE)’PCN *maʔ ‘NO (REFUSAL)’tʃɑ⁴² ‘NEG+have’Gai 86

Jinuomə⁴⁴#2436 PTB *ma ‘(NEGATIVE)’PCN *maʔ ‘NO (REFUSAL)’tʃa⁴² v.‘have, do not’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1519.44

Jinuotʃa³¹ ‘have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 735.34

Jinuotʃa⁴² v.‘have (money)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1764.44

Jinuotʃa⁴² v.‘have (eyes)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1767.44

Jinuo (Youle)tʃɑ⁴² ‘have’Gai 86

Lahu (Lancang)tɕɔ³¹ v.‘have (money)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1764.43

Lahu (Lancang)tɕɔ³¹ v.‘have (eyes)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1767.43

Lahu (Black)cɔ̀ v.‘be there, be in a place; have’Matisoff 88 DL: 492-4

Lahu (Black)tsɔ³¹ ‘have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 735.33

Lahu (Yellow)a³#2436 PTB *ma ‘(NEGATIVE)’PCN *maʔ ‘NO (REFUSAL)’tsɔ² ‘NEG+have’Chang 86

Lahu (Yellow)tsɔ² ‘have’Chang 86

Lisu (Central)jaw⁴ v.‘have’Fraser 22

Lisu (Central)jaw⁴ v.‘possess / have’Fraser 22

6.1.2.3Southern Loloish8

Akhajó v.‘be there; have’Matisoff 03 HPTB: 267

Bisuca ‘have, be (inan.)’Bradley 9x Bisu

Hani (Caiyuan)ma³¹#2436 PTB *ma ‘(NEGATIVE)’PCN *maʔ ‘NO (REFUSAL)’tsa̱³³ ‘NEG+have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 736.30

Hani (Caiyuan)tsa̱³³ ‘have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 735.30

Mpitɕɑ³ ‘have, exist’Hansson 89 AHKP: 243

Mpitɕɑ³ ‘have(inan.)’Hansson 89 AHKP: 454

Mpitɕɑ³ ‘have / be rich’Srinuan 76

Côông [Phunoi]cã v.‘have; be there’Matisoff 03 HPTB: 267

6.2Naxi11

Na (Yongning)dʑu˩ ‘existential: there is someone in the toilets/at home; there are n people in the family’Michaud 06 NaLaze

Naxi (Yongning)dʑu³³ ‘have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 735.29

Naxi (Yongning)dʑu³¹ ‘exist / be present’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 748.29

Naxidʑy²¹ v.‘there are (people)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1765.45

Naxidʑy²¹ v.‘be (in the house)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1775.45

Naxidʑy³³ v.‘have (money)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1764.45

Naxi (Lijiang)dʑy³³ ‘have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 735.28

Naxi (Yongning)mə³³#2436 PTB *ma ‘(NEGATIVE)’PCN *maʔ ‘NO (REFUSAL)’dʑu³³; mɑ³³#2436 PTB *ma ‘(NEGATIVE)’PCN *maʔ ‘NO (REFUSAL)’dʑu³³ ‘NEG+have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 736.29

Naximə³³#2436 PTB *ma ‘(NEGATIVE)’PCN *maʔ ‘NO (REFUSAL)’dʑy³³ v.‘have, do not’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1519.45

Naxi (Lijiang)mə³³#2436 PTB *ma ‘(NEGATIVE)’PCN *maʔ ‘NO (REFUSAL)’dʑy³³ ‘NEG+have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 736.28

Naxi (Lijiang)ndʑy³¹ ‘exist / be present’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 748.28

8Bai3

Bai (Bijiang)dʑi³³ ‘have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 735.37

Bai (Dali)tsɯ³³ ‘have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 735.35

Bai (Jianchuan)tsɯ³³ ‘have’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 735.36

Cite this entry

STEDT etymon #282, *m-dzyaŋ ‘BE THERE / HAVE’.

Stable link: https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/282

Data: STEDT v1.0 (2017). Accessed: [date].

References: HPTB p.267

BibTeX

@misc{stedt-282,
  title  = {{*m-dzyaŋ 'BE THERE / HAVE'}},
  author = {STEDT},
  year   = {2017},
  note   = {Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus (STEDT) v1.0, etymon #282},
  url    = {https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/282}
}