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STEDT #1147

*g-(r/l)(y)at

CHEW
Proto-Tibeto-Burman · exemplary

Reconstruction analysis

handlelatprefixCinitiallrhymeatcoverL · T

Chinese comparandum

OC *d̑i̯ɑd, GSR #336c; B & S 2011: *det-s {[d]e[t]-s}; Mand. shì.

Reflexes & cognates15 reflexes · 9 subgroups

0Sino-Tibetan (previously published reconstructions)1

*Sino-Tibetanl+jat ‘bite / chew’Coblin 86: 43

2.1.2Bodic2

Baimale⁵³ v‘chew’Sun H 91 Baim: 3.10.8
Tshona (Mama)klᴀt¹³ ‘chew’Sun H 80 MLD

2.1.2.1Tibetan3

Spitidecesuffix v‘chew’Bodh 91: 3.10.8
Tibetan (Written)blad-pasuffix ‘chew’According to Jäschke p. 384, this is a form secondary to WT ldad-pa.Coblin 86: 43
Tibetan (Written)ldad bldad ldod ‘chew’Written Tibetan ld- is sometimes a reflex of *ly-, as in #629 PTB *m/s/g-lyak LICK / TONGUE > WT ldag.Coblin 86: 43

2.3Kiranti1

2.3.4Western Kiranti4

Bahingkrat- v.‘bite’Michailovsky 91 Kr: 9
Sunwar√ᴴklat- v.‘bite’Michailovsky 91 Kr: 9
Thulungkhret- v.‘bite, to nibble, to rend’Michailovsky 91 Kr: 9
Thulungkhret- v.‘bite, rend, nibble<gnaw>’Allen 75

4Nungic1

Trung [Dulong] (Nujiang)gɹɑ̆t⁵⁵ ‘bite’Sun H 82 Dul

6.1.1Burmish2

Achang (Lianghe)l̥ɛ³¹ ‘chew’Dai 85 AcJZ
Achang (Luxi)ləi⁵⁵ ‘chew’Dai 85 AcJZ

9.0.1Old Chinese2

Chinese (Old/Mid)d̑i̯ɑd/źi̯ɑ̈i- ‘bite’Karlgren 57 GSR: 336c
Chinese (Old)djadh ‘bite / chew’Coblin 86: 43

9.0.2Middle Chinese1

Cite this entry

STEDT etymon #1147, *g-(r/l)(y)at ‘CHEW’.
Stable link: https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/1147
Data: STEDT v1.0 (2017). Accessed: [date].
References: Tibetan, Achang
BibTeX
@misc{stedt-1147,
  title  = {{*g-(r/l)(y)at 'CHEW'}},
  author = {STEDT},
  year   = {2017},
  note   = {Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus (STEDT) v1.0, etymon #1147},
  url    = {https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/1147}
}