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STEDT #1631

*tsyu

WATER / LIQUID / BODY FLUID
Proto-Tibeto-Burman

Reconstruction analysis

handleky/winitialtšrhymeucoverTS · V

Intermediate reconstructions

Central Naga (Ao Group)*a-tʃə ‘WATER’PCN #097
Tamangish* ᴮkjui ‘WATER’

Notes

The Na and Qiangic forms with affricate initials are assigned to this root, even though their vocalism seems closer to #1013 PTB *rəy WATER / LIQUID / BODILY FLUID.

Chinese comparandum

斗 OC *tu ~ *t̑i̯u, GSR #116a ‘ladle (n); name of a constellation (i.e. ‘big dipper’)’; Coblin 86:101 ST *tyuɣ > OC *tugx ~ *tjugx; Schuessler 2007:627-8 *tơʔ ~ *toʔ; B & S 2011: *tˁoʔ ~ *toʔ; Mand. dǒu ~ zhǔ.
注 OC *ti̯u ~ *t̑i̯u, GSR #129c ‘conduct (water); be led to, flow to; be touched by; apply’; Coblin 86:101 ST *tyuɣ > OC *tjugh ~ *trjugh; Schuessler 2007:627-8 *toh ~ *troh; B & S 2011: *tro-s {tro(ʔ)-s}; Mand. zhù.

Reflexes & cognates354 reflexes · 9 subgroups

1.3.1Central Naga (Ao Group)111

*Central Nagaaprefix-tʃə ‘WATER’Bruhn 14 PCN: III.097
*Ao(aprefix-)tsə ‘WATER’Bruhn 14 PCN: II.182
*Aotsə-pwaʔmorpheme ‘WELL, POND’Bruhn 14 PCN: II.372
Ao (Chungli)ajungmorpheme◦tzü ‘dew’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Chungli)aprefix◦senmorpheme◦tzü ‘sweat’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Chungli)külüpmorpheme◦tzü ‘tea’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Chungli)ma²morphemema²morphemetsə³ n.‘milk’Bruhn 14 SuppCN
Ao (Chungli)mojimorpheme◦tsü ‘honey’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Chungli)mu¹morphemetʃi²morphemetsə³ n.‘molasses’Bruhn 14 SuppCN
Ao (Chungli)na¹morphemetsə¹ n.‘urine’Bruhn 14 SuppCN
Ao (Chungli)namorpheme◦tzü ‘urine’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Chungli)nukmorpheme◦tzü ‘tears (weeping)’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Chungli)su¹morphemetsə¹ n.‘broth’Bruhn 14 SuppCN
Ao (Chungli)tomorpheme◦tzü ‘oil’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Chungli)tsə²tu²morpheme n.‘marsh’Bruhn 14 SuppCN
Ao (Chungli)tsə³puʔ¹morpheme n.‘pond, well (water)’Bruhn 14 PCN: II.372
Ao (Chungli)tsə¹ma¹morpheme n.‘Assam (lit. water-plain)’Bruhn 14 SuppCN
Ao (Chungli)tzü atendakmorpheme n‘ford’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Chungli)tzü-atsungmorpheme-bangmorpheme n‘flood’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Chungli)tzü-chigomorpheme v‘wash (self)’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Chungli)tzü◦bumorpheme n‘well’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Chungli)tzü◦jimorpheme ‘mud’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Chungli)tzü◦ramorpheme◦rsuffix ‘thirsty’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Chungli)tzü◦sumorpheme n‘mist’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Chungli)tzü◦yimmorpheme ‘sea’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Mongsen: Longchang)anahmorpheme-nakhumorpheme◦tsü ‘honey’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Mongsen: Longchang)aprefix◦senmorpheme◦tsü ‘sweat’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Mongsen: Longchang)aprefix◦tsü n‘water’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Mongsen: Longchang)phungmorpheme◦tsü, sunmorpheme◦tsü ‘urine’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Mongsen: Longchang)tsü◦rümorpheme ‘thirsty’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Mongsen: Longchang)tsü◦sümorpheme n‘mist’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Mongsen: Longchang)tsü◦tensuffix◦chensuffix n‘ford’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Mongsen: Longchang)tsü◦tsungmorpheme ‘lake’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Mongsen: Longchang)tsü◦tsungmorpheme n‘pool’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Mongsen: Longchang)yingmorpheme◦tsü ‘dew’Marrison 67 Naga
Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong)(NZPmorpheme-) məmorpheme◦tsə be v.‘wet’Coupe 07 Ao
Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong)[a]prefix-tsə n.‘water’Coupe 07 Ao
Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong)[a]prefix-tsə [t]prefix-àtʃhə̀tmorpheme-pàʔsuffix màɹùkmorpheme n.‘water dipper ('water' + 'ladle' + NR + 'bamboo cup')’Coupe 07 Ao
Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong)[a]prefix-tsə wà̰ʔ#7565 PCN *ɣaʔ ‘SWIM / SLICE’ v.‘swim [swam] ('water' + 'slice')’Coupe 07 Ao
Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong)asənmorpheme-tsə̀ v.‘sweat [sweated] (? + 'water')’Coupe 07 Ao
Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong)tsə-məmorpheme◦lu#7634 PCN *m-lu ‘BOIL (v.)’ n.‘water, boiled ('water' 'boil')’Coupe 07 Ao
Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong)tsə-pàʔsuffix n.‘pond ('water' + ?)’Coupe 07 Ao
Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong)tsə-pàʔsuffix n.‘well ('water' + NR)’Coupe 07 Ao
Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong)tsə-thàʔmorpheme n.‘marsh ('water' + ?)’Coupe 07 Ao
Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong)tsə◦hɹə̀morpheme be v.‘thirsty’Coupe 07 Ao
Lotha Nagan̩prefix-tʃə- be v.‘wet’Bruhn 14 SuppCN
Lotha Nagao¹prefix-tʃəʔ³ n.‘water’Bruhn 14 PCN: III.097
Lotha Nagaemhenmorpheme◦tchhü n‘mist’Marrison 67 Naga
Lotha NagaEprefix◦sanmorpheme◦tchu ‘sweat / perspiration’Nienu 90 LotQ: 8.2.1
Lotha Nagaeprefix◦shangmorpheme◦tchhü ‘sweat’Marrison 67 Naga
Lotha Nagaeprefix◦sümorpheme◦tchhü ‘tears (weeping)’Marrison 67 Naga
Lotha NagaEprefix◦sumorpheme◦tsu ‘tears’Nienu 90 LotQ: 3.4.6
Lotha Nagakakoloanword◦tchhü ‘ink’Marrison 67 Naga
Lotha Nagaóprefix◦cə̀ ‘water’Acharya 75
Lotha Nagaoprefix◦tchhü ‘juice’Marrison 67 Naga
Lotha Nagaoprefix◦tchhü n‘water’Marrison 67 Naga
Lotha Nagaoprefix◦tchü-ntüngmorpheme n‘flood’Marrison 67 Naga
Lotha Nagaoprefix◦tjü ‘water’Murry 78: 135
Lotha Nagashimorpheme◦romorpheme◦tchhü ‘milk’Marrison 67 Naga
Lotha NagaShomorpheme◦romorpheme◦tchu ‘milk’Nienu 90 LotQ: 5.4.3
Lotha Nagatchhi◦chammorpheme ‘bladder’Marrison 67 Naga
Lotha Nagatchhü◦kaumorpheme n‘pool’Marrison 67 Naga
Lotha Nagatchhü◦kaumorpheme n‘well’Marrison 67 Naga
Lotha Nagatchhü◦mangimorpheme ‘sea’Marrison 67 Naga
Lotha Nagatchhü◦tsenmorpheme ‘bank (edge)’Marrison 67 Naga
Lotha Nagatsangmorpheme◦tchhü ‘sugar’Marrison 67 Naga
Lotha Nagatsangmorpheme◦tchhü-nchümorpheme ‘sugar-cane’Marrison 67 Naga
Lotha Nagayenmorpheme◦chü ‘dew’Marrison 67 Naga

1.3.2Angami-Pochuri Group54

Chokrizü n‘water’Marrison 67 Naga
Khezhaeprefix◦jü n‘water’Marrison 67 Naga
Maooprefix◦dzü n‘water’Marrison 67 Naga
Meluriaprefix◦chu n‘water’Marrison 67 Naga
Ntenyiaprefix◦nyimorpheme◦khumorpheme◦tsuü ‘honey’Marrison 67 Naga
Ntenyiaprefix◦tsü n‘water’Marrison 67 Naga
Ntenyiaprefix◦tsü◦kedimorpheme ‘sea’Marrison 67 Naga
Rengmadzü n‘water’Marrison 67 Naga
Rengmakhumorpheme◦dzuü ‘honey’Marrison 67 Naga
Rengmazü n‘water’Marrison 67 Naga
Sema [Sumi]aimorpheme◦zü n‘pool’Marrison 67 Naga
Sema [Sumi]aimorpheme◦zü◦kuchomorpheme ‘lake’Marrison 67 Naga
Sema [Sumi]akhikechimorpheme◦zü ‘honey’Marrison 67 Naga
Sema [Sumi]akichhimorpheme◦zü atighiumorpheme ‘colostrum’Achumi 98: 5.4.4
Sema [Sumi]anhemorpheme-zü n‘tear’Achumi 98: 3.4.6
Sema [Sumi]apukimorpheme zü ‘spring water’Achumi 98: 5.14
Sema [Sumi]azüghimorpheme-zü ‘sea / ocean / large body of salt water’Achumi 98: 5.2
Sema [Sumi]aprefix◦kichimorpheme◦zü ‘milk’Achumi 98: 5.4.3
Sema [Sumi]aprefix◦mtsamorpheme◦zü ‘saliva’Achumi 98: 3.7.5
Sema [Sumi]aprefix◦zu n‘water’Marrison 67 Naga
Sema [Sumi]aprefix◦zü ‘water’Achumi 98: 5.1
Sema [Sumi]aprefix◦zü kikhimorpheme ‘well’Achumi 98: 5.71
Sema [Sumi]aprefix◦zü kikidemorpheme ‘rapids’Achumi 98: 5.43
Sema [Sumi]aprefix◦zü kuchomorpheme ‘puddle’Achumi 98: 5.11
Sema [Sumi]aprefix◦zü kuchomorpheme ‘lake’Achumi 98: 5.3
Sema [Sumi]aprefix◦zü kükamorpheme ‘current’Achumi 98: 5.42
Sema [Sumi]aprefix◦zü kuqomorpheme n‘flood’Achumi 98: 5.9
Sema [Sumi]aprefix◦zü nhethimorpheme ‘spring’Achumi 98: 5.7
Sema [Sumi]aprefix◦zü phaphamorpheme ‘waterfall’Achumi 98: 5.5
Sema [Sumi]aprefix◦zü pukimorpheme ‘spring water’Achumi 98: 5.13
Sema [Sumi]aprefix◦zü-pulumorpheme v‘boil’Marrison 67 Naga
Sema [Sumi]aprefix◦zü◦kikimorpheme n‘well’Marrison 67 Naga
Sema [Sumi]aprefix◦zü◦pukimorpheme ‘spring’Achumi 98: 5.7
Sema [Sumi]kakuloanword◦zü ‘ink’Marrison 67 Naga
Sema [Sumi]kinimorpheme◦zü ‘milk’Achumi 98: 5.4.3

2.1.2.1Tibetan94

Tibetan (Alike)tɕhə ngomorpheme n‘spring (water)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0049.05
Tibetan (Alike)tɕhə rgotmorpheme n‘water (boiled)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0453.05
Tibetan (Amdo:Bla-brang)tɕhə ngomorpheme ‘spring (water)’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 23.4
Tibetan (Amdo:Bla-brang)tɕhə tʂaŋmorpheme v‘water’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 599.4
Tibetan (Amdo:Zeku)tɕhə ngomorpheme ‘spring (water)’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 23.5
Tibetan (Amdo:Zeku)tɕʰə zɔmorpheme ‘water pail (wooden)’Sun J 85 Amdo: 726
Tibetan (Balti)čʰu· ‘water’Rangan 75: 71
Tibetan (Batang)tɕhᴜ⁵³khy⁵⁵morpheme n‘water (boiled)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0453.03
Tibetan (Batang)tɕhᴜ⁵³lẽ¹³morpheme v.‘fetch / draw (water)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1238.03
Tibetan (Batang)tɕhᴜ⁵⁵miʔ⁵³morpheme n‘spring (water)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0049.03
Tibetan (Khams:Dege)tɕhu⁵³miʔ⁵³morpheme ‘spring (water)’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 23.3
Tibetan (Khams:Dege)tɕhu⁵³tɑŋ⁵³morpheme v‘water’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 599.3
Tibetan (Lhasa)(tɕhu⁵⁵) tɕu⁵⁵morpheme v.‘scoop up (water) / ladle out’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1754.02
Tibetan (Lhasa)tɕhu⁵³khɔ⁵⁵morpheme ‘mill (water-powered)’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 434.2
Tibetan (Lhasa)tɕhu⁵³miʔ⁵³morpheme ‘spring (water)’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 23.2
Tibetan (Lhasa)tɕhu⁵³taŋ⁵⁵morpheme v‘water’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 599.2
Tibetan (Lhasa)tɕhu⁵⁵ Cu¹³²morpheme v.‘flow (of water)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1502.02
Tibetan (Lhasa)tɕhu⁵⁵ Cɛ¹³²morpheme v.‘go up (water level) / rise’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1787.02
Tibetan (Lhasa)tɕhu⁵⁵ lẽ¹³morpheme v.‘fetch / draw (water)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1238.02
Tibetan (Lhasa)tɕhu⁵⁵khø⁵⁵morpheme n‘water (boiled)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0453.02
Tibetan (Lhasa)tɕhu⁵⁵mi⁵²morpheme n‘spring (water)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0049.02
Tibetan (Lhasa)tɕhu⁵⁵taŋ⁵⁵morpheme (ca¹³²morpheme) v.‘water / sprinkle / irrigate’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1422.02
Tibetan (Lhasa)tɕhu⁵⁵təm⁵⁵morpheme n‘pot / jar / tin (water)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0557.02
Tibetan (Written)(tɕhu) btɕumorpheme v.‘scoop up (water) / ladle out’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1754.01
Tibetan (Written)(tɕhu) gtoŋmorpheme v.‘fill (with water)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1359.01
Tibetan (Written)(tɕhu) lenmorpheme v.‘fetch / draw (water)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1238.01
Tibetan (Written)(tɕhu) rgjagmorpheme v.‘water / sprinkle / irrigate’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1422.01
Tibetan (Written)(tɕhu) rgjugmorpheme v.‘flow (of water)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1502.01
Tibetan (Written)(tɕhu) ɦbrubmorpheme v.‘go up (water level) / rise’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1787.01
Tibetan (Written)(tɕhu) ɦdugmorpheme v.‘there is (water in the bowl)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1768.01
Tibetan (Written)chu.zomorpheme.bamorpheme ‘water pail (wooden)’Sun J 85 TbGl: 726
Tibetan (Written)c̀ʻu ‘water; water in the body; euph. for urine’See also WT gsan̊-ćʻab ‘urine (resp.)’, lit. “secret-water”. ćʻab is the respectful form for c̀ʻu ‘water’.Matisoff 87 BP
Tibetan (Written)c̀ʻu-sbúrmorpheme ‘beetle (water)’Jäschke 1881
Tibetan (Written)c̀ʻu-sermorpheme ‘pus’Literally “yellow water”.Matisoff 87 BP
Tibetan (Written)c̀ʻu-skymorpheme ‘coot / water-hen’Jäschke 1881
Tibetan (Written)c̀ʻu-skyɑrmorpheme ‘duck / bittern’Jäschke 1881
Tibetan (Written)c̀ʻu-srínmorpheme ‘monster living in water’Jäschke 1881
Tibetan (Written)tɕhu btaŋmorpheme v‘water’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 599.1
Tibetan (Written)tɕhu migmorpheme n‘spring (water)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0049.01
Tibetan (Written)tɕhu migmorpheme ‘spring (water)’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 23.1
Tibetan (Written)tɕhu ɦkholmorpheme n‘water (boiled)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0453.01
Tibetan (Written)tɕhu ɦkhormorpheme n‘millstones’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0631.01
Tibetan (Written)tɕhu ɦkhormorpheme ‘mill’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 434.1
Tibetan (Xiahe)tɕhə lenmorpheme v.‘fetch / draw (water)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1238.04
Tibetan (Xiahe)tɕhə ŋgomorpheme n‘spring (water)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0049.04
Tibetan (Xiahe)tɕhə ȵəχmorpheme n‘spring (water)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0049.04

2.1.4Tamangish15

*TGTMᴮkjui ‘water’Mazaudon 78 Tam: 27
Thakali (Tukche)chapmorpheme-kyu n.‘sweat’Matisoff 87 BP
Thakali (Tukche)cʰɔpmorpheme-kju ‘sweat’Hari 71a ThVo: 2.A.74

3.2Qiangic32

Ersutʂu⁵⁵ ‘sweat’Sun H 91 ErsQ
Ersutʂu⁵⁵ ‘sweat’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 277.18
Guiqiong(tʃə⁵⁵) mi³⁵morphemeɬɑ̃⁵⁵morpheme v.‘fill (with water)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1359.16
Guiqiong(tʃə⁵⁵) ta³⁵morpheme v.‘go up (water level) / rise’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1787.16
Guiqiong(tʃə⁵⁵) wu³⁵morphemeʃue⁵⁵morpheme v.‘water / sprinkle / irrigate’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1422.16
Guiqiong(tʃə⁵⁵)du̵³¹morpheme v.‘boiling, be (water)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1462.16
Guiqiongtʃə⁵⁵pho̵⁵⁵morpheme n‘water (boiled)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0453.16
Guiqiongtʃɿ⁵³ ‘water’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 10.17
Lyuzutʂu̵⁵³əʴ⁵³morpheme nbp‘sweat’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0154.18
Muyatɕu²⁴ nbp‘sweat’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0154.15
Namuyindʐɿ⁵⁵ ‘water’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 10.19
Namuyindʐɿ⁵⁵ ‘soup’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 401.19
Namuyindʐɿ⁵⁵pu³³morpheme ‘barrel / pail / bucket’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 443.19
Namuyindʐɿ⁵⁵qhɛ³³morpheme ‘river’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 18.19
Namuyindʐɿ⁵⁵qhɛ³³morpheme ‘spring (water)’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 23.19
Namuyindʐɿ⁵⁵xie³⁵morpheme ‘pond’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 21.19
Namuyindʐɿ⁵⁵ɣə³³morpheme ‘water buffalo’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 110.19
Namuyindʐɿ⁵⁵ɬa⁵⁵morphemeqha³³morphemesɿ³³morphemepo⁵⁵morpheme ‘willow’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 182.19
Namuyidʐɿ⁵³bu³¹morpheme qa³³morphemezi⁵⁵morpheme n‘bucket’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0561.46
Namuyidʐɿ⁵³dʐu³⁵morpheme v.‘swim’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1763.46
Namuyidʐɿ⁵³qæ³⁵morpheme jo³¹morphemeqhuo³¹morphememi⁵⁵morpheme n‘ladle (gourd) / dipper (wooden)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0564.46
Namuyindʐɿ⁵³ n‘water’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0047.46
Namuyindʐɿ⁵³tsi³¹morpheme n‘water (boiled)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0453.46

6.2Naxi48

Laze (Xiangjiao)dze˧li˧morpheme ‘paddy field’Michaud 06 NaLaze: 145
Na (Yongning)dʑi˧mi#˥morpheme ‘buffalo’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)dʑi˧mi˧morpheme ‘large river’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)dʑi˩ ‘river, waterways’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)dʑi˩gv˩morpheme ‘large barrel where drinking water is kept’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)dʑi˩gv˩morpheme ‘water trough’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)dʑi˩kʰi˩morpheme ‘water's edge’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)dʑi˩nɑ˩morphemehæ̃˩morphemetʰɑ˩˧morpheme ‘water-mill’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)dʑi˩pɤ˩morphemekv˧morphemehĩ˩morpheme ‘spring’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)dʑi˩pʰæ˩morpheme ‘ice’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)dʑi˩qʰwɤ˩morpheme-lv˩˧morpheme ‘marsh, bog, swamp’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)dʑi˩qʰæ˩morpheme ‘cold water’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)dʑi˩so˩morpheme ‘wave’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)dʑi˩tsʰi˩morpheme ‘boiled water, hot water’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)dʑi˩tsʰi˩morphemeʈʰɯ˩morphemedi˩˧morpheme ‘small container for hot water (for 1 person)’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)dʑi˩tɤ˩morphemeɻ˧morpheme ‘moist, wet, damp, humid’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)dʑi˩zo˩morpheme ‘brook, rivulet’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)dʑi˩ʐv˩˧morpheme v.‘swim, to float’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Naxidʑi²¹bv̩²¹morpheme v.‘thirsty, be’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1478.45
Naxidʑi²¹bɚ²¹morpheme n‘water (boiled)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0453.45
Naxidʑi²¹dʐɚ³³morpheme v.‘swim’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1763.45
Naxidʑi²¹go²¹morphemezɑ²¹morpheme v.‘go up (water level) / rise’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1787.45
Naxidʑi²¹gv̩³³morpheme n‘vat / jar’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0560.45
Naxidʑi²¹lɯ⁵⁵morpheme n‘paddy fields’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0042.45
Naxidʑi³³dɑ²¹morpheme n‘wave’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0048.45
Naxi (Lijiang)dʑi³³tse³¹morphemepɑ⁵⁵ ‘washbasin’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 445.28
Naxidʑi³³tshe²¹morpheme n‘cape (for rain, of straw or palm bark)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0493.45
Naxi (Lijiang)dʑi³³tshe³¹morpheme ‘raincoat (of leaves, hemp fibe’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 378.28
Naxidʑi³³xo²¹morpheme n‘river’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0030.45
Naxi (Lijiang)dʑi³³xo³¹morpheme ‘river’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 18.28
Naxi (Lijiang)dʑi³¹lɯ³³morpheme ‘field’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 27.28
Naxi (Yongning)dʑi³¹lɿ³³morpheme ‘field’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 27.29
Naxi (Lijiang)dʑi³¹ndəɹ³³morpheme ‘pond’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 21.28
Naxi (Lijiang)dʑi³¹ɣɯ³³morpheme ‘water buffalo’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 110.28

Cite this entry

STEDT etymon #1631, *tsyu ‘WATER / LIQUID / BODY FLUID’.
Stable link: https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/1631
Data: STEDT v1.0 (2017). Accessed: [date].
BibTeX
@misc{stedt-1631,
  title  = {{*tsyu 'WATER / LIQUID / BODY FLUID'}},
  author = {STEDT},
  year   = {2017},
  note   = {Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus (STEDT) v1.0, etymon #1631},
  url    = {https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/1631}
}