Reconstruction analysis
handledaminitialdrhymeamcoverT · N
Connections
Poss. allofam*m-daŋ ‘BUTTOCKS / HIPS / TAIL / LOWER BACK / LOINS’
Notes
Certain languages (Karbi, Trung) have doublets with both voiced and voiceless initials.
Reflexes & cognates38 reflexes · 9 subgroups
1.1.1.2Eastern Tani1
Padam-Mishing [Abor-Miri]tâm-nyo#1288 PTB *r-may ⪤ *m-ray ‘TAIL / PENIS’MesorootsPTani *me ~ *mjo ‘TAIL’PKC *C-may ‘TAIL’PLB *ʔ-m(r)ay² ‘TAIL’PL *ʔmri² ‘TAIL’Allofams1 #1288 PTB *r-may ⪤ *m-ray ‘TAIL / PENIS’1a #5545 PTB *r-mey ‘TAIL’ ‘tail’Matisoff 87 BP
1.3.3Zeme Group1
1.5Mikir [Karbi]5
Mikir [Karbi]kèng#338 PTB *r-kya-ŋ ‘FOOT’MesorootsPKC *kee ⪤ *khee ‘FOOT / LEG’Allofams1a #336 PTB *r-k(y)aŋ ‘FOOT / LEG’1b #338 PTB *r-kya-ŋ ‘FOOT’-thàm amorpheme-chomorpheme◦bákmorpheme ‘buttocks’Grüssner 79 BP: 42
Mikir [Karbi]keng#338 PTB *r-kya-ŋ ‘FOOT’MesorootsPKC *kee ⪤ *khee ‘FOOT / LEG’Allofams1a #336 PTB *r-k(y)aŋ ‘FOOT / LEG’1b #338 PTB *r-kya-ŋ ‘FOOT’◦tham ‘hip’Marrison 67 Naga
Mikir [Karbi]keng#338 PTB *r-kya-ŋ ‘FOOT’MesorootsPKC *kee ⪤ *khee ‘FOOT / LEG’Allofams1a #336 PTB *r-k(y)aŋ ‘FOOT / LEG’1b #338 PTB *r-kya-ŋ ‘FOOT’◦tham achobakmorpheme ‘hip’Matisoff 87 BP
1.7.2.1Tangsa-Nocte2
2.3.2Southern Kiranti1
2.3.3Central Kiranti3
Dumiiːgmorpheme◦dəm◦pɨm#163 PTB *s-bʷa(m/p) ‘SWELL / SWOLLEN / FAT / THICK / ROUNDED PART’MesorootsPCN *pəm ‘SWELL, BE SWOLLEN’PLB *C-pwap ‘SWELL UP / BE SWOLLEN / STOUT / CALF OF LEG’Allofams1a #163 PTB *s-bʷa(m/p) ‘SWELL / SWOLLEN / FAT / THICK / ROUNDED PART’1b #1317 PTB *bwap ‘CALF / LEG’ ‘buttocks’Driem 93 Dumi
Dumiiːgmorpheme◦dəm◦saː#234 PTB *s-rus ‘BONE’Allofams1 #232 PTB *s/m/g-rus ‘BONE’1a #234 PTB *s-rus ‘BONE’1b #233 PTB *g-rus ‘BONE’◦lu ‘coccyx.’Driem 93 Dumi
Dumitsiʔ#223 PTB *m-(t)syi(ŋ/k) ‘WAIST / LOWER BACK / LOINS’◦dam ‘waist / girdle / loins’Driem 93 Dumi
4Nungic8
5Tujia1
6.1.1Burmish16
Achang (Xiandao)tu³¹morpheme tum³¹ ʐau³¹#232 PTB *s/m/g-rus ‘BONE’MesorootsPKC *ruʔ ‘BONE’PCN *a-rut ‘BONE’PTk *ru ‘BONE’PKar *khrwitᴰ ‘BONE’Allofams1 #232 PTB *s/m/g-rus ‘BONE’1a #234 PTB *s-rus ‘BONE’1b #233 PTB *g-rus ‘BONE’ ‘backbone / spine’Dai 89 Xian: 160
Achang (Xiandao)tu³¹morphemetum⁵¹ ʐau³¹#232 PTB *s/m/g-rus ‘BONE’MesorootsPKC *ruʔ ‘BONE’PCN *a-rut ‘BONE’PTk *ru ‘BONE’PKar *khrwitᴰ ‘BONE’Allofams1 #232 PTB *s/m/g-rus ‘BONE’1a #234 PTB *s-rus ‘BONE’1b #233 PTB *g-rus ‘BONE’ n‘spine / backbone’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0134.29
Bola (Luxi)phi³¹#1361 PTB *d/s-pəy ‘WAIST / HIPS / LOWER BACK / BUTTOCKS / TAIL’tam³¹ n‘waist’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0098.32
Bolapʰi³¹#1361 PTB *d/s-pəy ‘WAIST / HIPS / LOWER BACK / BUTTOCKS / TAIL’ tam³¹ ‘waist’Dai 89 Bola: 121
Langsu (Luxi)phjik⁵⁵#1361 PTB *d/s-pəy ‘WAIST / HIPS / LOWER BACK / BUTTOCKS / TAIL’tam³¹ n‘waist’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0098.31
Lashiphji⁵⁵#1361 PTB *d/s-pəy ‘WAIST / HIPS / LOWER BACK / BUTTOCKS / TAIL’ tɔm³³ ‘small of back’Dai 89 Lash: 5.5.3
Lashiphji⁵⁵#1361 PTB *d/s-pəy ‘WAIST / HIPS / LOWER BACK / BUTTOCKS / TAIL’ tɔm³³ ‘waist’Dai 89 Lash: 5.6
Leqi (Luxi)phji⁵⁵#1361 PTB *d/s-pəy ‘WAIST / HIPS / LOWER BACK / BUTTOCKS / TAIL’tɔm³³ n‘waist’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0098.33
Maru [Langsu]phjik⁵⁵#1361 PTB *d/s-pəy ‘WAIST / HIPS / LOWER BACK / BUTTOCKS / TAIL’ tam³¹ ‘small of back’Dai 89 Lang: 5.5.3
Maru [Langsu]phjik⁵⁵#1361 PTB *d/s-pəy ‘WAIST / HIPS / LOWER BACK / BUTTOCKS / TAIL’ tam³¹ ‘waist’Dai 89 Lang: 5.6
Maru [Langsu]phjik⁵⁵#1361 PTB *d/s-pəy ‘WAIST / HIPS / LOWER BACK / BUTTOCKS / TAIL’tam³¹ ‘waist’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 261.43
Atsi [Zaiwa]phji²¹#1361 PTB *d/s-pəy ‘WAIST / HIPS / LOWER BACK / BUTTOCKS / TAIL’ tum²¹ ‘waist’Xu 84 Zaiwa
Cite this entry
STEDT etymon #1362,
*(d/t)am ‘HIPS / WAIST / SMALL OF BACK / BUTTOCKS / TAIL’.Stable link:
https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/1362Data: STEDT v1.0 (2017). Accessed: [date].
BibTeX
@misc{stedt-1362,
title = {{*(d/t)am 'HIPS / WAIST / SMALL OF BACK / BUTTOCKS / TAIL'}},
author = {STEDT},
year = {2017},
note = {Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus (STEDT) v1.0, etymon #1362},
url = {https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/1362}
}