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Verbs of Motion, of Manipulation, and of Production › Verbs requiring liquids

STEDT #557

*m-dz(y)ak

DRIP / DROP (n.)

Proto-Tibeto-Burman · provisional

Connections

Allofams

1 #190 *(m/g)-(ts/dz)(y)(a/i)k ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’
1a #555 *g-t(y)ik ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’
1b #557 *m-dz(y)ak ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’

Chinese comparandum

Coblin 152-3

Reflexes & cognates114 reflexes · 13 subgroups

0Sino-Tibetan (previously published reconstructions)1

*Sino-Tibetantik#555 PTB *g-t(y)ik ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’Allofams1 #190 PTB *(m/g)-(ts/dz)(y)(a/i)k ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’1a #555 PTB *g-t(y)ik ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’1b #557 PTB *m-dz(y)ak ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’ ⪤ dzik#190 PTB *(m/g)-(ts/dz)(y)(a/i)k ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’MesorootsPLB *Ntsakᴴ ⪤ *tikᴴ ⪤ *dzikᴴ ‘DROP (n.) / DRIP’Allofams1 #190 PTB *(m/g)-(ts/dz)(y)(a/i)k ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’1a #555 PTB *g-t(y)ik ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’1b #557 PTB *m-dz(y)ak ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’ ⪤ Ndzak ⪤ ʔtsak#190 PTB *(m/g)-(ts/dz)(y)(a/i)k ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’MesorootsPLB *Ntsakᴴ ⪤ *tikᴴ ⪤ *dzikᴴ ‘DROP (n.) / DRIP’Allofams1 #190 PTB *(m/g)-(ts/dz)(y)(a/i)k ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’1a #555 PTB *g-t(y)ik ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’1b #557 PTB *m-dz(y)ak ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’ ‘drop / drip’Matisoff 83 TIL: 54

0.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)1

*Tibeto-Burmanm-dz(y)ak ‘drip / drop (n.)’Matisoff 03 HPTB: 588

2.1.2.1Tibetan1

Tibetan (Written)thigs#555 PTB *g-t(y)ik ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’Allofams1 #190 PTB *(m/g)-(ts/dz)(y)(a/i)k ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’1a #555 PTB *g-t(y)ik ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’1b #557 PTB *m-dz(y)ak ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’ ~ Hdzags ‘drip’LaPolla 87: 37

2.1.4Tamangish1

Tamang (Sahu)syak-pasuffix v.‘splash’Taylor 72 TmVo: 16.21

3.2Qiangic30

Ersuntho⁵⁵ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.18

Ersunthuɑ⁵⁵ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.18

Guiqiongndʐue³⁵ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.17

Guiqiongtø³³morphemetsy⁵⁵ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.17

Lyuzu(te⁵⁵morpheme) nthua⁵³ clf‘drop (of oil)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0885.18

Muya(tɐ³³morpheme) ndu⁵³ clf‘drop (of oil)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0885.15

Muyanɐ⁵⁵morphemendu⁵³ v.‘leak’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1506.15

Muya [Minyak]ndu⁵³ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.15

Muya [Minyak]tɔ⁵⁵morphemendu³⁵ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.15

Namuyindʐɛ⁵³ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.19

Namuyiti⁵⁵ti⁵⁵ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.19

Namuyindʐa⁵³ clf‘drop (of oil)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0885.46

Pumi (Jiulong)(tə⁵⁵prefix) thɐ¹¹ clf‘drop (of oil)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0885.10

Pumi (Lanping)sthɑ¹³ clf‘drop (of oil)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0885.09

Pumi (Qinghua)nə¹³morphemesthɑ¹³ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.11

Pumi (Qinghua)sthɑ¹³ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.11

Pumi (Taoba)nə³⁵morphemethɐ³⁵ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.10

Pumi (Taoba)tə³⁵prefixthɐ³⁵ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.10

Qiang (Longxi)zɨ́ ‘drop (of oil)’Evans 99 Qiang: 1300

Qiang (Longxi)zɨ́ ‘drip’Evans 99 Qiang: 1811

Qiang (Mawo)styə◦lumorpheme ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.8

Qiang (Mawo)tʂhə ‘drip’LaPolla 87: 37

Qiang (Mawo)tʂhə n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.8

Qiang (Taoping)dzie²⁴¹ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.9

Qiang (Taoping)dzie³³ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.9

Queyu (Xinlong)(tɯ⁵⁵prefix) ndzie⁵⁵ clf‘drop (of oil)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0885.13

Queyu (Yajiang) [Zhaba]tə³⁵prefixdzei⁵⁵ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.16

Queyu (Yajiang) [Zhaba]tə³⁵prefixdzei⁵⁵ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.16

Xumitɕhye⁵⁵ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.20

Xumitɕhye⁵⁵ji⁵⁵morpheme ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.20

3.3rGyalrongic2

Ergong (Danba)ntɯu n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.14

Ergong (Danba)ntɯu ntɯu ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.14

3.3.1rGyalrong4

rGyalrong (Maerkang)nthɐk clf‘drop (of oil)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0885.11

rGyalrongnthɐk ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.12

rGyalrongtəprefix nthɐk n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.12

rGBenzhen-ntʰak ‘clf (drop)’Sun J 97 rGB

4Nungic2

Nung(thi³¹morpheme)dzɛʔ⁵⁵ clf‘drop (of oil)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0885.21

Anongthi³¹morphemedzɛʔ⁵⁵ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.44

6.1.1Burmish6

Burmese (Spoken Rangoon)sɛʔ⁴⁴ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.40

Burmese (Written)(cak) n.‘drop’Matisoff 78 MLBM: 39

Burmese (Written)əprefix-cak n.‘drop’Benedict 76 WBur

Burmese (Written)əprefix◦cak n.‘drop’Matisoff 83 TIL: 54

Burmese (Written)ʔəprefix◦cak ‘drop’Hansson 89 AHKP: 450

Leqi (Luxi)tsɔʔ³¹ clf‘drop (of oil)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0885.33

6.1.2.1Northern Loloish20

Lalodʑi̱³³ ‘drip’Chen 86 CS: 152.

Liphodʑe̱³³ ‘drip’Chen 86 CS: 152.

Luquanntsʻa 22s n.‘drop / drip’Matisoff 72 LTSR: 82

Nasundzha̱² ‘drip’Chen 86 CS: 152.

Neisundza³³ ‘drip’Chen 86 CS: 152.

Nusu (Central)dza̱⁵³ clf‘drop (of oil)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0885.34

Nusu (Northern)dza̱⁵⁵ n‘drop’Sun J 86 Nusu

Nusu (Northern)dzɑ̱³¹ ‘drip’Sun J 86 Nusu

Nusu (Bijiang)dzɑ⁵³ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.45

Nusu (Bijiang)dzɑ⁵³ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.45

Nusu (Southern)dzɔ̱⁵³ ‘drip’Sun J 86 Nusu

Nusu (Southern)dzɔ̱⁵³ n‘drop’Sun J 86 Nusu

Yi (Dafang)dzɯ²¹ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.22

Yi (Liangshan)ʣi³³ ‘drip’Ma 08 Yi: index

Yi (Mile)dze̱³³ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.25

Yi (Mojiang)the̱³³ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.26

Yi (Nanhua)dze̱³³ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.24

Yi (Wuding)ntshɑ̱² clf‘drop (of oil)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0885.38

Yi (Xide)tshi³³ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.21

Yi (Xide)tshi³³ndo²¹morpheme ‘drop / fall’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 764.21

6.1.2.2Central Loloish22

Ahidzɛ̱³³ ‘drip’Chen 86 CS: 152.

Jinuo (Youle)tshe³³ ‘drip’Gai 86

Jinuo (Youle)tshe³³ n.‘drop’Gai 86

Jinuotsjɛ⁴² clf‘drop (of oil)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0885.44

Jinuotsɛ³¹ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.34

Lahujâʔ ‘drip’LaPolla 87: 37

Lahu (Lancang)dʑɑ⁵⁴ clf‘drop (of oil)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0885.43

Lahu (Black)(jâʔ) n.‘drop’Matisoff 78 MLBM: 39

Lahu (Black)dzᴀ⁵⁴ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.33

Lahu (Black)jâʔ ‘drop’Matisoff 78 MLBM: 5

Lahu (Black)jâʔ v.‘drip’Matisoff 72 LTSR: 82

Lahu (Black)tsᴀ⁵⁴ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.33

Lahu (Black)ɔ̀#5450 PTB *ʔa(ŋ/k)- ‘NOUN PREFIX’-jâʔ n.‘drop’Matisoff 72 LTSR: 82

Lahu (Yellow)dʑa⁶ ‘drip’Chang 86

Lisu (Northern)dzi⁴⁴ N‘drop; rainy season’Bradley 94 Lisu

Lisu (Northern)dzæ³³ N‘drop’Bradley 94 Lisu

Lisudzɛ⁴⁴ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.27

Lisu (Northern)tshe³³ V‘drop; fall; descend’Bradley 94 Lisu

Lisu (Northern)tshe³³je³³morpheme ‘drop; fall’Bradley 94 Lisu

Lisu (Northern)tshe³³la³³morpheme ‘fall’Bradley 94 Lisu

Lisutshe⁴⁴ ‘drop / fall’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 764.27

Sani [Nyi]dze⁴⁴ ‘drip’Chen 86 CS: 152.

6.1.2.3Southern Loloish20

Akhadza HS n.,v.‘drip / drop’Matisoff 72 LTSR: 82

Akhadzaq ‘drop’Hansson 89 AHKP: 450

Akha (Thai)dzaq n‘drop’Hansson 89 AHKP: 450

Akha (Yunnan)dzaq/djaq n‘drop’Hansson 89 AHKP: 450

Akhadza⪤dzui n.‘drop / drip’Matisoff 78 MLBM: 5

Hani (Hu T’an)dza 33c n.‘drop / drip’Matisoff 72 LTSR: 82

Hani (Lüchun)dzaq n‘drop’Hansson 89 AHKP: 450

Hani (Dazhai)dza̱²² ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.31

Hani (Dazhai)dza̱³³ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.31

Hani (Lüchun)dza̱³³ clf‘drop (of oil)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0885.41

Hani (Pijo)tsaq ‘drop’Hansson 89 AHKP: 450

Hani (Pijo)tsaq n‘drop’Hansson 89 AHKP: 450

Hani (Caiyuan)tsa̱³³ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.30

Hani (Caiyuan)tsa̱³³ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.30

Hani (Gelanghe)dza̱³³ ‘drip’Li Yongsui 86 Hani

Hani (Gelanghe)dza̱³³ n.‘drop’Li Yongsui 86 Hani

Hani (Shuikui)tsa³³ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.32

Hani (Shuikui)tsa³³ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.32

Hani (Wordlist)zzav n‘drop’Hansson 89 AHKP: 450

Hani (Mojiang)tsa³³ clf‘drop (of oil)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0885.42

6.2Naxi6

Na (Yongning)tʰi˧morphemeʈʰɤ˩ʈʰɤ˩ v.‘drip, to dribble’Michaud 06 NaLaze

Na (Yongning)ʈʰɤ˧ n.‘drop (of liquid)’Michaud 06 NaLaze

Naxi (Lijiang)ndə³³ ‘drip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 770.28

Naxi (Yongning)thə³³ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.29

Naxi (Lijiang)thə³⁵ n‘drop’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 956.28

Naxithə⁵⁵ clf‘drop (of oil)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0885.45

Cite this entry

STEDT etymon #557, *m-dz(y)ak ‘DRIP / DROP (n.)’.

Stable link: https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/557

Data: STEDT v1.0 (2017). Accessed: [date].

References: cf. HPTB pp.324, 506

BibTeX

@misc{stedt-557,
  title  = {{*m-dz(y)ak 'DRIP / DROP (n.)'}},
  author = {STEDT},
  year   = {2017},
  note   = {Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus (STEDT) v1.0, etymon #557},
  url    = {https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/557}
}