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STEDT #1832

*m-nyəw-t/s

FULL / SATIATED
Proto-Tibeto-Burman

Reconstruction analysis

handleȵəwinitialȵrhymeəwcoverW

Notes

This root bears a certain resemblance to #5715 PTB *m-nywa(n/t) FULL (of container), but we are keeping it separate for now. Both the *-t and the *-s suffixes are attested in rGyalrongic, with occasional forms having a -k or -p coda.

The reflexes have meanings referring either to the fullness of a container or of one’s stomach.

The mid tone Naic forms indicate that they descend from a non-suffixed allofam.

Reflexes & cognates50 reflexes · 4 subgroups

3.2Qiangic2

Namuyiȵo⁵⁵ko⁵⁵morpheme ‘full / be satiated’Sun H 91 NamQ: 3.7.10
Namuyiȵo⁵⁵ko⁵⁵morpheme ‘full / satiated’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 896.19

3.3.1rGyalrong43

rGyalrong (Jinchuan Cengda)də³morphememə³ȵut⁵ ‘full’Nagano 2013 rGyDB: 1779
rGyalrong (Xiaojin Hanniu)dəmorpheme◦'məȵot ‘full’Nagano 2013 rGyDB: 1779
rGyalrong (Maerkang Bola (B))kǝ33prefix mǝ33 ɲot44 ‘full’Nagano 2013 rGyDB: 1779
rGyalrongkəmorpheme mȵok ‘full’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 846.12
rGyalrong (Maerkang)kəprefix mȵot v.‘full, be / filled up’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1518.11
rGyalrong (Maerkang Bola (A))kə22prefix mɜ22 ȵot44 ‘full’Nagano 2013 rGyDB: 1779
rGBenzhenkəprefix-mə-ɲot ‘full’Sun J 97 rGB

6.1.2.1Northern Loloish1

Yi (Xide)ȵi³³ ‘full’Chen 79 YiCh

6.2Naxi4

Laze (Xiangjiao)ŋɯ˧ be v.‘full, satiated’Michaud 06 NaLaze: 2191
Na (Yongning)ɲi˧ be v.‘full, to be satiated’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Naxi (Yongning)ȵi³³ ‘full / satiated’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 896.29

Cite this entry

STEDT etymon #1832, *m-nyəw-t/s ‘FULL / SATIATED’.
Stable link: https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/1832
Data: STEDT v1.0 (2017). Accessed: [date].
BibTeX
@misc{stedt-1832,
  title  = {{*m-nyəw-t/s 'FULL / SATIATED'}},
  author = {STEDT},
  year   = {2017},
  note   = {Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus (STEDT) v1.0, etymon #1832},
  url    = {https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/1832}
}