STEDT
STEDT #1431

*s/m-raŋ

HORSE
Proto-Tibeto-Burman · exemplary

Reconstruction analysis

handles/m-raprefixs/minitialrrhymecoverL · N

Intermediate reconstructions

Kuki-Chin*raŋ ‘HORSE’PKC #949
Lolo-Burmese*mraŋ² ‘HORSE’

Connections

HPTB*k-m-raŋ ⪤ *s-raŋ ‘horse’pp. 80, 102, 121, 267

Chinese comparandum

OC *mɑ̊, GSR #40a-e ‘horse’; Schuessler 2007:373 *mrâʔ; B & S 2011: mˁraʔ; Mand. .

Cf. discussion in Schuessler 2007:32-33 regarding incompatibility between TB final -*ŋ and OC final -*ʔ in certain OC tone *B words.

Reflexes & cognates599 reflexes · 26 subgroups

0.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)6

*Tibeto-Burmank-m-raŋs-raŋ ‘horse’Matisoff 03 HPTB: 609
*Tibeto-Burmans-raŋm-raŋ ‘horse’Benedict 72 STC: 145
*Tibeto-Burmans-rɑŋ~m-rɑŋ ‘horse’Chou 72: 40a-e

1.1.2Deng16

Darang [Taraon]mɑ³¹ɹoŋ³⁵tɑ³¹morphemeplo⁵³morpheme n‘saddle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0588.22
Darang [Taraon]mɑ³¹ɹoŋ³⁵tɑ³¹morphemethɑ⁵³morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.22
Darang [Taraon]mɑ³¹ɹoŋ³⁵ŋ³⁵morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.22
Darang [Taraon]mɑ³¹ɹoŋ⁵⁵ n‘horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0268.22
Darang [Taraon]mɑ³¹ɹoŋ⁵⁵ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.49
Kaman [Miju]pɑ³¹xoŋ³⁵ n‘horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0268.23
Kaman [Miju]pɑ³¹xoŋ³⁵ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.48
Kaman [Miju]pɑ³¹xoŋ³⁵bɯi³⁵morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.23
Kaman [Miju]pɑ³¹xoŋ³⁵dɑk⁵⁵morphemebɹɑ̆ŋ⁵³morpheme ‘saddle’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 431.48
Kaman [Miju]pɑ³¹xoŋ³⁵tɑ³¹morphemesɯŋ³⁵morpheme n‘saddle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0588.23
Kaman [Miju]pɑ³¹xoŋ³⁵ɕɑt⁵³morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.23
Idumarõ ‘horse / pony’Anonymous 62 Idu
Idumɑ⁵⁵ɹoŋ⁵³ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.50
Yidumɑ⁵⁵ɹoŋ⁵³ n‘horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0268.25
Yidumɑ⁵⁵ɹoŋ⁵³oŋ³⁵morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.25

1.2Kuki-Chin1

1.2.2Central Chin3

1.2.3Maraic1

Lakher [Mara]āprefix ‘horse’VanBik 09 PKC: 949

1.7.2.1Tangsa-Nocte2

Tangsa³kimmorpheme³raŋ ‘horse’Weidert 87 TBTo: 284
Tangsa (Moshang)gimmorphemerang ‘horse’Marrison 67 Naga

1.7.2.2Konyak-Chang1

Wanchoman ‘horse’Marrison 67 Naga

1.7.3.1Jingpho16

Jingphogùmmorpheme- ‘horse’Matisoff 74 TJLB: 229
Jingphogùmmorpheme-ràŋ ‘horse’Matisoff 74 TJLB: 229
Jingphokum³¹morphemeʒa³¹ ‘horse’Liu 84
Jingphokum³¹morphemeʒa³¹ n‘horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0268.19
Jingphokum³¹morphemeʒa³¹ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.47
Jingphokum³¹morphemeʒa³¹ loŋ³¹morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.19
Jingphokum³¹morphemeʒa³¹kă³¹morphemenu³¹morpheme n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.19
Jingphokum³¹morphemeʒa³¹wă⁵⁵morphemela⁵¹morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.19
Jingphokumprefixra ‘horse’Marrison 67 Naga
Jingphokumprefixrakumprefixraŋ ‘horse’Benedict 72 STC: 145
Jingphokumprefixraŋ ‘horse’Benedict 72 STC: 43n139
Jingphoma³¹lau³³morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.19
Jingpho¹kummorpheme¹ra ‘horse’Weidert 87 TBTo: 284
Jingpho (Hkauri)khə̀mmorpheme-ràŋ ‘horse’Matisoff 74 TJLB: 229

1.7.3.2Asakian1

Sakməráŋ ‘horse’Huziwara 08 Sak: 304-2

2.1.1Western Himalayish6

Bunanśraŋssuffix ‘horse’Benedict 72 STC: 145
Kanauriraŋimorpheme ‘horse’Benedict 72 STC: 145
Kanauriraɴ n‘horse’Bailey 11
Pattani [Manchati]grimorpheme ‘mane (of horse, lion)’Sharma, S.R. 91 Ma: 8.1.6

2.4Kham-Magar-Chepang1

Chepangsĕraŋ ‘horse’Benedict 72 STC: 145

3.2Qiangic89

Ersunbo³³ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.18
Ersunbo⁵⁵kɑ⁵⁵morphemetɑ⁵⁵morpheme ‘whip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 430.18
Ersunbo⁵⁵zɑ⁵⁵morpheme ‘saddle’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 431.18
Guiqiongmbu³⁵ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.17
Guiqiongmbu³⁵nɔ̃⁵⁵morpheme n‘dung (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0273.16
Guiqiongmbu³⁵pi⁵⁵suffix n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.16
Guiqiongmbu³⁵ŋi⁵⁵morpheme n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.16
Lyuzumboʴ⁵³tʂhua⁵³morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.18
Lyuzunboʴ³³gu⁵³morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.18
Lyuzunboʴ³³mæ⁵³morpheme n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.18
Lyuzunboʴ³³pu⁵³morpheme n‘reins’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0596.18
Lyuzunboʴ³³wa⁵³morpheme n‘bit (for horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0591.18
Lyuzunboʴ³³ɣua⁵³morpheme n‘mane (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0272.18
Lyuzunboʴ³⁵ n‘horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0268.18
Lyuzunboʴ⁵³gi⁵³morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.18
Namuyimbɛ⁵⁵tʂu⁵⁵morpheme ‘whip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 430.19
Pumi (Jiulong)ʐuẽ¹¹mi⁵⁵suffix n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.10
Pumi (Jiulong)ʐuẽ¹¹my⁵⁵morpheme n‘mane (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0272.10
Pumi (Jiulong)ʐuə¹¹mi⁵⁵suffix n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.10
Pumi (Jiulong)ʐuə¹¹qu⁵⁵morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.10
Pumi (Jiulong)ʐuə¹¹tshi⁵⁵morpheme n‘bit (for horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0591.10
Pumi (Jiulong)ʐuə¹¹tɕĩ³⁵morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.10
Pumi (Jiulong)ʐuə¹¹ʑẽ³⁵morpheme n‘dung (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0273.10
Pumi (Lanping)zgyɛ̃¹³fpa⁵⁵morpheme n‘horseshoe’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0593.09
Pumi (Lanping)zgyɛ̃¹³mo⁵⁵suffix n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.09
Pumi (Lanping)zgyɛ̃¹³po⁵⁵suffix n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.09
Qiang (Longxi)ʁò ‘7th earthly branch (horse)’[Source note] calque (Evans 1999).Evans 99 Qiang: 1110
Qiang (Longxi)ʁò dòmorpheme ‘stallion’Evans 99 Qiang: 337
Qiang (Longxi)ʁò dʑímorpheme ‘belly bend [horse-belt]’Evans 99 Qiang: 828
Qiang (Longxi)ʁò gòmorpheme tɕhuàmorpheme ‘horse shoe’Evans 99 Qiang: 832
Qiang (Longxi)ʁò kúmorpheme tɕàmorpheme ‘stirrup’Evans 99 Qiang: 829
Qiang (Longxi)ʁò miàmorpheme ‘mare’Evans 99 Qiang: 338
Qiang (Longxi)ʁò qúmorpheme ‘bit (horse)’Evans 99 Qiang: 830
Qiang (Longxi)ʁò tìmorpheme ‘horse fodder’Evans 99 Qiang: 617
Qiang (Longxi)ʁò tshúmorpheme ‘stirrup’Evans 99 Qiang: 829
Qiang (Longxi)ʁò zùmorpheme ‘horse fodder’Evans 99 Qiang: 617
Qiang (Longxi)ʁò zúmorpheme ‘saddle’Evans 99 Qiang: 825
Qiang (Longxi)ʁò-bəìmorpheme ‘reins [horse-rope]’Evans 99 Qiang: 836
Qiang (Longxi)ʁò-iuàloanword kùloanword ~ ʁó-iuáloanword kùloanword ‘horse shed [horse-b]’Evans 99 Qiang: 698
Qiang (Longxi)ʁò-lòŋloanword thoùloanword ‘halter, bridle [horse-b]’Evans 99 Qiang: 826
Qiang (Longxi)ʁò-tsoùmorpheme-sàmorpheme ȵìmorpheme ‘halter [horse-m-string]’Evans 99 Qiang: 827
Qiang (Mawo)ɹu n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.08
Qiang (Mawo)ɹu liɑumorpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.08
Qiang (Mawo)ɹu miɛmorpheme n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.08
Qiang (Mawo)ɹu stumorpheme ‘saddle’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 431.8
Qiang (Mawo)ɹu tshumorpheme ɕtɕumorpheme n‘reins’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0596.08
Qiang (Mawo)ɹu tɕɑːʴmorpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.08
Qiang (Mawo)ɹu χu̥morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.08
Qiang (Mawo)ɹuχʂmorpheme n‘dung (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0273.08
Qiang (Mianchi)ʐòu ‘7th earthly branch (horse)’[Source note] calque (Evans 1999).Evans 99 Qiang: 1110
Qiang (Mianchi)ʐòu miámorpheme ‘mare’Evans 99 Qiang: 338
Qiang (Mianchi)ʐoù qóumorpheme ‘stallion’Evans 99 Qiang: 337
Qiang (Mianchi)ʐoù sɨ́morpheme ‘horse fodder’Evans 99 Qiang: 617
Qiang (Mianchi)ʐòu ʐémorpheme ‘horse shed’Evans 99 Qiang: 698
Qiang (Mianchi)ʐoù-duɛ́morpheme ‘bit (horse) [horse-mouth?]’Evans 99 Qiang: 830
Qiang (Mianchi)ʐoù-duɛ́morpheme-lòŋloanword tsɨ̀ ‘halter, bridle [horse-mouth-b]’Evans 99 Qiang: 826
Qiang (Mianchi)ʐòu-khueímorpheme-bàmorpheme ‘horse shed [horse-v-m]’Evans 99 Qiang: 698
Queyu (Xinlong)bra¹³tshi⁵⁵morpheme n‘bit (for horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0591.13
Queyu (Xinlong)bre¹³ n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.13
Queyu (Xinlong)bre¹³ li¹³morpheme tha⁵⁵morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.13
Queyu (Xinlong)bre¹³puə⁵⁵morpheme n‘dung (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0273.13
Xumirõ³³khuɛ⁵³morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.17
Xumirõ³³lu⁵⁵morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.17
Xumirõ³³mi³³suffix n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.17
Xumirõ³³tɕi⁵³morpheme n‘saddle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0588.17
Xumirõ³⁵ n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.17
Xumirõ⁵⁵qõ³³morpheme n‘pony’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0269.17
Xumirɔ̃³⁵ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.20
Xumithõ³³morphemerõ⁵³ n‘donkey’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0282.17
Xumithɔ̃³³morphemerɔ̃³⁵ ‘donkey’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 114.20
Zhaba (Daofu County)dʐo³³mi⁵⁵suffix n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.14
Zhaba (Daofu County)mdʐo³³ntshmorpheme i⁵⁵morpheme n‘bit (for horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0591.14

3.3rGyalrongic2

Daofu zvəmorpheme n‘dung (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0273.12

4Nungic28

Rawanggɯm³¹morpheme rɑŋ³¹ ‘horse’LaPolla 03: 310
Rawanggɯm³¹morpheme rɑŋ³¹ ‘stallion’LaPolla 03: 312
Rawanggɯm³¹morpheme rɑŋ³¹ ‘mare’LaPolla 03: 313
Rawanggɯm³¹morpheme rɑŋ³¹ am⁵³morpheme phɑ³¹morpheme ‘fodder, horse feed’LaPolla 03: 539
Nungmɛn³¹dzɑ⁵⁵morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.21
Nungmɛn³¹dʑɑ³¹morphemexɑm⁵⁵morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.21
Nungmɛn³¹gu⁵⁵morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.21
Nungmɛn³¹khɛŋ⁵⁵morphemedɛm⁵⁵morpheme n‘whip’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0597.21
Nungmɛn³¹min⁵⁵morpheme n‘mane (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0272.21
Nungmɛn³¹mɑ⁵⁵suffix n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.21
Nungmɛn³¹nɛn⁵⁵morpheme n‘saddle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0588.21
Anongmɛ³¹ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.44
Anongmɛ³¹khɑŋ⁵⁵morphemedɛm⁵⁵morpheme ‘whip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 430.44
Anongmɛ³¹nɛn⁵⁵morpheme ‘saddle’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 431.44
Dulongmɯ³¹gɯ³¹morphemepɑ³¹morphemetɔʔ⁵⁵morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.20
Dulongmɯ³¹gɯ⁵³morpheme n‘horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0268.20
Dulongmɯ³¹gɯ⁵³morpheme n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.20
Trung [Dulong]mɯ³¹gɯ⁵³morpheme ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.46
Dulongmɯ³¹gɯ⁵³morphemedʑɑ⁵⁵morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.20
Dulongmɯ³¹gɯ⁵³morphemeɑŋ⁵⁵morphemegu⁵⁵morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.20
Dulongmɯ³¹gɯ⁵³morphemeɑŋ⁵⁵morphememɑ⁵³morpheme n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.20

5Tujia10

Tujiama⁵³ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.38
Tujiama⁵³sie²¹morpheme n‘dung (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0273.49
Tujiama⁵³si²¹morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.49
Tujiama⁵³si³⁵morphemeka⁵⁵morpheme n‘mane (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0272.49
Tujiama⁵³tsho⁵⁵morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.49
Tujia (Northern)ma⁵⁵ ‘horse’Tian 86
Tujia (Southern)mo¹³ ‘horse’Tian 86

6.1Lolo-Burmese1

6.1.1Burmish98

Achang (Lianghe)m̥jɑŋ³¹ ‘horse’Dai 85 AcJZ
Achang (Longchuan)ma⁵⁵liau³⁵morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.28
Achang (Longchuan)m̥ʐaŋ³¹ (n̥ək⁵⁵morpheme) n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.28
Achang (Longchuan)m̥ʐaŋ³¹ma³¹morphemelɔʔ³¹loanword ‘mule’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 112.41
Achang (Longchuan)m̥ʐaŋ³¹tseŋ³⁵morpheme n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.28
Achang (Longchuan)m̥ʐəŋ³¹an³¹Chinese loanword n‘saddle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0588.28
Achang (Longchuan)m̥ʑaŋ³¹lɔ³¹morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.28
Achang (Longchuan)m̥ʑaŋ³¹ma³¹morphemelɔʔ³¹loanword n‘mule’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0281.28
Achang (Luxi)mjaŋ⁵¹ ‘horse’Dai 85 AcJZ
Achang (Xiandao)maʔ³¹liau³⁵morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.29
Achang (Xiandao)m̥ʐaŋ³¹ n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.29
Achang (Xiandao)m̥ʐaŋ³¹lɔ³¹morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.29
Achang (Xiandao)m̥ʐaŋ³¹mɔ³¹morpheme n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.29
Bola (Luxi)mjɔ̃³¹ (tɛ̃⁵⁵morphemevɛʔ⁵⁵morpheme) n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.32
Bola (Luxi)mjɔ̃³¹khap⁵⁵morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.32
Bola (Luxi)mjɔ̃³¹la³¹morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.32
Bola (Luxi)mjɔ̃³¹mɛ̱̃³⁵morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.32
Bola (Luxi)mjɔ̃³¹pɛʔ³¹morphemevə̆⁵⁵morphemesɛ³¹morpheme n‘whip’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0597.32
Bola (Luxi)mjɔ̃³¹taŋ⁵⁵morpheme n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.32
Burmese (Rangoon)mjĩ⁵⁵ n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.27
Burmese (Rangoon)mjĩ⁵⁵kõ⁵⁵loanword n‘saddle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0588.27
Burmese (Rangoon)mjĩ⁵⁵mɑ⁵³morpheme n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.27
Burmese (Rangoon)mjĩ⁵⁵sɑ²²morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.27
Burmese (Rangoon)mjĩ⁵⁵thi⁵⁵morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.27
Burmese (Rangoon)mjĩ⁵⁵zɑ̃u⁵⁵morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.27
Burmese (Spoken Rangoon)mjĩ⁵⁵kõ⁵⁵loanword ‘saddle’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 431.40
Burmese (Written)mrâi n.‘ass ( < mrâñ )’Benedict 76 WBur
Burmese (Written)mrâñ n.‘ass ( = mrâi )’Benedict 76 WBur
Burmese (Written)mrɑn³thi³morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.26
Burmese (Written)mrɑŋ³ n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.26
Burmese (Written)mrɑŋ³kun³morpheme n‘saddle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0588.26
Burmese (Written)mrɑŋ³kun³morpheme ‘saddle’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 431.39
Burmese (Written)mrɑŋ³mɑ¹morpheme n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.26
Burmese (Written)mrɑŋ³sɑɑ²morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.26
Burmese (Written)mrɑŋ³zɔŋ³morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.26
Langsu (Luxi)mjɔ̃³¹lɔ³⁵morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.31
Langsu (Luxi)mjɔ̃³⁵ (tsəŋ³¹morpheme) n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.31
Langsu (Luxi)mjɔ̃³⁵khap⁵⁵morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.31
Langsu (Luxi)mjɔ̃³⁵khjik⁵⁵morpheme n‘dung (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0273.31
Langsu (Luxi)mjɔ̃³⁵tsaŋ³¹morpheme n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.31
Leqi (Luxi)mjaŋ³³ n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.33
Leqi (Luxi)mjaŋ³³khɔm³³morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.33
Leqi (Luxi)mjaŋ³³tsham³³morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.33
Leqi (Luxi)mjaŋ³³tso³¹morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.33
Leqi (Luxi)mjaŋ³³tsəŋ³¹morpheme n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.33
Marmamráŋ ‘horse’Huziwara 08 Sak: 304-2
Maru [Langsu]mjɔ̃³⁵ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.43
Atsi [Zaiwa]mjaŋ²¹ (tsan⁵¹morpheme) n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.30
Atsi [Zaiwa]mjaŋ²¹khji²¹morpheme n‘dung (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0273.30
Atsi [Zaiwa]mjaŋ²¹khup⁵⁵morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.30
Atsi [Zaiwa]mjaŋ²¹lo²¹morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.30
Atsi [Zaiwa]mjaŋ²¹ma̱n²¹morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.30
Atsi [Zaiwa]mjaŋ²¹tsiŋ⁵¹morpheme n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.30

6.1.2Loloish5

*Loloishmraŋ² ‘horse’Weidert 87 TBTo: 284
*Loloishmraŋ² ‘horse’Bradley 79 PLo: 6
*Loloishmraŋ² ‘horse’Hansson 89 AHKP: 436
PNLmraŋ² ‘horse’Chen 86 CS: 111.

6.1.2.1Northern Loloish118

Gazhuom³¹ ‘horse’Dai 91 TB15
Gazhuom³¹ma³³suffix n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.47
Gazhuom³¹pa⁵⁵suffix n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.47
Gazhuom³¹xɤ³³morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.47
Laloáprefix- ‘horse’Björverud 94
Lalomu̪²¹ ‘horse’Chen 86 CS: 111.
Liphomu²¹ ‘horse’Chen 86 CS: 111.
Nasumu³³ ‘horse’Chen 86 CS: 111.
Neisumu³³ ‘horse’Chen 86 CS: 111.
Nesumo³³ ‘horse’Chen 86 CS: 111.
Nosumu³³ ‘horse’Chen 86 CS: 111.
Nusu (Southern)mɹə⁵³ ‘horse’Sun J 86 Nusu
Nusu (Central)mɹə⁵⁵bɔ³³morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.34
Nusu (Central)mɹə⁵⁵dza⁵⁵morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.34
Nusu (Central)mɹə⁵⁵la⁵³morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.34
Nusu (Central)mɹə⁵⁵mi³¹suffix n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.34
Nusu (Northern)mɹɯ³¹bɛ⁵⁵morphemegu³⁵morphemeɑ⁵⁵morpheme ‘saddle’Sun J 86 Nusu
Nusu (Bijiang)mɹɯ³¹lɑ⁵⁵morpheme ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.45
Nusu (Northern)mɹɯ³⁵ ‘horse’Sun J 86 Nusu
Nusu (Bijiang)mɹɯ⁵⁵bəʴ³¹morphemegu³⁵morpheme ‘saddle’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 431.45
Nusu (Bijiang)mɹɯ⁵⁵n̥ɔ̃³¹morphemepɹɑ⁵⁵morpheme ‘whip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 430.45
Yi (Dafang)m̩(u)³³ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.22
Yi (Dafang)m̩(u)³³nɔ²¹morphemedu²¹morpheme ‘whip’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 430.22
Yi (Dafang)m̩(u)³³ɣo²¹loanword ‘saddle’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 431.22
Yi (Liangshan)lo³⁴morphememu³³ ‘horse, wild’Ma 08 Yi: index
Yi (Liangshan)mu²¹ko²¹morpheme ‘horse, race; race horse’Ma 08 Yi: index
Yi (Liangshan)mu²¹pa⁵⁵suffix ‘horse; horse, male; stallion’Ma 08 Yi: index
Yi (Liangshan)mu³³li²¹morphemeto³³morpheme ‘bag, horse's feed; feed bag, horse's’Ma 08 Yi: index
Yi (Liangshan)mu³³ŋgo³⁴morphemetʂhɯ³³morpheme ‘cart, horse’Ma 08 Yi: index
Yi (Liangshan)mu³³ɣa⁵⁵loanword ‘saddle, riding’Ma 08 Yi: index
Yi (Liangshan)mu³³ɣo²¹morphemembo²¹morpheme ‘hitch (connected to horse cart)’Ma 08 Yi: index
Yi (Liangshan)mu³³ɣɯ²¹loanwordn̥i²¹morpheme ‘saddle blanket’Ma 08 Yi: index
Yi (Liangshan)mu³³ɣɯ²¹loanwordɬu³³morpheme ‘saddle lining’Ma 08 Yi: index
Yi (Liangshan)mu³³ʂɯ³³morpheme ‘meat, horse’Ma 08 Yi: index
Yi (Liangshan)sɿ̱³³morphememu³³ ‘cart, horse’Ma 08 Yi: index
Yi (Liangshan)ʣɿ³³morphememu³³ ‘horse, saddle; saddle horse’Ma 08 Yi: index
Yi (Liangshan)ʨɛ³³morphememu³³ ‘horse, pack; packhorse’Ma 08 Yi: index
Yi (Mile)mo²¹ɣo³³loanwordko̱³³morpheme ‘saddle’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 431.25
Yi (Mojiang)mo³³ɣo̱²¹loanword ‘saddle’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 431.26
Yi (Nanhua)mu²¹ n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.37
Yi (Nanhua)mu²¹bɯ³³morphemexi³³morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.37
Yi (Nanhua)mu²¹lio⁵⁵morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.37
Yi (Nanhua)mu²¹lo⁵⁵morphemedɯ³³morpheme n‘whip’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0597.37
Yi (Nanhua)mu²¹po⁵⁵suffix n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.37
Yi (Nanhua)mu²¹tɕo²¹morphemetsɿ³³morpheme n‘bit (for horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0591.37
Yi (Nanhua)mu²¹xo⁵⁵loanword n‘saddle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0588.37
Yi (Nanjian)a⁵⁵prefixm̩(u̪)²¹ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.23
Yi (Weishan)ɑ⁵⁵prefixm̩²¹ n‘horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0268.36
Yi (Weishan)ɑ⁵⁵prefixm̩²¹by⁵⁵morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.36
Yi (Weishan)ɑ⁵⁵prefixm̩²¹lio⁵⁵morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.36
Yi (Weishan)ɑ⁵⁵prefixm̩²¹mɑ³³morphemeko³³morpheme n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.36
Yi (Weishan)ɑ⁵⁵prefixm̩²¹pa²¹suffix n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.36
Yi (Weishan)ɑ⁵⁵prefixm̩²¹tso³³morpheme n‘mane (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0272.36
Yi (Weishan)ɑ⁵⁵prefixm̩ɑ²¹ n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.36
Yi (Wuding)mv̩³³ n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.38
Yi (Wuding)mv̩³³bɤ³³morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.38
Yi (Wuding)mv̩³³tɕe⁵⁵morpheme n‘mane (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0272.38
Yi (Wuding)mv̩³³tʂhe³³morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.38
Yi (Wuding)mv̩³³ȵe̱⁵⁵morphemeȵɤ̱²morpheme n‘bit (for horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0591.38
Yi (Wuding)mv̩³³ɤu̱²loanword n‘saddle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0588.38
Yi (Wuding)mv̩¹¹mɒ¹¹suffix n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.38
Yi (Wuding)mv̩¹¹tu̱²morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.38
Yi (Wuding)thɒ³³morphememv̩³³ n‘mule’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0281.38
Yi (Xide)m̩(u)³³ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.21
Yi (Xide)m̩(u)³³tɕɿ⁵⁵loanword (Ch.) ‘whip for horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 430.21
Yi (Xide)m̩(u)³³ɣa⁵⁵loanword (Ch.) ‘saddle for horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 431.21
Yi (Xide)mu²¹mo²¹suffix n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.35
Yi (Xide)mu²¹pɑ⁵⁵suffix n‘horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0268.35
Yi (Xide)mu²¹pɑ⁵⁵suffix n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.35
Yi (Xide)mu³³ n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.35
Yi (Xide)mu³³ tɕɿ⁵⁵morpheme du³³morpheme n‘whip’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0597.35
Yi (Xide)mu³³xo³³morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.35
Yi (Xide)mu³³ɣɑ⁵⁵loanword n‘saddle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0588.35
Yi (Xide)mu³³ʂɯ³³morphemekhɯ³³morpheme n‘bit (for horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0591.35
Yi (Xide)mu³³ʐɿ³³morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.35
Yi (Xide)ʑo³³morphemem̩(u)³³tɕɿ²²morphemetɕɿ³³morpheme ‘donkey’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 114.21
Yi (Xide)ʑo³⁴morphememu³³tɕɿ³⁴morphemetɕɿ³³morpheme n‘donkey’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0282.35

6.1.2.2Central Loloish99

Ahimo²¹ ‘horse’Chen 86 CS: 111.
Jinuomjo³³ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.34
Jinuomjo³³tsɔ⁴⁴morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.44
Jinuo (Youle)mjo⁴⁴ ‘horse’Gai 86
Jinuomjo⁴⁴ phɔ⁴⁴suffix n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.44
Jinuo (Baya/Banai)mjo⁴⁴ tsʰɛ⁴⁴morpheme ‘mane (horse)’Dai 89 JinA: 339
Jinuomjo⁴⁴mɔ³³suffix n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.44
Jinuomjo⁴⁴pə⁴⁴morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.44
Jinuomjo⁴⁴tha⁴²morpheme n‘horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0268.44
Jinuo (Buyuan)mju⁴⁴ n‘horse’Gai 86
Kucongmu31 ‘horse’Dai 09 Kucong
Lahu (Lancang)i³⁵prefixmu⁵³liɔ³⁵morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.43
Lahu (Lancang)i³⁵prefixmu⁵³thi³⁵morpheme n‘bit (for horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0591.43
Lahu (Lancang)i³⁵prefixmu⁵³ɑ³³loanword n‘saddle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0588.43
Lahu (Lancang)i³⁵prefixmv⁵³ n‘horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0268.43
Lahu (Lancang)i³⁵prefixmv⁵³mɑ³³morphemequ³³morpheme n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.43
Lahu (Lancang)i³⁵prefixmv⁵³pɑ¹¹suffix n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.43
Lahu (Lancang)mv⁵³ n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.43
Lahu (Black)íprefix- ‘horse’Matisoff 74 TJLB: 229
Lahu (Black)i³⁵prefixmu⁵³ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.33
Lahu (Yellow)mv̩³ ‘zodiac year (Horse)’Chang 86
Lahu (Yellow)mv̩³ ‘horse’Chang 86
Lisu (Central)(prefix-mu⁵) hchi³morpheme-hpá²#5623 PL *bəy ‘HOOF’ ‘hoof (horse)’Fraser 22
Lisu (Northern)a²¹prefixgɔ⁴⁴morpheme a⁵⁵prefixmɔ²¹ ‘hoe-horse (top part of hoe)’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Central)prefix-mu⁵ n.‘horse’Fraser 22
Lisu (Central)prefix-mu⁵ htsye²morpheme n.‘stallion’Fraser 22
Lisua⁵⁵prefixmo³¹ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.27
Lisu (Northern)a⁵⁵prefixmɔ²¹ N‘horse’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)a⁵⁵prefixmɔ²¹ thi²¹morpheme tɕhi³³morpheme ‘horse’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)a⁵⁵prefixmɔ²¹ ʃɿ⁵⁵morphemeʃɿ³³morpheme ‘horse-tail-grass (also known as horse-plait-grass; herbal medicine)’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)a⁵⁵prefixmɔ²¹kɔ⁵⁵morpheme ‘wild horse; violent horse’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)a⁵⁵prefixmɔ²¹sæ³⁵morpheme ‘mane’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)a⁵⁵prefixmɔ²¹tɕhæ⁵⁵morpheme ‘horse-drawn cart’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)a⁵⁵prefixmɔ²¹ʃɿ⁵⁵morpheme ‘horse fodder’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)a⁵⁵prefixni²¹morpheme a⁵⁵prefixmɔ²¹ ‘ox-horse (swearing term)’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Central)a⁵⁵prefixɲi²¹#2538 PTB *ŋwa ‘CATTLE’ a⁵⁵prefixmɔ⁵⁵ ‘ox-horse (swearing term)’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Central)ma⁵-tsong³morpheme ‘mane’Fraser 22
Lisumo³¹ n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.40
Lisumo³¹bɑ³¹tɕɛ³⁵ n‘halter / bridle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0589.40
Lisumo³¹dʑi³¹xɯ³⁵ n‘bellyband’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0590.40
Lisumo³¹kho̱³¹du̱³³ n‘bit (for horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0591.40
Lisumo³¹mɑ̱³³ n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.40
Lisumo³¹pɑ⁵⁵ n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.40
Lisumo³¹tho̱³¹thi⁵⁵ n‘stirrup’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0592.40
Lisumo³¹tho³¹ʑo⁵⁵ n‘horseshoe’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0593.40
Lisumo³¹ɑ̃³⁵ n‘saddle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0588.40
Lisumo³¹ɛ̃³⁵loanword ‘saddle’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 431.27
Lisu (Northern)mɔ²¹dʑi²¹morphemehɤ³⁵morpheme ‘horse girth’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)mɔ²¹gi⁵⁵morphemeli⁵⁵morpheme ‘horse bell’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)mɔ²¹kɔ⁵⁵morpheme ‘violent horse’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)mɔ²¹kɔ⁵⁵morphemetɔ⁵⁵morpheme ‘long mane on top of horse's head’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)mɔ²¹la²¹morphemetaʔ²¹morpheme ‘loading basket on horse back’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)mɔ²¹na⁵⁵morpheme ‘spay a mare’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)mɔ²¹ni³⁵morphemetɕhiʔ²¹morpheme ‘dark green horse’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)mɔ²¹nɔ⁵⁵morphemedu³³morpheme ‘cushion for horse’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)mɔ²¹pa⁵⁵suffix ‘stallion’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)mɔ²¹si²¹morpheme ‘red horse’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)mɔ²¹æ̃³⁵loanword ‘horse saddle’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisu (Northern)mɔ²¹ɤ⁴⁴morphemeza²¹morpheme ‘horse utensils’Bradley 94 Lisu
Lisuɑ⁵⁵morphememo³¹ n‘horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0268.40
Lisuɑ⁵⁵morphememo³¹khi³¹ n‘dung (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0273.40
Lisuɑ⁵⁵morphememo³¹lo³³thu³³ n‘manger’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0595.40
Lisuɑ⁵⁵morphememo³¹po³³tɕuɑ³³ n‘reins’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0596.40
Sani [Nyi]mu²¹ ‘horse’Chen 86 CS: 111.
Yi (Sani)m̩⁵⁵ n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.39
Sani [Nyi]m̩⁵⁵ qa⁵⁵morpheme ‘geld (horse)’Wu 84: 38.2
Yi (Sani)m̩⁵⁵bɤ³³morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.39
Yi (Sani)m̩⁵⁵gɒ¹¹morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.39
Yi (Sani)m̩⁵⁵mɒ³³suffix n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.39
Yi (Sani)m̩⁵⁵n̩⁵⁵morphemekɒ⁵⁵morphemetv̩³³morpheme n‘bit (for horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0591.39
Yi (Sani)m̩⁵⁵pɒ⁵⁵suffix n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.39
Yi (Sani)m̩⁵⁵ɣɒ³³loanword n‘saddle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0588.39
Yi (Sani)m̩⁵⁵ɬz̩¹¹morpheme n‘dung (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0273.39

6.1.2.3Southern Loloish39

Akhamàŋ / mɔ̀ ‘horse’Hansson 89 AHKP: 436
Bisuʔaprefixmɔ̀ŋ ‘horse’Bradley 9x Bisu
Hani (Dazhai)mo³¹ɣa̱³³loanword ‘saddle’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 431.31
Hani (Lüchun)me³¹ko̱³¹morpheme n‘bit (for horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0591.41
Hani (Lüchun)mo³¹ n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.41
Hani (Lüchun)mo³¹ku̱³³morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.41
Hani (Lüchun)mo³¹lɔ⁵⁵morphemebja³¹morpheme n‘mane (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0272.41
Hani (Lüchun)mo³¹ma³³suffix n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.41
Hani (Lüchun)mo³¹pha³¹suffix n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.41
Hani (Lüchun)mo³¹tshe⁵⁵morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.41
Hani (Lüchun)mo³¹ɣa̱³³loanword n‘saddle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0588.41
Hani (Caiyuan)mu³¹aŋ³³loanwordtsɿ³¹loanword ‘saddle’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 431.30
Hani (Shuikui)ɔ³¹prefixmu³¹ ‘horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 113.32
Hani (Mojiang)mu³¹ n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.42
Hani (Mojiang)mu³¹phɔ³¹suffix n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.42
Hani (Mojiang)mu³¹tʃhɛ⁵⁵morpheme n‘fodder / feed (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0460.42
Hani (Mojiang)mu³¹ɣã³³loanword n‘saddle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0588.42
Hani (Mojiang)mu³¹ʒu⁵⁵morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.42
Hani (Mojiang)mɛ³¹kho³¹morpheme n‘bit (for horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0591.42
Hani (Mojiang)ɔ³¹prefixmu³¹ n‘horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0268.42
Mpimjuŋ² ‘horse’Hansson 89 AHKP: 436
Mpimjuŋ² ‘horse’Srinuan 76
Mpimjuŋ²ʔaŋ⁶loanword ‘saddle’Bradley 79 PLo
Pyenʔa33prefix mɔŋ31 ‘horse’Shintani 09 Pyen: 023016
Silamjo21 ‘horse’Kato 08 Lao: 109

6.2Naxi29

Na (Yongning)ʐwæ˧bv˧˥morpheme ‘stable’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)ʐwæ˧hɑ#˥morpheme ‘horse food’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)ʐwæ˧pʰæ˧morphemedi˧˥morpheme ‘donkey, ass’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)ʐwæ˧sɯ˩morpheme ‘stallion’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)ʐwæ˧zɯ#˥morpheme ‘horse hay’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)ʐwæ˧ɭɯ#˥morpheme ‘horse fodder’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)ʐwæ˧ʁu˩morpheme ‘castrated horse’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Na (Yongning)ʐwæ˩mi˩suffix ‘mare’Michaud 06 NaLaze
Naxithe²¹morphemeʐuɑ³³ n‘donkey’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0282.45
Naxi (Lijiang)the³¹morphemeʐuɑ³³ ‘donkey’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 114.28
Naxi (Yongning)thɑ³¹morphemeʐᴜa³³ ‘donkey’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 114.29
Naxi (Yongning)tɕi²¹morpheme; ʐua³¹tɕi¹³morpheme ‘saddle;saddle for horse’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 431.29
Naxiʐuɑ³³ n‘horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0268.45
Naxiʐuɑ³³ n‘year of the horse’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0761.45
Naxiʐuɑ³³by³¹morpheme n‘stable / fence (horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0505.45
Naxiʐuɑ³³kho³³morphemeʂu²¹morpheme n‘horseshoe’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0593.45
Naxiʐuɑ³³khɯ³³morphemezo³³morpheme n‘pony’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0269.45
Naxiʐuɑ³³ko³³morpheme n‘stallion’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0270.45
Naxiʐuɑ³³me³³suffix n‘mare’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0271.45
Naxiʐuɑ³³nv̩⁵⁵morphemetv̩²¹morpheme n‘bit (for horse)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0591.45
Naxiʐuɑ³³tɕi⁵⁵morpheme n‘saddle’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0588.45
Naxi (Lijiang)ʐuɑ³³tɕi⁵⁵morpheme ‘saddle’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 431.28
Naxiʐuɑ³³tʂua⁵⁵morphemedzo³³morpheme n‘stirrup’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 0592.45

9.0.1Old Chinese3

Chinese (Old/Mid)mɑ̊ / mɑ ‘horse’Chou 72: 40a-e

9.0.3Modern Chinese8

Chinese (Mandarin)muumorphememaar ‘mare’Sun J 85 ChGl: 471
Chinese (Mandarin)shahngmorphememaa ‘mount (a horse)’Sun J 85 ChGl: 663
Chinese (Mandarin)shiahmorphememaa ‘dismount (a horse)’Sun J 85 ChGl: 664
Chinese (Mandarin)shiahmorphememaa (imp) ‘dismount (a horse) (imp)’Sun J 85 ChGl: 665
Chinese (Mandarin)shiahmorphememaa (pf) ‘dismount (a horse) (pf)’Sun J 85 ChGl: 666

Cite this entry

STEDT etymon #1431, *s/m-raŋ ‘HORSE’.
Stable link: https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/1431
Data: STEDT v1.0 (2017). Accessed: [date].
References: cf. STC#145, HPTB
BibTeX
@misc{stedt-1431,
  title  = {{*s/m-raŋ 'HORSE'}},
  author = {STEDT},
  year   = {2017},
  note   = {Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus (STEDT) v1.0, etymon #1431},
  url    = {https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/1431}
}