STEDT
Verbs of Motion, of Manipulation, and of Production  ›  Striking, hitting verbs
STEDT #5823

*m-p(r)at/k

SLAP / STRIKE
Proto-Tibeto-Burman · provisional

Chinese comparandum

拍 *mə-pʰˤrak; pāi slap, pat, swat, beat, strike
伐 *m-pat; fá attack, strike

Reflexes & cognates47 reflexes · 16 subgroups

1.1.1.1Western Tani2

Bengnisimorpheme-pjak ‘slap’Sun J 93 Tani
Miri, Hillpak-nam ‘slap’Simon 76 Miri

1.3.2Angami-Pochuri Group1

Meluriphe v‘beat’Marrison 67 Naga

1.7.2Northern Naga/Konyakian1

*Northern Nagapʰeːt v.‘beat’French 83: 455

2.1.2.1Tibetan2

Tibetan (Batang)phɑʔ⁵³ v.‘pulse / beat’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1679.03

2.3.4Western Kiranti1

Thulungpreak- (IE v.‘pop (of fire, food frying), to slap’Allen 75

2.4Kham-Magar-Chepang1

Chepangpryak n1.‘slap’Caughley 00 Chepang

3.2Qiangic3

Qiang (Longxi)phé dà ‘strike table {b}’Evans 99 Qiang: 2209
Qiang (Mawo)phai thɑ ‘strike with open palm’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 550.8
Qiang (Taoping)phe⁵⁵thɑ³³ ‘strike with open palm’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 550.9

5Tujia3

Tujiaphɯe³⁵ v.‘strike (the table)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1540.49
Tujiaphɯe³⁵ ‘strike with open palm’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 550.38
Tujia (Southern)pɨe³³ ‘strike with open palm’Tian 86

6.1.1Burmish26

Achang (Lianghe)pa³¹ ‘strike with open palm’Dai 85 AcJZ
Achang (Lianghe)pa³¹ ‘strike (iron)’Dai 85 AcJZ
Achang (Lianghe)pa³¹ ‘hit / beat’Dai 85 AcJZ
Achang (Longchuan)pat⁵⁵ v.‘strike (the table)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1540.28
Achang (Longchuan)pat⁵⁵ ‘strike with open palm’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 550.41
Achang (Longchuan)pat⁵⁵ ‘strike (iron)’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 589.41
Achang (Luxi)pat³¹ ‘strike with open palm’Dai 85 AcJZ
Achang (Luxi)pat³¹ ‘strike (iron)’Dai 85 AcJZ
Achang (Luxi)pat³¹ ‘hit / beat’Dai 85 AcJZ
Achang (Xiandao)pat⁵⁵ v.‘strike (the table)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1540.29
Bola (Luxi)pɛʔ³¹ ‘beat / thump’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1220.32
Bola (Luxi)pɛʔ³¹ v.‘strike (the table)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1540.32
Bola (Luxi)pɛʔ³¹ v.‘knock / strike’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1571.32
Langsu (Luxi)pɛʔ³¹ ‘beat / thump’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1220.31
Langsu (Luxi)pɛʔ³¹ v.‘strike (the table)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1540.31
Leqi (Luxi)paːt³¹ v.‘strike (the table)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1540.33
Maru [Langsu]pɛʔ³¹ ‘strike with open palm’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 550.43
Maru [Langsu]pɛʔ³¹ ‘strike (iron)’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 589.43
Maru [Langsu]pɛʔ³¹ ‘hit / beat’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 710.43
Atsi [Zaiwa]pat²¹ v.‘strike (the table)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1540.30
Atsi [Zaiwa]pat²¹ ‘strike with open palm’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 550.42
Atsi [Zaiwa]pat²¹ ‘strike (iron)’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 589.42
Atsi [Zaiwa]pat²¹; nuʔ⁵⁵ ‘hit / beat’Sun H 91 ZMYY: 710.42

6.1.2.1Northern Loloish1

Yi (Weishan)pa⁵⁵ v.‘pulse / beat’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1679.36

6.1.2.3Southern Loloish1

Mpilɑ²morphemepjɤʔ⁴ ‘slap (in the mouth)’Srinuan 76

6.2Naxi1

Naxipæ³³ v.‘strike (the table)’Huang and Dai 92 TBL: 1540.45

7Karenic1

Pa-Otəmorpheme◦báʔ ‘slap’Solnit 89 PaO

9.0.1Old Chinese2

Chinese (Old)m-pat ‘strike; attack’BaxterSagart 2011: 648
Chinese (Old)mə-pʰˤrak v.‘strike’BaxterSagart 2011: 2055

9.0.2Middle Chinese1

9.0.3Modern Chinese1

Cite this entry

STEDT etymon #5823, *m-p(r)at/k ‘SLAP / STRIKE’.
Stable link: https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/5823
Data: STEDT v1.0 (2017). Accessed: [date].
BibTeX
@misc{stedt-5823,
  title  = {{*m-p(r)at/k 'SLAP / STRIKE'}},
  author = {STEDT},
  year   = {2017},
  note   = {Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus (STEDT) v1.0, etymon #5823},
  url    = {https://larc-iu.github.io/stedt/etymon/5823}
}